DH 교육용 위키 - 사용자 기여 [ko]

GGHS 김승○

2019-01-09T08:43:42Z

GGHS Esomi: /* 2019 Winter Personal Essay */

{{GGHS학생
|사진 =
|이름 = sseung
|영문 =
|학번 = 2115
|팀번호 = 3
|위키아이디= GGHS sseung
}}

==2019 Winter Personal Essay==
<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3]]'''''</center>
[[파일:우리팀.jpeg|가운데|400px|Team3 ]]
<big><big>'''<big>What the Global Camp gave me</big>'''</big></big>

When I tried to submit an application for the Global Camp, my friends opposed it.
My friends said, "If you go to a global camp, you'll regret it." But now that I think about it, I think I did well in submitting the application. I had not participated in a global camp before, and I had a lot of question in it. So I decided to join this camp. Also, I was very curious about foreign teachers filling the cafeteria in the vacation. I don't have many opportunities to talk to foreigners in my daily life. However, I applied because I thought I could have many conversations with foreign teacher. I wanted to learn how to understand and accept cultural differences between other countries and Korea.

The topic I chose is the religion of ganghwa. Most student have a lot of doubt about this topic. But I was curious about this subject and I think I chose this subject to explore further. There are many religious sites in Ganghwado Island. When I looked at the historical site, I wondered what the religion of the site was and how it came into ganghwa However, he did not try to find it. When I heard the theme of this global camp, I could hear the word "Religion of ganghwa" among many of its themes. Until now, I was curious about religion and I wanted to know many things. So, I chose the topic of 'Religion of Ganghwa'.

The theme of our group is religion that everybody can know. However, Everyone was well aware of religion, but they do not know much about 'the religion of Ganghwado.' Likewise, I did not know anything about the religion of Ganghwa. I didn't know anything about what kind of religion there was in ganghwa and what kind of way the religion could flow in. All I knew was that there were religious sites in Ganghwa. So I studied more about this topic. I didn't know much about Ganghwado's religion, but I tried hard not to cause damage the team.

I have learned a lot from various aspects while I was in global camp. First, I learned about the religion of Ganghwa. Most people think that Buddhism is the only religious site in Ganghwa. However, the religion of the Daejonggyo was also inflow. Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period. And, Daejonggyo is the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. The second lesson I learned was to cooperate with team. When our team was first made, we were not awkward and friendly. However, as we have been through difficult processes and researching data together, we have developed a sense of cooperation and solidified our relationship with each other. The most important thing in the team is the relationship with the team, but the relationship with our team was better than anyone else. I wanted to have a global camp with this team again. During this camp, I felt rewarded because I learned not only about topics, but also about importance of human relations, cooperation with team members, etc.

This camp was good overall. However What this camp needs to supplement is, first, the duration is too short. At the camp, I have to talk and study with foreigners, but I have too little time to talk with my foreign teacher and do some research. Second, do not limit language to English only. Besides English, I think it would be good to do research in Chinese or Japanese and write a report. Lastly, I hope that the subject is not limited to Ganghwa.

GGHS 김승○

2019-01-09T08:42:23Z

GGHS Esomi: /* 2019 Winter Personal Essay */

{{GGHS학생
|사진 =
|이름 = sseung
|영문 =
|학번 = 2115
|팀번호 = 3
|위키아이디= GGHS sseung
}}

==2019 Winter Personal Essay==
<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3]]'''''</center>
[[파일:우리팀.jpeg|섬네일|Team3 ]]
<big><big>'''<big>What the Global Camp gave me</big>'''</big></big>

When I tried to submit an application for the Global Camp, my friends opposed it.
My friends said, "If you go to a global camp, you'll regret it." But now that I think about it, I think I did well in submitting the application. I had not participated in a global camp before, and I had a lot of question in it. So I decided to join this camp. Also, I was very curious about foreign teachers filling the cafeteria in the vacation. I don't have many opportunities to talk to foreigners in my daily life. However, I applied because I thought I could have many conversations with foreign teacher. I wanted to learn how to understand and accept cultural differences between other countries and Korea.

The topic I chose is the religion of ganghwa. Most student have a lot of doubt about this topic. But I was curious about this subject and I think I chose this subject to explore further. There are many religious sites in Ganghwado Island. When I looked at the historical site, I wondered what the religion of the site was and how it came into ganghwa However, he did not try to find it. When I heard the theme of this global camp, I could hear the word "Religion of ganghwa" among many of its themes. Until now, I was curious about religion and I wanted to know many things. So, I chose the topic of 'Religion of Ganghwa'.

The theme of our group is religion that everybody can know. However, Everyone was well aware of religion, but they do not know much about 'the religion of Ganghwado.' Likewise, I did not know anything about the religion of Ganghwa. I didn't know anything about what kind of religion there was in ganghwa and what kind of way the religion could flow in. All I knew was that there were religious sites in Ganghwa. So I studied more about this topic. I didn't know much about Ganghwado's religion, but I tried hard not to cause damage the team.

I have learned a lot from various aspects while I was in global camp. First, I learned about the religion of Ganghwa. Most people think that Buddhism is the only religious site in Ganghwa. However, the religion of the Daejonggyo was also inflow. Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period. And, Daejonggyo is the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. The second lesson I learned was to cooperate with team. When our team was first made, we were not awkward and friendly. However, as we have been through difficult processes and researching data together, we have developed a sense of cooperation and solidified our relationship with each other. The most important thing in the team is the relationship with the team, but the relationship with our team was better than anyone else. I wanted to have a global camp with this team again. During this camp, I felt rewarded because I learned not only about topics, but also about importance of human relations, cooperation with team members, etc.

This camp was good overall. However What this camp needs to supplement is, first, the duration is too short. At the camp, I have to talk and study with foreigners, but I have too little time to talk with my foreign teacher and do some research. Second, do not limit language to English only. Besides English, I think it would be good to do research in Chinese or Japanese and write a report. Lastly, I hope that the subject is not limited to Ganghwa.

GGHS 김승○

2019-01-09T08:39:35Z

GGHS Esomi:

{{GGHS학생
|사진 =
|이름 = sseung
|영문 =
|학번 = 2115
|팀번호 = 3
|위키아이디= GGHS sseung
}}

==2019 Winter Personal Essay==
<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3]]'''''</center>
[[파일:Team 3|섬네일|Team3 ]]
<big><big>'''<big>What the Global Camp gave me</big>'''</big></big>

When I tried to submit an application for the Global Camp, my friends opposed it.
My friends said, "If you go to a global camp, you'll regret it." But now that I think about it, I think I did well in submitting the application. I had not participated in a global camp before, and I had a lot of question in it. So I decided to join this camp. Also, I was very curious about foreign teachers filling the cafeteria in the vacation. I don't have many opportunities to talk to foreigners in my daily life. However, I applied because I thought I could have many conversations with foreign teacher. I wanted to learn how to understand and accept cultural differences between other countries and Korea.

The topic I chose is the religion of ganghwa. Most student have a lot of doubt about this topic. But I was curious about this subject and I think I chose this subject to explore further. There are many religious sites in Ganghwado Island. When I looked at the historical site, I wondered what the religion of the site was and how it came into ganghwa However, he did not try to find it. When I heard the theme of this global camp, I could hear the word "Religion of ganghwa" among many of its themes. Until now, I was curious about religion and I wanted to know many things. So, I chose the topic of 'Religion of Ganghwa'.

The theme of our group is religion that everybody can know. However, Everyone was well aware of religion, but they do not know much about 'the religion of Ganghwado.' Likewise, I did not know anything about the religion of Ganghwa. I didn't know anything about what kind of religion there was in ganghwa and what kind of way the religion could flow in. All I knew was that there were religious sites in Ganghwa. So I studied more about this topic. I didn't know much about Ganghwado's religion, but I tried hard not to cause damage the team.

I have learned a lot from various aspects while I was in global camp. First, I learned about the religion of Ganghwa. Most people think that Buddhism is the only religious site in Ganghwa. However, the religion of the Daejonggyo was also inflow. Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period. And, Daejonggyo is the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. The second lesson I learned was to cooperate with team. When our team was first made, we were not awkward and friendly. However, as we have been through difficult processes and researching data together, we have developed a sense of cooperation and solidified our relationship with each other. The most important thing in the team is the relationship with the team, but the relationship with our team was better than anyone else. I wanted to have a global camp with this team again. During this camp, I felt rewarded because I learned not only about topics, but also about importance of human relations, cooperation with team members, etc.

This camp was good overall. However What this camp needs to supplement is, first, the duration is too short. At the camp, I have to talk and study with foreigners, but I have too little time to talk with my foreign teacher and do some research. Second, do not limit language to English only. Besides English, I think it would be good to do research in Chinese or Japanese and write a report. Lastly, I hope that the subject is not limited to Ganghwa.

GGHS 김승○

2019-01-09T08:37:55Z

GGHS Esomi:

{{GGHS학생
|사진 =
|이름 = sseung
|영문 =
|학번 = 2115
|팀번호 = 3
|위키아이디= GGHS sseung
}}

==2019 Winter Personal Essay==
<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3]]'''''</center>

<big><big>'''<big>What the Global Camp gave me</big>'''</big></big>

When I tried to submit an application for the Global Camp, my friends opposed it.
My friends said, "If you go to a global camp, you'll regret it." But now that I think about it, I think I did well in submitting the application. I had not participated in a global camp before, and I had a lot of question in it. So I decided to join this camp. Also, I was very curious about foreign teachers filling the cafeteria in the vacation. I don't have many opportunities to talk to foreigners in my daily life. However, I applied because I thought I could have many conversations with foreign teacher. I wanted to learn how to understand and accept cultural differences between other countries and Korea.

The topic I chose is the religion of ganghwa. Most student have a lot of doubt about this topic. But I was curious about this subject and I think I chose this subject to explore further. There are many religious sites in Ganghwado Island. When I looked at the historical site, I wondered what the religion of the site was and how it came into ganghwa However, he did not try to find it. When I heard the theme of this global camp, I could hear the word "Religion of ganghwa" among many of its themes. Until now, I was curious about religion and I wanted to know many things. So, I chose the topic of 'Religion of Ganghwa'.

The theme of our group is religion that everybody can know. However, Everyone was well aware of religion, but they do not know much about 'the religion of Ganghwado.' Likewise, I did not know anything about the religion of Ganghwa. I didn't know anything about what kind of religion there was in ganghwa and what kind of way the religion could flow in. All I knew was that there were religious sites in Ganghwa. So I studied more about this topic. I didn't know much about Ganghwado's religion, but I tried hard not to cause damage the team.

I have learned a lot from various aspects while I was in global camp. First, I learned about the religion of Ganghwa. Most people think that Buddhism is the only religious site in Ganghwa. However, the religion of the Daejonggyo was also inflow. Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period. And, Daejonggyo is the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. The second lesson I learned was to cooperate with team. When our team was first made, we were not awkward and friendly. However, as we have been through difficult processes and researching data together, we have developed a sense of cooperation and solidified our relationship with each other. The most important thing in the team is the relationship with the team, but the relationship with our team was better than anyone else. I wanted to have a global camp with this team again. During this camp, I felt rewarded because I learned not only about topics, but also about importance of human relations, cooperation with team members, etc.

This camp was good overall. However What this camp needs to supplement is, first, the duration is too short. At the camp, I have to talk and study with foreigners, but I have too little time to talk with my foreign teacher and do some research. Second, do not limit language to English only. Besides English, I think it would be good to do research in Chinese or Japanese and write a report. Lastly, I hope that the subject is not limited to Ganghwa.

GGHS 김승○

2019-01-09T08:28:23Z

GGHS Esomi:

{{GGHS학생
|사진 =
|이름 = sseung
|영문 =
|학번 = 2115
|팀번호 = 3
|위키아이디= GGHS sseung
}}

==2019 Winter Personal Essay==
<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3]]'''''</center>

When I tried to submit an application for the Global Camp, my friends opposed it.
My friends said, "If you go to a global camp, you'll regret it." But now that I think about it, I think I did well in submitting the application. I had not participated in a global camp before, and I had a lot of question in it. So I decided to join this camp. Also, I was very curious about foreign teachers filling the cafeteria in the vacation. I don't have many opportunities to talk to foreigners in my daily life. However, I applied because I thought I could have many conversations with foreign teacher. I wanted to learn how to understand and accept cultural differences between other countries and Korea. The topic I chose is the religion of ganghwa. Most student have a lot of doubt about this topic. But I was curious about this subject and I think I chose this subject to explore further. There are many religious sites in Ganghwado Island. When I looked at the historical site, I wondered what the religion of the site was and how it came into ganghwa However, he did not try to find it. When I heard the theme of this global camp, I could hear the word "Religion of ganghwa" among many of its themes. Until now, I was curious about religion and I wanted to know many things. So, I chose the topic of 'Religion of Ganghwa'. The theme of our group is religion that everybody can know. However, Everyone was well aware of religion, but they do not know much about 'the religion of Ganghwado.' Likewise, I did not know anything about the religion of Ganghwa. I didn't know anything about what kind of religion there was in ganghwa and what kind of way the religion could flow in. All I knew was that there were religious sites in Ganghwa. So I studied more about this topic. I didn't know much about Ganghwado's religion, but I tried hard not to cause damage the team. I have learned a lot from various aspects while I was in global camp. First, I learned about the religion of Ganghwa. Most people think that Buddhism is the only religious site in Ganghwa. However, the religion of the Daejonggyo was also inflow. Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period. And, Daejonggyo is the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. The second lesson I learned was to cooperate with team. When our team was first made, we were not awkward and friendly. However, as we have been through difficult processes and researching data together, we have developed a sense of cooperation and solidified our relationship with each other. The most important thing in the team is the relationship with the team, but the relationship with our team was better than anyone else. I wanted to have a global camp with this team again. During this camp, I felt rewarded because I learned not only about topics, but also about importance of human relations, cooperation with team members, etc. This camp was good overall. However What this camp needs to supplement is, first, the duration is too short. At the camp, I have to talk and study with foreigners, but I have too little time to talk with my foreign teacher and do some research. Second, do not limit language to English only. Besides English, I think it would be good to do research in Chinese or Japanese and write a report. Lastly, I hope that the subject is not limited to Ganghwa.

GGHS 박이○

2019-01-08T10:43:49Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Grow up as a true global leader */

{{GGHS학생
|사진 = IMG 0059 (1).JPG
|이름 = Esomi
|영문 = Esomi
|학번 = 2304
|팀번호 = 3
|위키아이디= GGHS Esomi
}}
==2019 Winter Personal Essay==
<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3]]'''''</center>

[[파일:Team 3.jpeg|300px|가운데|Team 3]]

==='''Grow up as a true global leader===
'''
- Four participation, my last global camp

This Global Issues Forum camp is a very meaningful event for me. Because it is the last camp as a student that can participate in this camp. It was a difficult and hard time to carry out many of the assignments given during the three days of the Global Issues Forum camp, but the biggest reason to participate again was the last opportunity given to me and I didn't want to miss it. So I joined at the Global Issues Forum camp and I was the leader of a team under the topic of ‘Religion in Ganghwa’. I love the word 'why' so much. I always pay attention to why large and small things within society happen. Unfortunately, these causes are often less apparent and in that case, I try to figure out why. The characteristic of mine were the most crucial reasons for choosing this topic. I've always wondered, 'Why do people believe in religion, and why do we have different religions on our planet?'. Through this global camp, I have a desire to find out for sure about religion, even if I can't solve my curiosity.

There were many friends in my team who were new to participate in this camp. So when our team first met teacher Litika, I felt our team members were ashamed. Because I participated the most in this camp and I was the leader of my team, I tried a lot to answer my unskilled English. Our awkwardness was solved on the second day. Our team was very cooperative. And the process involves us who have been discussing the topic for a very long time. When we took a big frame and investigated, we got off topic, and when we took the subject again, we got off topic. Feeling increasingly out of touch with our topic, I decided to vote about our topic because I had to lead the team as a leader. Voting has set a definite topic and has made it easy for us to do our research, prepare for presentations and post on our wiki pages. Ganghwa is an area called a roofless museum. As it proves, buildings related to different religions can be seen in Ganghwa. Our team selected three major religions - Buddhism, Anglicanism and Daejonggyo- and prepared a presentation to introduce them with related structures. Especially, because Buddhism or Anglicanism is popular religion, I was familiar and well aware them. However, the Daejonggyo has come to know anew this time. The Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, and there are Chamsungdan Altar built on Ganghwa to offer ancestral rites. Morerover, it was very surprising to me that it was the religion that created the National foundation Day of Korea (October 3rd).

If I finish this essay I am writing now, my last global camp is complete. I've never won a presentation award since I've been to this camp, and I'm more than happy to get one at this last camp. Some students had a class in the morning, so it was a tight schedule but so meaningful. After all the camps are over, I don't think there will be any activity that I feel so proud of as this Global Issues Forum camp. If students have never participated, I hope they enjoy it at least once. Also i hope you don't miss the opportunity to become a global leader by participating in the global camp. Bye, my last global camp!

==2018 Summer Personal Essay==
<center>'''[[2018 GGHS Team 4]]'''</center>

[[파일:IMG 0059 (1).JPG|300px|가운데|]]
===Becoming a global talented person through Global Issues Forum Camp===

Goryeo was a kingdom built by 豪族(호족), a lineage that grew up in late Silla. 2018 is the 1100th anniversary of the founding of Goryeo. 2018 is expected to be a special year in Ganghwa Island, the only remaining historic site in the Korean Peninsula and a roofless museum. Using geographical characteristics, Ganghwa Girls ' High School held many events related to this, including the 2018 Summer Global Issue Forum Camp. It's my third time attending this event. This camp is a little different from last year's camp. This is because the page for Ganghwa Girls ' Global Issues Forum Camp was created in a place called MediaWiki. It was really interesting that my team's pages could be filled with my research and translations and that people around the world could see them all. As a person who feels great value in helping someone, I felt that this is an opportunity to promote both Goryeo and Ganghwa Girls' High School. So I participated in a global issues forum camp.

I joined the society team. I did research about the lives of the people because I am very interested in what happens in society among ordinary people and my dream is to be a CARE [Crisis-intervention, Assistance, Rasponse].I studied a Korean history subject, so I heard about these contents in that class. But I only knew a very few things and did not have many materials or textbooks about the topic. Through this global issues forum camp, I learned the real examples of how the people suffered, not how hard, but what they suffered, and how the military enjoyed a luxurious life. People seem to be really great in the midst of constant war and confusing political situation.

I was my team's leader in this global issues forum camp. This is my third time participating in a global camp, and it is the first time I am a team leader. I was really worried whether I can be a good leader, if I would be able to convey the right information to my teammates from the first day to the presentation day. I don't know if my team thinks I was a good team leader, but I think my team was really good. All of them were enthusiastic and active friends, so they were able to proceed without much trouble. I just hope that the results of the presentation on the last day will be good. While the role of a team leader is superficial, my role was to understand the psychology of the military and literati during the period of military rule. Those who were discriminated against at that time had an inferiority complex and did not know how to deal with it. History can not be changed, but it is regrettable to see that Goryeo could have avoided the military regime.

The kingdom of the Emperor, Goryeo. A living museum, Ganghwado Island. The power of the two was considerable, and the results they gave were fantastic.
Interestingly, many other schools say this year may be the 1100th anniversary of the foundation of Goryeo. I hope people learn a lot about the Goryeo and Ganghwa Island from the results of the students who participated in the global camp.

=My Contribution=
=='''A Psychological Perspective of the Military Coup in Goryeo (武臣政權)'''==

===Background of the military coup===

Since the reign of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seongjong_of_Goryeo King Seongjong] (981-997), the system was reorganized based on Confucian political ideology, so the '''literati(文人)''' principles were strengthened. As a result, the literati took the leadership on the political stage, and a distinguished family was formed by them. The noble families developed a sense of discrimination that was distinct from other groups, and expressed it in human and social relationships. This was mainly expressed in terms of pride and arrogance, and the direct victims of this discrimination were mainly the '''warriors (武人)'''. These acts hurt the warriors' feelings and so they developed a victim mentality, or inferiority complex. Having no study abilities, warriors were excluded from the society led by distinguished literati families. The literati and warriors were socially separated, and the '''psychological barriers'''<ref>'''psychology barrier''': A word called a wall that is distant from others.</ref> were strengthened. Furthermore, as the discrimination between the literati and warriors could not be overcome anymore, the inferiority complex of the warriors became even more serious. In this situation, when scholars (literati) directly expressed discriminatory behaviors during the reign of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uijong_of_Goryeo King Uijong] (1146-1170), the frustration, anger, and inferiority complex grew out of control. This was expressed as an extreme and cruel act on the aristocrats (literati or scholars).<ref>[http://www.dbpia.co.kr/Journal/ArticleDetail/NODE02414328?TotalCount=1&Seq=1&q=%5B%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%20%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC%C2%A7coldb%C2%A72%C2%A751%C2%A73%5D&searchWord=%EC%A0%84%EC%B2%B4%3D%5E%24%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%20%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC%5E*&Multimedia=0&isIdentifyAuthor=0&Collection=0&SearchAll=%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%20%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC&isFullText=0&specificParam=0&SearchMethod=0&Sort=1&SortType=desc&Page=1&PageSize=20 朴晉勳. (2011). 콤플렉스(Complex)를 통해서 본 고려의 사회와 인간. 사학연구, (102), 1-37.]</ref>

===A superiority complex===

The literati mainly had a superiority mentality before the military coup. This led to excessive discrimination of warriors and eventually led to the tragedy of being killed by warriors. The superiority complex is usually a false hypnosis of self-efficacy, which shows off false superiority in order to conceal one's inferiority complex.<ref>[https://blog.naver.com/sjun06kr/220997224994 위버맨/아들러의 심리학 - 열등감과 열등 콤플렉스/ 2017.05.02]</ref>

===An inferiority complex===

The warriors mainly had a inferiority complex. It eventually led to an military coup. An inferiority complex is characterized repeatedly by positioning itself as inferior to others by comparing itself to others. Alfred Adler, the three greatest master of psychology and founder of personal psychology, said that people with inferiority are not only strong in their will to power but also more likely to attack others.<ref>[https://blog.naver.com/healthy_mind/220804355314 한국사회병리연구소/알프레드 아들러 심리학과 용기(열등콤플렉스 이론)/ 2016.09.13.]</ref>

===Solutions===

First, it should be understood clearly that both the inferiority complex and the superiority complex are two sides of the same coin. Some people have inferiority complexes in full view, while others have inferiority complexes. Some people have an inferiority complex in full view, while others have superiority complexes. People with inferiority complexes lack confidence, are scared, and are constantly suffering from inferiority complex, actually it means that there is a hidden desire for superiority. In contrast, a person with a superiority complex acts confident and arrogant in everything ,actually it means that there is a hidden inferiority complex in the back. Therefore, it must be understood that the inferiority complex or the superiority complex have this mechanism. Second, if there is an inferiority complex, something must be done to improve it and accept it. It is best to improve the fundamental problem of feeling inferior if it is not a problem of a psychological mechanism. However, if it is a problem that can’t be improved, it needs to be acknowledged and accepted. Lastly,one should not judge himself or herself. Usually, people with this complex tend to generalize something based on something very small. It is necessary to stop doing so because it will only complicate things.<ref>[http://bonlivre.tistory.com/555 봉리브르 / 아들러와 열등감..열등 콤플렉스/우월 콤플렉스 극복하는 법/ 2015.07.06]</ref>

=='''Classical Chinese Translation: Choe U (崔瑀) 's luxurious life in Ganghwa Island'''==

Warriors who came to power after the military coup took this opportunity to abuse power. At the time of Choe U's reign, when Mongolia invaded Goryeo, he moved the capital to Ganghwa island, but a transfer of the capital was unprepared. He even lived a luxurious life in Ganghwa Island, which was no different from life in Kaegyeong, last Goryeos capital. The record of this is written in 『高麗史節要』(고려사절요).

'''Original text'''<ref>[http://contents.history.go.kr/front/hm/view.do?treeId=010403&tabId=01&levelId=hm_061_0020 고려사절요 권16, 고종안효대왕 3 을사 32년 5월]</ref>

五月, 崔怡宴宗室司空已上及宰樞於其第. 置彩帛山張羅幃, 中結鞦韆, 飾以文繡綵花, 以八面銀釦貝鈿四大盆, 各盛氷峯, 又四大樽滿揷紅紫芍藥十餘品, 氷花交映, 表裏燦爛. 陳伎樂百戲, 八坊廂工人, 一千三百五十餘人, 皆盛飾, 入庭奏樂, 絃歌館鼓, 轟震天地. 八坊廂各給白銀三斤, 伶官兩部伎女才人, 皆給金帛, 其費鉅萬.

史臣曰，八坊廂者, 國朝之大平盛事也. 今蒙兵侵擾, 竄入海島, 社稷僅存, 實君臣同憂, 若涉淵氷之日也. 而怡乃盜竊國柄, 妄矜侈大, 略無畏忌, 罪固不容誅矣.

『高麗史節要』卷16, 高宗安孝大王 3 乙巳 32年 5月

'''Korean'''<ref>[http://contents.history.go.kr/front/hm/view.do?treeId=010403&tabId=01&levelId=hm_061_0020 고려사절요 권16, 고종안효대왕 3 을사 32년 5월]</ref>

(고종32) 5월에 최이(崔怡, ?~1249)가 종실의 사공(司空) 이상과 재추들을 위해 자신의 집에서 연회를 베풀었다. 이때 산처럼 높게 채붕(綵棚)을 세워 비단 휘장을 두르고 가운데는 그네를 매어 문수채화(文繡綵花)로 장식하고, 8면(八面)을 은단추와 자개로 장식한 4개의 큰 동이에 각각 얼음을 산더미처럼 담고, 또 4개의 큰 물통에 붉은 작약과 자줏빛 작약 10여 종을 가득히 꽂았는데, 얼음과 꽃이 서로 비춰 겉과 속에서 찬란한 빛을 발하였다. 그리고 기악과 온갖 잡희를 베풀고, 팔방상(八坊廂)의 공인(工人) 1350여 명이 모두 호화롭게 단장하고 뜰에 들어와 풍악을 연주하니, 거문고와 노래와 북과 피리 소리들이 천지를 진동하였다. 팔방상에게는 각각 백은(白銀) 3근씩을 주고, 영관(伶官)과 양부(兩部)의 기녀(伎女)와 광대에게도 각각 금과 비단을 주니, 그 비용이 엄청났다.
사신(史臣)이 말하기를, “팔방상(八坊廂)이란 것은 나라가 태평하였을 때나 있을 법한 성대한 것이다. 그런데 지금은 몽골군이 침략하여 해도(海島)로 숨어 들어가 사직을 겨우 보전하고 있는 상태로, 진실로 군신이 걱정을 같이하여 마치 연못 위의 엷은 얼음을 밟고 지나가는 것과 같은 상황이었다. 그런데 최이가 나라의 권력을 도둑질하여 망녕스럽게 사치하고 과장하며 조금도 두렵게 생각하거나 거리낌이 없었으니, 그 죄가 진실로 죽어도 용서받을 수 없을 것이다.”라고 하였다.

'''English'''-by student 박이소

In the 32nd year of King Gojong's reign, Choe Woo held a banquet in his own house for high people of the Royal family and the premiers. It was decorated with a variety of musical instruments and dancers. Furthermore, he distributed white sliver, gold and silk to the lowest class of people, it’s cost was very considerable.

The envoy said, "八坊廂 are large as might have been when the country was at peace, but now they are barely surviving due to the invasion of Mongolia. But Choe U steals the power of the nation, and even if he dies, he will not be forgiven."

'''English'''-Schultz and Kang<ref>Shultz EJ, Kang HHW. 2014. ''Koryosa choryo II: Essentials of Koryo History'', Seoul: Jimoodang, pp. 314-5.</ref>

Fifth month. Ch'oe I feasted the royal family, the Grand Marshal of Works and above, and the Councilors of State in his house and set up a mountain of various colored silk and a long silk curtain and inside tied swings and decorated it with lettered brocade and silk flowers and in eight directions (placed) silver buttons and inlaid work. In four large basins each vase was filled with ice and four large goblets were filled with red and purple ebony wine of ten kinds. Frozen flowers shone at each other. Inside and out was radiant and they displayed Kiak paekhoe. The eight ward artisans, numbering more than 1,350 men, were all dressed in finery and when one entered they presented music. The stringed, vocal, and drum music moved the heaven and earth. The eight wards each received 3 ''keun'' of white silver and the kisaeng and talented people of the Yeonggwan and the Two Divisions all received gold brocade. Their expenses were huge.

Historian comments: The eight wards are something which are used when the nation is at peace. Now the Mongols have invaded and hiding, we have entered the sea inlands. The dynasty has barely been preserved. This is what the King and his subjects worry about; it is like a day on which one fords frozen ice. But (Ch'oe) I robs the nation's authority and arrogantly boasts and is very extravagant generally without fear. His punishment definitely cannot permit only execution.

==Terms==
*문인 文人 (''munin''): literati<ref>[http://digerati.aks.ac.kr:94/ 文人]- 한국학 영문 용어·용례 사전</ref>
*무인 武人 (''muin''): military<ref>[http://digerati.aks.ac.kr:94/ 武人]- 한국학 영문 용어·용례 사전</ref>
**It was originally translated as 'writers' and 'warriors' by student 박이소.
*팔방상 八坊廂 (''palbangsang''):eight wards<ref>Shultz EJ, Kang HHW. 2014. ''Koryosa choryo II: Essentials of Koryo History'', Seoul: Jimoodang, pp. 314-5.</ref>
**八: eight
**坊: subdivision of a city; neighborhood; subdivision; urban subdivision
**廂: box (in theater); side room; side-room; theatre box; wing; cabin

==References==
<references/>

*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Edu/wiki/index.php/2018_GGHS_Team_4#Team_Information Go back to team 4 page]
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Edu/wiki/index.php/2018_Ganghwa_Girl%27s_High_School_Global_Issues_Forum Go back to the main page]

GGHS 박이○

2019-01-08T10:42:37Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Grow up as a true global leader */

{{GGHS학생
|사진 = IMG 0059 (1).JPG
|이름 = Esomi
|영문 = Esomi
|학번 = 2304
|팀번호 = 3
|위키아이디= GGHS Esomi
}}
==2019 Winter Personal Essay==
<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3]]'''''</center>

[[파일:Team 3.jpeg|300px|가운데|Team 3]]

==='''Grow up as a true global leader===
'''
- Four participation, my last global camp

This Global Issues Forum camp is a very meaningful event for me. Because it is the last camp as a student that can participate in this camp. It was a difficult and hard time to carry out many of the assignments given during the three days of the Global Issues Forum camp, but the biggest reason to participate again was the last opportunity given to me and I didn't want to miss it. So I joined at the Global Issues Forum camp and I was the leader of a team under the topic of ‘Religion in Ganghwa’.

I love the word 'why' so much. I always pay attention to why large and small things within society happen. Unfortunately, these causes are often less apparent and in that case, I try to figure out why. The characteristic of mine were the most crucial reasons for choosing this topic. I've always wondered, 'Why do people believe in religion, and why do we have different religions on our planet?'. Through this global camp, I have a desire to find out for sure about religion, even if I can't solve my curiosity.

There were many friends in my team who were new to participate in this camp. So when our team first met teacher Litika, I felt our team members were ashamed. Because I participated the most in this camp and I was the leader of my team, I tried a lot to answer my unskilled English. Our awkwardness was solved on the second day. Our team was very cooperative. And the process involves us who have been discussing the topic for a very long time. When we took a big frame and investigated, we got off topic, and when we took the subject again, we got off topic. Feeling increasingly out of touch with our topic, I decided to vote about our topic because I had to lead the team as a leader. Voting has set a definite topic and has made it easy for us to do our research, prepare for presentations and post on our wiki pages.

Ganghwa is an area called a roofless museum. As it proves, buildings related to different religions can be seen in Ganghwa. Our team selected three major religions - Buddhism, Anglicanism and Daejonggyo- and prepared a presentation to introduce them with related structures. Especially, because Buddhism or Anglicanism is popular religion, I was familiar and well aware them. However, the Daejonggyo has come to know anew this time. The Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, and there are Chamsungdan Altar built on Ganghwa to offer ancestral rites. Morerover, it was very surprising to me that it was the religion that created the National foundation Day of Korea (October 3rd).

If I finish this essay I am writing now, my last global camp is complete. I've never won a presentation award since I've been to this camp, and I'm more than happy to get one at this last camp. Some students had a class in the morning, so it was a tight schedule but so meaningful. After all the camps are over, I don't think there will be any activity that I feel so proud of as this Global Issues Forum camp. If students have never participated, I hope they enjoy it at least once. Also i hope you don't miss the opportunity to become a global leader by participating in the global camp. Bye, my last global camp!

==2018 Summer Personal Essay==
<center>'''[[2018 GGHS Team 4]]'''</center>

[[파일:IMG 0059 (1).JPG|300px|가운데|]]
===Becoming a global talented person through Global Issues Forum Camp===

Goryeo was a kingdom built by 豪族(호족), a lineage that grew up in late Silla. 2018 is the 1100th anniversary of the founding of Goryeo. 2018 is expected to be a special year in Ganghwa Island, the only remaining historic site in the Korean Peninsula and a roofless museum. Using geographical characteristics, Ganghwa Girls ' High School held many events related to this, including the 2018 Summer Global Issue Forum Camp. It's my third time attending this event. This camp is a little different from last year's camp. This is because the page for Ganghwa Girls ' Global Issues Forum Camp was created in a place called MediaWiki. It was really interesting that my team's pages could be filled with my research and translations and that people around the world could see them all. As a person who feels great value in helping someone, I felt that this is an opportunity to promote both Goryeo and Ganghwa Girls' High School. So I participated in a global issues forum camp.

I joined the society team. I did research about the lives of the people because I am very interested in what happens in society among ordinary people and my dream is to be a CARE [Crisis-intervention, Assistance, Rasponse].I studied a Korean history subject, so I heard about these contents in that class. But I only knew a very few things and did not have many materials or textbooks about the topic. Through this global issues forum camp, I learned the real examples of how the people suffered, not how hard, but what they suffered, and how the military enjoyed a luxurious life. People seem to be really great in the midst of constant war and confusing political situation.

I was my team's leader in this global issues forum camp. This is my third time participating in a global camp, and it is the first time I am a team leader. I was really worried whether I can be a good leader, if I would be able to convey the right information to my teammates from the first day to the presentation day. I don't know if my team thinks I was a good team leader, but I think my team was really good. All of them were enthusiastic and active friends, so they were able to proceed without much trouble. I just hope that the results of the presentation on the last day will be good. While the role of a team leader is superficial, my role was to understand the psychology of the military and literati during the period of military rule. Those who were discriminated against at that time had an inferiority complex and did not know how to deal with it. History can not be changed, but it is regrettable to see that Goryeo could have avoided the military regime.

The kingdom of the Emperor, Goryeo. A living museum, Ganghwado Island. The power of the two was considerable, and the results they gave were fantastic.
Interestingly, many other schools say this year may be the 1100th anniversary of the foundation of Goryeo. I hope people learn a lot about the Goryeo and Ganghwa Island from the results of the students who participated in the global camp.

=My Contribution=
=='''A Psychological Perspective of the Military Coup in Goryeo (武臣政權)'''==

===Background of the military coup===

Since the reign of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seongjong_of_Goryeo King Seongjong] (981-997), the system was reorganized based on Confucian political ideology, so the '''literati(文人)''' principles were strengthened. As a result, the literati took the leadership on the political stage, and a distinguished family was formed by them. The noble families developed a sense of discrimination that was distinct from other groups, and expressed it in human and social relationships. This was mainly expressed in terms of pride and arrogance, and the direct victims of this discrimination were mainly the '''warriors (武人)'''. These acts hurt the warriors' feelings and so they developed a victim mentality, or inferiority complex. Having no study abilities, warriors were excluded from the society led by distinguished literati families. The literati and warriors were socially separated, and the '''psychological barriers'''<ref>'''psychology barrier''': A word called a wall that is distant from others.</ref> were strengthened. Furthermore, as the discrimination between the literati and warriors could not be overcome anymore, the inferiority complex of the warriors became even more serious. In this situation, when scholars (literati) directly expressed discriminatory behaviors during the reign of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uijong_of_Goryeo King Uijong] (1146-1170), the frustration, anger, and inferiority complex grew out of control. This was expressed as an extreme and cruel act on the aristocrats (literati or scholars).<ref>[http://www.dbpia.co.kr/Journal/ArticleDetail/NODE02414328?TotalCount=1&Seq=1&q=%5B%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%20%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC%C2%A7coldb%C2%A72%C2%A751%C2%A73%5D&searchWord=%EC%A0%84%EC%B2%B4%3D%5E%24%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%20%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC%5E*&Multimedia=0&isIdentifyAuthor=0&Collection=0&SearchAll=%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%20%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC&isFullText=0&specificParam=0&SearchMethod=0&Sort=1&SortType=desc&Page=1&PageSize=20 朴晉勳. (2011). 콤플렉스(Complex)를 통해서 본 고려의 사회와 인간. 사학연구, (102), 1-37.]</ref>

===A superiority complex===

The literati mainly had a superiority mentality before the military coup. This led to excessive discrimination of warriors and eventually led to the tragedy of being killed by warriors. The superiority complex is usually a false hypnosis of self-efficacy, which shows off false superiority in order to conceal one's inferiority complex.<ref>[https://blog.naver.com/sjun06kr/220997224994 위버맨/아들러의 심리학 - 열등감과 열등 콤플렉스/ 2017.05.02]</ref>

===An inferiority complex===

The warriors mainly had a inferiority complex. It eventually led to an military coup. An inferiority complex is characterized repeatedly by positioning itself as inferior to others by comparing itself to others. Alfred Adler, the three greatest master of psychology and founder of personal psychology, said that people with inferiority are not only strong in their will to power but also more likely to attack others.<ref>[https://blog.naver.com/healthy_mind/220804355314 한국사회병리연구소/알프레드 아들러 심리학과 용기(열등콤플렉스 이론)/ 2016.09.13.]</ref>

===Solutions===

First, it should be understood clearly that both the inferiority complex and the superiority complex are two sides of the same coin. Some people have inferiority complexes in full view, while others have inferiority complexes. Some people have an inferiority complex in full view, while others have superiority complexes. People with inferiority complexes lack confidence, are scared, and are constantly suffering from inferiority complex, actually it means that there is a hidden desire for superiority. In contrast, a person with a superiority complex acts confident and arrogant in everything ,actually it means that there is a hidden inferiority complex in the back. Therefore, it must be understood that the inferiority complex or the superiority complex have this mechanism. Second, if there is an inferiority complex, something must be done to improve it and accept it. It is best to improve the fundamental problem of feeling inferior if it is not a problem of a psychological mechanism. However, if it is a problem that can’t be improved, it needs to be acknowledged and accepted. Lastly,one should not judge himself or herself. Usually, people with this complex tend to generalize something based on something very small. It is necessary to stop doing so because it will only complicate things.<ref>[http://bonlivre.tistory.com/555 봉리브르 / 아들러와 열등감..열등 콤플렉스/우월 콤플렉스 극복하는 법/ 2015.07.06]</ref>

=='''Classical Chinese Translation: Choe U (崔瑀) 's luxurious life in Ganghwa Island'''==

Warriors who came to power after the military coup took this opportunity to abuse power. At the time of Choe U's reign, when Mongolia invaded Goryeo, he moved the capital to Ganghwa island, but a transfer of the capital was unprepared. He even lived a luxurious life in Ganghwa Island, which was no different from life in Kaegyeong, last Goryeos capital. The record of this is written in 『高麗史節要』(고려사절요).

'''Original text'''<ref>[http://contents.history.go.kr/front/hm/view.do?treeId=010403&tabId=01&levelId=hm_061_0020 고려사절요 권16, 고종안효대왕 3 을사 32년 5월]</ref>

五月, 崔怡宴宗室司空已上及宰樞於其第. 置彩帛山張羅幃, 中結鞦韆, 飾以文繡綵花, 以八面銀釦貝鈿四大盆, 各盛氷峯, 又四大樽滿揷紅紫芍藥十餘品, 氷花交映, 表裏燦爛. 陳伎樂百戲, 八坊廂工人, 一千三百五十餘人, 皆盛飾, 入庭奏樂, 絃歌館鼓, 轟震天地. 八坊廂各給白銀三斤, 伶官兩部伎女才人, 皆給金帛, 其費鉅萬.

史臣曰，八坊廂者, 國朝之大平盛事也. 今蒙兵侵擾, 竄入海島, 社稷僅存, 實君臣同憂, 若涉淵氷之日也. 而怡乃盜竊國柄, 妄矜侈大, 略無畏忌, 罪固不容誅矣.

『高麗史節要』卷16, 高宗安孝大王 3 乙巳 32年 5月

'''Korean'''<ref>[http://contents.history.go.kr/front/hm/view.do?treeId=010403&tabId=01&levelId=hm_061_0020 고려사절요 권16, 고종안효대왕 3 을사 32년 5월]</ref>

(고종32) 5월에 최이(崔怡, ?~1249)가 종실의 사공(司空) 이상과 재추들을 위해 자신의 집에서 연회를 베풀었다. 이때 산처럼 높게 채붕(綵棚)을 세워 비단 휘장을 두르고 가운데는 그네를 매어 문수채화(文繡綵花)로 장식하고, 8면(八面)을 은단추와 자개로 장식한 4개의 큰 동이에 각각 얼음을 산더미처럼 담고, 또 4개의 큰 물통에 붉은 작약과 자줏빛 작약 10여 종을 가득히 꽂았는데, 얼음과 꽃이 서로 비춰 겉과 속에서 찬란한 빛을 발하였다. 그리고 기악과 온갖 잡희를 베풀고, 팔방상(八坊廂)의 공인(工人) 1350여 명이 모두 호화롭게 단장하고 뜰에 들어와 풍악을 연주하니, 거문고와 노래와 북과 피리 소리들이 천지를 진동하였다. 팔방상에게는 각각 백은(白銀) 3근씩을 주고, 영관(伶官)과 양부(兩部)의 기녀(伎女)와 광대에게도 각각 금과 비단을 주니, 그 비용이 엄청났다.
사신(史臣)이 말하기를, “팔방상(八坊廂)이란 것은 나라가 태평하였을 때나 있을 법한 성대한 것이다. 그런데 지금은 몽골군이 침략하여 해도(海島)로 숨어 들어가 사직을 겨우 보전하고 있는 상태로, 진실로 군신이 걱정을 같이하여 마치 연못 위의 엷은 얼음을 밟고 지나가는 것과 같은 상황이었다. 그런데 최이가 나라의 권력을 도둑질하여 망녕스럽게 사치하고 과장하며 조금도 두렵게 생각하거나 거리낌이 없었으니, 그 죄가 진실로 죽어도 용서받을 수 없을 것이다.”라고 하였다.

'''English'''-by student 박이소

In the 32nd year of King Gojong's reign, Choe Woo held a banquet in his own house for high people of the Royal family and the premiers. It was decorated with a variety of musical instruments and dancers. Furthermore, he distributed white sliver, gold and silk to the lowest class of people, it’s cost was very considerable.

The envoy said, "八坊廂 are large as might have been when the country was at peace, but now they are barely surviving due to the invasion of Mongolia. But Choe U steals the power of the nation, and even if he dies, he will not be forgiven."

'''English'''-Schultz and Kang<ref>Shultz EJ, Kang HHW. 2014. ''Koryosa choryo II: Essentials of Koryo History'', Seoul: Jimoodang, pp. 314-5.</ref>

Fifth month. Ch'oe I feasted the royal family, the Grand Marshal of Works and above, and the Councilors of State in his house and set up a mountain of various colored silk and a long silk curtain and inside tied swings and decorated it with lettered brocade and silk flowers and in eight directions (placed) silver buttons and inlaid work. In four large basins each vase was filled with ice and four large goblets were filled with red and purple ebony wine of ten kinds. Frozen flowers shone at each other. Inside and out was radiant and they displayed Kiak paekhoe. The eight ward artisans, numbering more than 1,350 men, were all dressed in finery and when one entered they presented music. The stringed, vocal, and drum music moved the heaven and earth. The eight wards each received 3 ''keun'' of white silver and the kisaeng and talented people of the Yeonggwan and the Two Divisions all received gold brocade. Their expenses were huge.

Historian comments: The eight wards are something which are used when the nation is at peace. Now the Mongols have invaded and hiding, we have entered the sea inlands. The dynasty has barely been preserved. This is what the King and his subjects worry about; it is like a day on which one fords frozen ice. But (Ch'oe) I robs the nation's authority and arrogantly boasts and is very extravagant generally without fear. His punishment definitely cannot permit only execution.

==Terms==
*문인 文人 (''munin''): literati<ref>[http://digerati.aks.ac.kr:94/ 文人]- 한국학 영문 용어·용례 사전</ref>
*무인 武人 (''muin''): military<ref>[http://digerati.aks.ac.kr:94/ 武人]- 한국학 영문 용어·용례 사전</ref>
**It was originally translated as 'writers' and 'warriors' by student 박이소.
*팔방상 八坊廂 (''palbangsang''):eight wards<ref>Shultz EJ, Kang HHW. 2014. ''Koryosa choryo II: Essentials of Koryo History'', Seoul: Jimoodang, pp. 314-5.</ref>
**八: eight
**坊: subdivision of a city; neighborhood; subdivision; urban subdivision
**廂: box (in theater); side room; side-room; theatre box; wing; cabin

==References==
<references/>

*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Edu/wiki/index.php/2018_GGHS_Team_4#Team_Information Go back to team 4 page]
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Edu/wiki/index.php/2018_Ganghwa_Girl%27s_High_School_Global_Issues_Forum Go back to the main page]

GGHS 박이○

2019-01-08T10:41:08Z

GGHS Esomi: /* 2019 Winter Personal Essay */

{{GGHS학생
|사진 = IMG 0059 (1).JPG
|이름 = Esomi
|영문 = Esomi
|학번 = 2304
|팀번호 = 3
|위키아이디= GGHS Esomi
}}
==2019 Winter Personal Essay==
<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3]]'''''</center>

[[파일:Team 3.jpeg|300px|가운데|Team 3]]

==='''Grow up as a true global leader===
'''

==2018 Summer Personal Essay==
<center>'''[[2018 GGHS Team 4]]'''</center>

[[파일:IMG 0059 (1).JPG|300px|가운데|]]
===Becoming a global talented person through Global Issues Forum Camp===

Goryeo was a kingdom built by 豪族(호족), a lineage that grew up in late Silla. 2018 is the 1100th anniversary of the founding of Goryeo. 2018 is expected to be a special year in Ganghwa Island, the only remaining historic site in the Korean Peninsula and a roofless museum. Using geographical characteristics, Ganghwa Girls ' High School held many events related to this, including the 2018 Summer Global Issue Forum Camp. It's my third time attending this event. This camp is a little different from last year's camp. This is because the page for Ganghwa Girls ' Global Issues Forum Camp was created in a place called MediaWiki. It was really interesting that my team's pages could be filled with my research and translations and that people around the world could see them all. As a person who feels great value in helping someone, I felt that this is an opportunity to promote both Goryeo and Ganghwa Girls' High School. So I participated in a global issues forum camp.

I joined the society team. I did research about the lives of the people because I am very interested in what happens in society among ordinary people and my dream is to be a CARE [Crisis-intervention, Assistance, Rasponse].I studied a Korean history subject, so I heard about these contents in that class. But I only knew a very few things and did not have many materials or textbooks about the topic. Through this global issues forum camp, I learned the real examples of how the people suffered, not how hard, but what they suffered, and how the military enjoyed a luxurious life. People seem to be really great in the midst of constant war and confusing political situation.

I was my team's leader in this global issues forum camp. This is my third time participating in a global camp, and it is the first time I am a team leader. I was really worried whether I can be a good leader, if I would be able to convey the right information to my teammates from the first day to the presentation day. I don't know if my team thinks I was a good team leader, but I think my team was really good. All of them were enthusiastic and active friends, so they were able to proceed without much trouble. I just hope that the results of the presentation on the last day will be good. While the role of a team leader is superficial, my role was to understand the psychology of the military and literati during the period of military rule. Those who were discriminated against at that time had an inferiority complex and did not know how to deal with it. History can not be changed, but it is regrettable to see that Goryeo could have avoided the military regime.

The kingdom of the Emperor, Goryeo. A living museum, Ganghwado Island. The power of the two was considerable, and the results they gave were fantastic.
Interestingly, many other schools say this year may be the 1100th anniversary of the foundation of Goryeo. I hope people learn a lot about the Goryeo and Ganghwa Island from the results of the students who participated in the global camp.

=My Contribution=
=='''A Psychological Perspective of the Military Coup in Goryeo (武臣政權)'''==

===Background of the military coup===

Since the reign of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seongjong_of_Goryeo King Seongjong] (981-997), the system was reorganized based on Confucian political ideology, so the '''literati(文人)''' principles were strengthened. As a result, the literati took the leadership on the political stage, and a distinguished family was formed by them. The noble families developed a sense of discrimination that was distinct from other groups, and expressed it in human and social relationships. This was mainly expressed in terms of pride and arrogance, and the direct victims of this discrimination were mainly the '''warriors (武人)'''. These acts hurt the warriors' feelings and so they developed a victim mentality, or inferiority complex. Having no study abilities, warriors were excluded from the society led by distinguished literati families. The literati and warriors were socially separated, and the '''psychological barriers'''<ref>'''psychology barrier''': A word called a wall that is distant from others.</ref> were strengthened. Furthermore, as the discrimination between the literati and warriors could not be overcome anymore, the inferiority complex of the warriors became even more serious. In this situation, when scholars (literati) directly expressed discriminatory behaviors during the reign of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uijong_of_Goryeo King Uijong] (1146-1170), the frustration, anger, and inferiority complex grew out of control. This was expressed as an extreme and cruel act on the aristocrats (literati or scholars).<ref>[http://www.dbpia.co.kr/Journal/ArticleDetail/NODE02414328?TotalCount=1&Seq=1&q=%5B%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%20%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC%C2%A7coldb%C2%A72%C2%A751%C2%A73%5D&searchWord=%EC%A0%84%EC%B2%B4%3D%5E%24%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%20%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC%5E*&Multimedia=0&isIdentifyAuthor=0&Collection=0&SearchAll=%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%20%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC&isFullText=0&specificParam=0&SearchMethod=0&Sort=1&SortType=desc&Page=1&PageSize=20 朴晉勳. (2011). 콤플렉스(Complex)를 통해서 본 고려의 사회와 인간. 사학연구, (102), 1-37.]</ref>

===A superiority complex===

The literati mainly had a superiority mentality before the military coup. This led to excessive discrimination of warriors and eventually led to the tragedy of being killed by warriors. The superiority complex is usually a false hypnosis of self-efficacy, which shows off false superiority in order to conceal one's inferiority complex.<ref>[https://blog.naver.com/sjun06kr/220997224994 위버맨/아들러의 심리학 - 열등감과 열등 콤플렉스/ 2017.05.02]</ref>

===An inferiority complex===

The warriors mainly had a inferiority complex. It eventually led to an military coup. An inferiority complex is characterized repeatedly by positioning itself as inferior to others by comparing itself to others. Alfred Adler, the three greatest master of psychology and founder of personal psychology, said that people with inferiority are not only strong in their will to power but also more likely to attack others.<ref>[https://blog.naver.com/healthy_mind/220804355314 한국사회병리연구소/알프레드 아들러 심리학과 용기(열등콤플렉스 이론)/ 2016.09.13.]</ref>

===Solutions===

First, it should be understood clearly that both the inferiority complex and the superiority complex are two sides of the same coin. Some people have inferiority complexes in full view, while others have inferiority complexes. Some people have an inferiority complex in full view, while others have superiority complexes. People with inferiority complexes lack confidence, are scared, and are constantly suffering from inferiority complex, actually it means that there is a hidden desire for superiority. In contrast, a person with a superiority complex acts confident and arrogant in everything ,actually it means that there is a hidden inferiority complex in the back. Therefore, it must be understood that the inferiority complex or the superiority complex have this mechanism. Second, if there is an inferiority complex, something must be done to improve it and accept it. It is best to improve the fundamental problem of feeling inferior if it is not a problem of a psychological mechanism. However, if it is a problem that can’t be improved, it needs to be acknowledged and accepted. Lastly,one should not judge himself or herself. Usually, people with this complex tend to generalize something based on something very small. It is necessary to stop doing so because it will only complicate things.<ref>[http://bonlivre.tistory.com/555 봉리브르 / 아들러와 열등감..열등 콤플렉스/우월 콤플렉스 극복하는 법/ 2015.07.06]</ref>

=='''Classical Chinese Translation: Choe U (崔瑀) 's luxurious life in Ganghwa Island'''==

Warriors who came to power after the military coup took this opportunity to abuse power. At the time of Choe U's reign, when Mongolia invaded Goryeo, he moved the capital to Ganghwa island, but a transfer of the capital was unprepared. He even lived a luxurious life in Ganghwa Island, which was no different from life in Kaegyeong, last Goryeos capital. The record of this is written in 『高麗史節要』(고려사절요).

'''Original text'''<ref>[http://contents.history.go.kr/front/hm/view.do?treeId=010403&tabId=01&levelId=hm_061_0020 고려사절요 권16, 고종안효대왕 3 을사 32년 5월]</ref>

五月, 崔怡宴宗室司空已上及宰樞於其第. 置彩帛山張羅幃, 中結鞦韆, 飾以文繡綵花, 以八面銀釦貝鈿四大盆, 各盛氷峯, 又四大樽滿揷紅紫芍藥十餘品, 氷花交映, 表裏燦爛. 陳伎樂百戲, 八坊廂工人, 一千三百五十餘人, 皆盛飾, 入庭奏樂, 絃歌館鼓, 轟震天地. 八坊廂各給白銀三斤, 伶官兩部伎女才人, 皆給金帛, 其費鉅萬.

史臣曰，八坊廂者, 國朝之大平盛事也. 今蒙兵侵擾, 竄入海島, 社稷僅存, 實君臣同憂, 若涉淵氷之日也. 而怡乃盜竊國柄, 妄矜侈大, 略無畏忌, 罪固不容誅矣.

『高麗史節要』卷16, 高宗安孝大王 3 乙巳 32年 5月

'''Korean'''<ref>[http://contents.history.go.kr/front/hm/view.do?treeId=010403&tabId=01&levelId=hm_061_0020 고려사절요 권16, 고종안효대왕 3 을사 32년 5월]</ref>

(고종32) 5월에 최이(崔怡, ?~1249)가 종실의 사공(司空) 이상과 재추들을 위해 자신의 집에서 연회를 베풀었다. 이때 산처럼 높게 채붕(綵棚)을 세워 비단 휘장을 두르고 가운데는 그네를 매어 문수채화(文繡綵花)로 장식하고, 8면(八面)을 은단추와 자개로 장식한 4개의 큰 동이에 각각 얼음을 산더미처럼 담고, 또 4개의 큰 물통에 붉은 작약과 자줏빛 작약 10여 종을 가득히 꽂았는데, 얼음과 꽃이 서로 비춰 겉과 속에서 찬란한 빛을 발하였다. 그리고 기악과 온갖 잡희를 베풀고, 팔방상(八坊廂)의 공인(工人) 1350여 명이 모두 호화롭게 단장하고 뜰에 들어와 풍악을 연주하니, 거문고와 노래와 북과 피리 소리들이 천지를 진동하였다. 팔방상에게는 각각 백은(白銀) 3근씩을 주고, 영관(伶官)과 양부(兩部)의 기녀(伎女)와 광대에게도 각각 금과 비단을 주니, 그 비용이 엄청났다.
사신(史臣)이 말하기를, “팔방상(八坊廂)이란 것은 나라가 태평하였을 때나 있을 법한 성대한 것이다. 그런데 지금은 몽골군이 침략하여 해도(海島)로 숨어 들어가 사직을 겨우 보전하고 있는 상태로, 진실로 군신이 걱정을 같이하여 마치 연못 위의 엷은 얼음을 밟고 지나가는 것과 같은 상황이었다. 그런데 최이가 나라의 권력을 도둑질하여 망녕스럽게 사치하고 과장하며 조금도 두렵게 생각하거나 거리낌이 없었으니, 그 죄가 진실로 죽어도 용서받을 수 없을 것이다.”라고 하였다.

'''English'''-by student 박이소

In the 32nd year of King Gojong's reign, Choe Woo held a banquet in his own house for high people of the Royal family and the premiers. It was decorated with a variety of musical instruments and dancers. Furthermore, he distributed white sliver, gold and silk to the lowest class of people, it’s cost was very considerable.

The envoy said, "八坊廂 are large as might have been when the country was at peace, but now they are barely surviving due to the invasion of Mongolia. But Choe U steals the power of the nation, and even if he dies, he will not be forgiven."

'''English'''-Schultz and Kang<ref>Shultz EJ, Kang HHW. 2014. ''Koryosa choryo II: Essentials of Koryo History'', Seoul: Jimoodang, pp. 314-5.</ref>

Fifth month. Ch'oe I feasted the royal family, the Grand Marshal of Works and above, and the Councilors of State in his house and set up a mountain of various colored silk and a long silk curtain and inside tied swings and decorated it with lettered brocade and silk flowers and in eight directions (placed) silver buttons and inlaid work. In four large basins each vase was filled with ice and four large goblets were filled with red and purple ebony wine of ten kinds. Frozen flowers shone at each other. Inside and out was radiant and they displayed Kiak paekhoe. The eight ward artisans, numbering more than 1,350 men, were all dressed in finery and when one entered they presented music. The stringed, vocal, and drum music moved the heaven and earth. The eight wards each received 3 ''keun'' of white silver and the kisaeng and talented people of the Yeonggwan and the Two Divisions all received gold brocade. Their expenses were huge.

Historian comments: The eight wards are something which are used when the nation is at peace. Now the Mongols have invaded and hiding, we have entered the sea inlands. The dynasty has barely been preserved. This is what the King and his subjects worry about; it is like a day on which one fords frozen ice. But (Ch'oe) I robs the nation's authority and arrogantly boasts and is very extravagant generally without fear. His punishment definitely cannot permit only execution.

==Terms==
*문인 文人 (''munin''): literati<ref>[http://digerati.aks.ac.kr:94/ 文人]- 한국학 영문 용어·용례 사전</ref>
*무인 武人 (''muin''): military<ref>[http://digerati.aks.ac.kr:94/ 武人]- 한국학 영문 용어·용례 사전</ref>
**It was originally translated as 'writers' and 'warriors' by student 박이소.
*팔방상 八坊廂 (''palbangsang''):eight wards<ref>Shultz EJ, Kang HHW. 2014. ''Koryosa choryo II: Essentials of Koryo History'', Seoul: Jimoodang, pp. 314-5.</ref>
**八: eight
**坊: subdivision of a city; neighborhood; subdivision; urban subdivision
**廂: box (in theater); side room; side-room; theatre box; wing; cabin

==References==
<references/>

*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Edu/wiki/index.php/2018_GGHS_Team_4#Team_Information Go back to team 4 page]
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Edu/wiki/index.php/2018_Ganghwa_Girl%27s_High_School_Global_Issues_Forum Go back to the main page]

GGHS 박이○

2019-01-08T10:38:38Z

GGHS Esomi:

{{GGHS학생
|사진 = IMG 0059 (1).JPG
|이름 = Esomi
|영문 = Esomi
|학번 = 2304
|팀번호 = 3
|위키아이디= GGHS Esomi
}}
==2019 Winter Personal Essay==
<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3]]'''''</center>

[[파일:Team 3.jpeg|300px|가운데|Team 3]]

==2018 Summer Personal Essay==
<center>'''[[2018 GGHS Team 4]]'''</center>

[[파일:IMG 0059 (1).JPG|300px|가운데|]]
===Becoming a global talented person through Global Issues Forum Camp===

Goryeo was a kingdom built by 豪族(호족), a lineage that grew up in late Silla. 2018 is the 1100th anniversary of the founding of Goryeo. 2018 is expected to be a special year in Ganghwa Island, the only remaining historic site in the Korean Peninsula and a roofless museum. Using geographical characteristics, Ganghwa Girls ' High School held many events related to this, including the 2018 Summer Global Issue Forum Camp. It's my third time attending this event. This camp is a little different from last year's camp. This is because the page for Ganghwa Girls ' Global Issues Forum Camp was created in a place called MediaWiki. It was really interesting that my team's pages could be filled with my research and translations and that people around the world could see them all. As a person who feels great value in helping someone, I felt that this is an opportunity to promote both Goryeo and Ganghwa Girls' High School. So I participated in a global issues forum camp.

I joined the society team. I did research about the lives of the people because I am very interested in what happens in society among ordinary people and my dream is to be a CARE [Crisis-intervention, Assistance, Rasponse].I studied a Korean history subject, so I heard about these contents in that class. But I only knew a very few things and did not have many materials or textbooks about the topic. Through this global issues forum camp, I learned the real examples of how the people suffered, not how hard, but what they suffered, and how the military enjoyed a luxurious life. People seem to be really great in the midst of constant war and confusing political situation.

I was my team's leader in this global issues forum camp. This is my third time participating in a global camp, and it is the first time I am a team leader. I was really worried whether I can be a good leader, if I would be able to convey the right information to my teammates from the first day to the presentation day. I don't know if my team thinks I was a good team leader, but I think my team was really good. All of them were enthusiastic and active friends, so they were able to proceed without much trouble. I just hope that the results of the presentation on the last day will be good. While the role of a team leader is superficial, my role was to understand the psychology of the military and literati during the period of military rule. Those who were discriminated against at that time had an inferiority complex and did not know how to deal with it. History can not be changed, but it is regrettable to see that Goryeo could have avoided the military regime.

The kingdom of the Emperor, Goryeo. A living museum, Ganghwado Island. The power of the two was considerable, and the results they gave were fantastic.
Interestingly, many other schools say this year may be the 1100th anniversary of the foundation of Goryeo. I hope people learn a lot about the Goryeo and Ganghwa Island from the results of the students who participated in the global camp.

=My Contribution=
=='''A Psychological Perspective of the Military Coup in Goryeo (武臣政權)'''==

===Background of the military coup===

Since the reign of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seongjong_of_Goryeo King Seongjong] (981-997), the system was reorganized based on Confucian political ideology, so the '''literati(文人)''' principles were strengthened. As a result, the literati took the leadership on the political stage, and a distinguished family was formed by them. The noble families developed a sense of discrimination that was distinct from other groups, and expressed it in human and social relationships. This was mainly expressed in terms of pride and arrogance, and the direct victims of this discrimination were mainly the '''warriors (武人)'''. These acts hurt the warriors' feelings and so they developed a victim mentality, or inferiority complex. Having no study abilities, warriors were excluded from the society led by distinguished literati families. The literati and warriors were socially separated, and the '''psychological barriers'''<ref>'''psychology barrier''': A word called a wall that is distant from others.</ref> were strengthened. Furthermore, as the discrimination between the literati and warriors could not be overcome anymore, the inferiority complex of the warriors became even more serious. In this situation, when scholars (literati) directly expressed discriminatory behaviors during the reign of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uijong_of_Goryeo King Uijong] (1146-1170), the frustration, anger, and inferiority complex grew out of control. This was expressed as an extreme and cruel act on the aristocrats (literati or scholars).<ref>[http://www.dbpia.co.kr/Journal/ArticleDetail/NODE02414328?TotalCount=1&Seq=1&q=%5B%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%20%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC%C2%A7coldb%C2%A72%C2%A751%C2%A73%5D&searchWord=%EC%A0%84%EC%B2%B4%3D%5E%24%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%20%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC%5E*&Multimedia=0&isIdentifyAuthor=0&Collection=0&SearchAll=%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%20%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC&isFullText=0&specificParam=0&SearchMethod=0&Sort=1&SortType=desc&Page=1&PageSize=20 朴晉勳. (2011). 콤플렉스(Complex)를 통해서 본 고려의 사회와 인간. 사학연구, (102), 1-37.]</ref>

===A superiority complex===

The literati mainly had a superiority mentality before the military coup. This led to excessive discrimination of warriors and eventually led to the tragedy of being killed by warriors. The superiority complex is usually a false hypnosis of self-efficacy, which shows off false superiority in order to conceal one's inferiority complex.<ref>[https://blog.naver.com/sjun06kr/220997224994 위버맨/아들러의 심리학 - 열등감과 열등 콤플렉스/ 2017.05.02]</ref>

===An inferiority complex===

The warriors mainly had a inferiority complex. It eventually led to an military coup. An inferiority complex is characterized repeatedly by positioning itself as inferior to others by comparing itself to others. Alfred Adler, the three greatest master of psychology and founder of personal psychology, said that people with inferiority are not only strong in their will to power but also more likely to attack others.<ref>[https://blog.naver.com/healthy_mind/220804355314 한국사회병리연구소/알프레드 아들러 심리학과 용기(열등콤플렉스 이론)/ 2016.09.13.]</ref>

===Solutions===

First, it should be understood clearly that both the inferiority complex and the superiority complex are two sides of the same coin. Some people have inferiority complexes in full view, while others have inferiority complexes. Some people have an inferiority complex in full view, while others have superiority complexes. People with inferiority complexes lack confidence, are scared, and are constantly suffering from inferiority complex, actually it means that there is a hidden desire for superiority. In contrast, a person with a superiority complex acts confident and arrogant in everything ,actually it means that there is a hidden inferiority complex in the back. Therefore, it must be understood that the inferiority complex or the superiority complex have this mechanism. Second, if there is an inferiority complex, something must be done to improve it and accept it. It is best to improve the fundamental problem of feeling inferior if it is not a problem of a psychological mechanism. However, if it is a problem that can’t be improved, it needs to be acknowledged and accepted. Lastly,one should not judge himself or herself. Usually, people with this complex tend to generalize something based on something very small. It is necessary to stop doing so because it will only complicate things.<ref>[http://bonlivre.tistory.com/555 봉리브르 / 아들러와 열등감..열등 콤플렉스/우월 콤플렉스 극복하는 법/ 2015.07.06]</ref>

=='''Classical Chinese Translation: Choe U (崔瑀) 's luxurious life in Ganghwa Island'''==

Warriors who came to power after the military coup took this opportunity to abuse power. At the time of Choe U's reign, when Mongolia invaded Goryeo, he moved the capital to Ganghwa island, but a transfer of the capital was unprepared. He even lived a luxurious life in Ganghwa Island, which was no different from life in Kaegyeong, last Goryeos capital. The record of this is written in 『高麗史節要』(고려사절요).

'''Original text'''<ref>[http://contents.history.go.kr/front/hm/view.do?treeId=010403&tabId=01&levelId=hm_061_0020 고려사절요 권16, 고종안효대왕 3 을사 32년 5월]</ref>

五月, 崔怡宴宗室司空已上及宰樞於其第. 置彩帛山張羅幃, 中結鞦韆, 飾以文繡綵花, 以八面銀釦貝鈿四大盆, 各盛氷峯, 又四大樽滿揷紅紫芍藥十餘品, 氷花交映, 表裏燦爛. 陳伎樂百戲, 八坊廂工人, 一千三百五十餘人, 皆盛飾, 入庭奏樂, 絃歌館鼓, 轟震天地. 八坊廂各給白銀三斤, 伶官兩部伎女才人, 皆給金帛, 其費鉅萬.

史臣曰，八坊廂者, 國朝之大平盛事也. 今蒙兵侵擾, 竄入海島, 社稷僅存, 實君臣同憂, 若涉淵氷之日也. 而怡乃盜竊國柄, 妄矜侈大, 略無畏忌, 罪固不容誅矣.

『高麗史節要』卷16, 高宗安孝大王 3 乙巳 32年 5月

'''Korean'''<ref>[http://contents.history.go.kr/front/hm/view.do?treeId=010403&tabId=01&levelId=hm_061_0020 고려사절요 권16, 고종안효대왕 3 을사 32년 5월]</ref>

(고종32) 5월에 최이(崔怡, ?~1249)가 종실의 사공(司空) 이상과 재추들을 위해 자신의 집에서 연회를 베풀었다. 이때 산처럼 높게 채붕(綵棚)을 세워 비단 휘장을 두르고 가운데는 그네를 매어 문수채화(文繡綵花)로 장식하고, 8면(八面)을 은단추와 자개로 장식한 4개의 큰 동이에 각각 얼음을 산더미처럼 담고, 또 4개의 큰 물통에 붉은 작약과 자줏빛 작약 10여 종을 가득히 꽂았는데, 얼음과 꽃이 서로 비춰 겉과 속에서 찬란한 빛을 발하였다. 그리고 기악과 온갖 잡희를 베풀고, 팔방상(八坊廂)의 공인(工人) 1350여 명이 모두 호화롭게 단장하고 뜰에 들어와 풍악을 연주하니, 거문고와 노래와 북과 피리 소리들이 천지를 진동하였다. 팔방상에게는 각각 백은(白銀) 3근씩을 주고, 영관(伶官)과 양부(兩部)의 기녀(伎女)와 광대에게도 각각 금과 비단을 주니, 그 비용이 엄청났다.
사신(史臣)이 말하기를, “팔방상(八坊廂)이란 것은 나라가 태평하였을 때나 있을 법한 성대한 것이다. 그런데 지금은 몽골군이 침략하여 해도(海島)로 숨어 들어가 사직을 겨우 보전하고 있는 상태로, 진실로 군신이 걱정을 같이하여 마치 연못 위의 엷은 얼음을 밟고 지나가는 것과 같은 상황이었다. 그런데 최이가 나라의 권력을 도둑질하여 망녕스럽게 사치하고 과장하며 조금도 두렵게 생각하거나 거리낌이 없었으니, 그 죄가 진실로 죽어도 용서받을 수 없을 것이다.”라고 하였다.

'''English'''-by student 박이소

In the 32nd year of King Gojong's reign, Choe Woo held a banquet in his own house for high people of the Royal family and the premiers. It was decorated with a variety of musical instruments and dancers. Furthermore, he distributed white sliver, gold and silk to the lowest class of people, it’s cost was very considerable.

The envoy said, "八坊廂 are large as might have been when the country was at peace, but now they are barely surviving due to the invasion of Mongolia. But Choe U steals the power of the nation, and even if he dies, he will not be forgiven."

'''English'''-Schultz and Kang<ref>Shultz EJ, Kang HHW. 2014. ''Koryosa choryo II: Essentials of Koryo History'', Seoul: Jimoodang, pp. 314-5.</ref>

Fifth month. Ch'oe I feasted the royal family, the Grand Marshal of Works and above, and the Councilors of State in his house and set up a mountain of various colored silk and a long silk curtain and inside tied swings and decorated it with lettered brocade and silk flowers and in eight directions (placed) silver buttons and inlaid work. In four large basins each vase was filled with ice and four large goblets were filled with red and purple ebony wine of ten kinds. Frozen flowers shone at each other. Inside and out was radiant and they displayed Kiak paekhoe. The eight ward artisans, numbering more than 1,350 men, were all dressed in finery and when one entered they presented music. The stringed, vocal, and drum music moved the heaven and earth. The eight wards each received 3 ''keun'' of white silver and the kisaeng and talented people of the Yeonggwan and the Two Divisions all received gold brocade. Their expenses were huge.

Historian comments: The eight wards are something which are used when the nation is at peace. Now the Mongols have invaded and hiding, we have entered the sea inlands. The dynasty has barely been preserved. This is what the King and his subjects worry about; it is like a day on which one fords frozen ice. But (Ch'oe) I robs the nation's authority and arrogantly boasts and is very extravagant generally without fear. His punishment definitely cannot permit only execution.

==Terms==
*문인 文人 (''munin''): literati<ref>[http://digerati.aks.ac.kr:94/ 文人]- 한국학 영문 용어·용례 사전</ref>
*무인 武人 (''muin''): military<ref>[http://digerati.aks.ac.kr:94/ 武人]- 한국학 영문 용어·용례 사전</ref>
**It was originally translated as 'writers' and 'warriors' by student 박이소.
*팔방상 八坊廂 (''palbangsang''):eight wards<ref>Shultz EJ, Kang HHW. 2014. ''Koryosa choryo II: Essentials of Koryo History'', Seoul: Jimoodang, pp. 314-5.</ref>
**八: eight
**坊: subdivision of a city; neighborhood; subdivision; urban subdivision
**廂: box (in theater); side room; side-room; theatre box; wing; cabin

==References==
<references/>

*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Edu/wiki/index.php/2018_GGHS_Team_4#Team_Information Go back to team 4 page]
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Edu/wiki/index.php/2018_Ganghwa_Girl%27s_High_School_Global_Issues_Forum Go back to the main page]

GGHS 박이○

2019-01-08T10:36:28Z

GGHS Esomi: /* 2019 Winter Personal Essay */

{{GGHS학생
|사진 = IMG 0059 (1).JPG
|이름 = Esomi
|영문 = Esomi
|학번 = 2304
|팀번호 = 3
|위키아이디= GGHS Esomi
}}
==2019 Winter Personal Essay==
<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3]]'''''</center>

[[파일:Team 3.jpeg|200|Team 3]]

==2018 Summer Personal Essay==
<center>'''[[2018 GGHS Team 4]]'''</center>

[[파일:IMG 0059 (1).JPG]]
===Becoming a global talented person through Global Issues Forum Camp===

Goryeo was a kingdom built by 豪族(호족), a lineage that grew up in late Silla. 2018 is the 1100th anniversary of the founding of Goryeo. 2018 is expected to be a special year in Ganghwa Island, the only remaining historic site in the Korean Peninsula and a roofless museum. Using geographical characteristics, Ganghwa Girls ' High School held many events related to this, including the 2018 Summer Global Issue Forum Camp. It's my third time attending this event. This camp is a little different from last year's camp. This is because the page for Ganghwa Girls ' Global Issues Forum Camp was created in a place called MediaWiki. It was really interesting that my team's pages could be filled with my research and translations and that people around the world could see them all. As a person who feels great value in helping someone, I felt that this is an opportunity to promote both Goryeo and Ganghwa Girls' High School. So I participated in a global issues forum camp.

I joined the society team. I did research about the lives of the people because I am very interested in what happens in society among ordinary people and my dream is to be a CARE [Crisis-intervention, Assistance, Rasponse].I studied a Korean history subject, so I heard about these contents in that class. But I only knew a very few things and did not have many materials or textbooks about the topic. Through this global issues forum camp, I learned the real examples of how the people suffered, not how hard, but what they suffered, and how the military enjoyed a luxurious life. People seem to be really great in the midst of constant war and confusing political situation.

I was my team's leader in this global issues forum camp. This is my third time participating in a global camp, and it is the first time I am a team leader. I was really worried whether I can be a good leader, if I would be able to convey the right information to my teammates from the first day to the presentation day. I don't know if my team thinks I was a good team leader, but I think my team was really good. All of them were enthusiastic and active friends, so they were able to proceed without much trouble. I just hope that the results of the presentation on the last day will be good. While the role of a team leader is superficial, my role was to understand the psychology of the military and literati during the period of military rule. Those who were discriminated against at that time had an inferiority complex and did not know how to deal with it. History can not be changed, but it is regrettable to see that Goryeo could have avoided the military regime.

The kingdom of the Emperor, Goryeo. A living museum, Ganghwado Island. The power of the two was considerable, and the results they gave were fantastic.
Interestingly, many other schools say this year may be the 1100th anniversary of the foundation of Goryeo. I hope people learn a lot about the Goryeo and Ganghwa Island from the results of the students who participated in the global camp.

=My Contribution=
=='''A Psychological Perspective of the Military Coup in Goryeo (武臣政權)'''==

===Background of the military coup===

Since the reign of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seongjong_of_Goryeo King Seongjong] (981-997), the system was reorganized based on Confucian political ideology, so the '''literati(文人)''' principles were strengthened. As a result, the literati took the leadership on the political stage, and a distinguished family was formed by them. The noble families developed a sense of discrimination that was distinct from other groups, and expressed it in human and social relationships. This was mainly expressed in terms of pride and arrogance, and the direct victims of this discrimination were mainly the '''warriors (武人)'''. These acts hurt the warriors' feelings and so they developed a victim mentality, or inferiority complex. Having no study abilities, warriors were excluded from the society led by distinguished literati families. The literati and warriors were socially separated, and the '''psychological barriers'''<ref>'''psychology barrier''': A word called a wall that is distant from others.</ref> were strengthened. Furthermore, as the discrimination between the literati and warriors could not be overcome anymore, the inferiority complex of the warriors became even more serious. In this situation, when scholars (literati) directly expressed discriminatory behaviors during the reign of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uijong_of_Goryeo King Uijong] (1146-1170), the frustration, anger, and inferiority complex grew out of control. This was expressed as an extreme and cruel act on the aristocrats (literati or scholars).<ref>[http://www.dbpia.co.kr/Journal/ArticleDetail/NODE02414328?TotalCount=1&Seq=1&q=%5B%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%20%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC%C2%A7coldb%C2%A72%C2%A751%C2%A73%5D&searchWord=%EC%A0%84%EC%B2%B4%3D%5E%24%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%20%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC%5E*&Multimedia=0&isIdentifyAuthor=0&Collection=0&SearchAll=%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%20%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC&isFullText=0&specificParam=0&SearchMethod=0&Sort=1&SortType=desc&Page=1&PageSize=20 朴晉勳. (2011). 콤플렉스(Complex)를 통해서 본 고려의 사회와 인간. 사학연구, (102), 1-37.]</ref>

===A superiority complex===

The literati mainly had a superiority mentality before the military coup. This led to excessive discrimination of warriors and eventually led to the tragedy of being killed by warriors. The superiority complex is usually a false hypnosis of self-efficacy, which shows off false superiority in order to conceal one's inferiority complex.<ref>[https://blog.naver.com/sjun06kr/220997224994 위버맨/아들러의 심리학 - 열등감과 열등 콤플렉스/ 2017.05.02]</ref>

===An inferiority complex===

The warriors mainly had a inferiority complex. It eventually led to an military coup. An inferiority complex is characterized repeatedly by positioning itself as inferior to others by comparing itself to others. Alfred Adler, the three greatest master of psychology and founder of personal psychology, said that people with inferiority are not only strong in their will to power but also more likely to attack others.<ref>[https://blog.naver.com/healthy_mind/220804355314 한국사회병리연구소/알프레드 아들러 심리학과 용기(열등콤플렉스 이론)/ 2016.09.13.]</ref>

===Solutions===

First, it should be understood clearly that both the inferiority complex and the superiority complex are two sides of the same coin. Some people have inferiority complexes in full view, while others have inferiority complexes. Some people have an inferiority complex in full view, while others have superiority complexes. People with inferiority complexes lack confidence, are scared, and are constantly suffering from inferiority complex, actually it means that there is a hidden desire for superiority. In contrast, a person with a superiority complex acts confident and arrogant in everything ,actually it means that there is a hidden inferiority complex in the back. Therefore, it must be understood that the inferiority complex or the superiority complex have this mechanism. Second, if there is an inferiority complex, something must be done to improve it and accept it. It is best to improve the fundamental problem of feeling inferior if it is not a problem of a psychological mechanism. However, if it is a problem that can’t be improved, it needs to be acknowledged and accepted. Lastly,one should not judge himself or herself. Usually, people with this complex tend to generalize something based on something very small. It is necessary to stop doing so because it will only complicate things.<ref>[http://bonlivre.tistory.com/555 봉리브르 / 아들러와 열등감..열등 콤플렉스/우월 콤플렉스 극복하는 법/ 2015.07.06]</ref>

=='''Classical Chinese Translation: Choe U (崔瑀) 's luxurious life in Ganghwa Island'''==

Warriors who came to power after the military coup took this opportunity to abuse power. At the time of Choe U's reign, when Mongolia invaded Goryeo, he moved the capital to Ganghwa island, but a transfer of the capital was unprepared. He even lived a luxurious life in Ganghwa Island, which was no different from life in Kaegyeong, last Goryeos capital. The record of this is written in 『高麗史節要』(고려사절요).

'''Original text'''<ref>[http://contents.history.go.kr/front/hm/view.do?treeId=010403&tabId=01&levelId=hm_061_0020 고려사절요 권16, 고종안효대왕 3 을사 32년 5월]</ref>

五月, 崔怡宴宗室司空已上及宰樞於其第. 置彩帛山張羅幃, 中結鞦韆, 飾以文繡綵花, 以八面銀釦貝鈿四大盆, 各盛氷峯, 又四大樽滿揷紅紫芍藥十餘品, 氷花交映, 表裏燦爛. 陳伎樂百戲, 八坊廂工人, 一千三百五十餘人, 皆盛飾, 入庭奏樂, 絃歌館鼓, 轟震天地. 八坊廂各給白銀三斤, 伶官兩部伎女才人, 皆給金帛, 其費鉅萬.

史臣曰，八坊廂者, 國朝之大平盛事也. 今蒙兵侵擾, 竄入海島, 社稷僅存, 實君臣同憂, 若涉淵氷之日也. 而怡乃盜竊國柄, 妄矜侈大, 略無畏忌, 罪固不容誅矣.

『高麗史節要』卷16, 高宗安孝大王 3 乙巳 32年 5月

'''Korean'''<ref>[http://contents.history.go.kr/front/hm/view.do?treeId=010403&tabId=01&levelId=hm_061_0020 고려사절요 권16, 고종안효대왕 3 을사 32년 5월]</ref>

(고종32) 5월에 최이(崔怡, ?~1249)가 종실의 사공(司空) 이상과 재추들을 위해 자신의 집에서 연회를 베풀었다. 이때 산처럼 높게 채붕(綵棚)을 세워 비단 휘장을 두르고 가운데는 그네를 매어 문수채화(文繡綵花)로 장식하고, 8면(八面)을 은단추와 자개로 장식한 4개의 큰 동이에 각각 얼음을 산더미처럼 담고, 또 4개의 큰 물통에 붉은 작약과 자줏빛 작약 10여 종을 가득히 꽂았는데, 얼음과 꽃이 서로 비춰 겉과 속에서 찬란한 빛을 발하였다. 그리고 기악과 온갖 잡희를 베풀고, 팔방상(八坊廂)의 공인(工人) 1350여 명이 모두 호화롭게 단장하고 뜰에 들어와 풍악을 연주하니, 거문고와 노래와 북과 피리 소리들이 천지를 진동하였다. 팔방상에게는 각각 백은(白銀) 3근씩을 주고, 영관(伶官)과 양부(兩部)의 기녀(伎女)와 광대에게도 각각 금과 비단을 주니, 그 비용이 엄청났다.
사신(史臣)이 말하기를, “팔방상(八坊廂)이란 것은 나라가 태평하였을 때나 있을 법한 성대한 것이다. 그런데 지금은 몽골군이 침략하여 해도(海島)로 숨어 들어가 사직을 겨우 보전하고 있는 상태로, 진실로 군신이 걱정을 같이하여 마치 연못 위의 엷은 얼음을 밟고 지나가는 것과 같은 상황이었다. 그런데 최이가 나라의 권력을 도둑질하여 망녕스럽게 사치하고 과장하며 조금도 두렵게 생각하거나 거리낌이 없었으니, 그 죄가 진실로 죽어도 용서받을 수 없을 것이다.”라고 하였다.

'''English'''-by student 박이소

In the 32nd year of King Gojong's reign, Choe Woo held a banquet in his own house for high people of the Royal family and the premiers. It was decorated with a variety of musical instruments and dancers. Furthermore, he distributed white sliver, gold and silk to the lowest class of people, it’s cost was very considerable.

The envoy said, "八坊廂 are large as might have been when the country was at peace, but now they are barely surviving due to the invasion of Mongolia. But Choe U steals the power of the nation, and even if he dies, he will not be forgiven."

'''English'''-Schultz and Kang<ref>Shultz EJ, Kang HHW. 2014. ''Koryosa choryo II: Essentials of Koryo History'', Seoul: Jimoodang, pp. 314-5.</ref>

Fifth month. Ch'oe I feasted the royal family, the Grand Marshal of Works and above, and the Councilors of State in his house and set up a mountain of various colored silk and a long silk curtain and inside tied swings and decorated it with lettered brocade and silk flowers and in eight directions (placed) silver buttons and inlaid work. In four large basins each vase was filled with ice and four large goblets were filled with red and purple ebony wine of ten kinds. Frozen flowers shone at each other. Inside and out was radiant and they displayed Kiak paekhoe. The eight ward artisans, numbering more than 1,350 men, were all dressed in finery and when one entered they presented music. The stringed, vocal, and drum music moved the heaven and earth. The eight wards each received 3 ''keun'' of white silver and the kisaeng and talented people of the Yeonggwan and the Two Divisions all received gold brocade. Their expenses were huge.

Historian comments: The eight wards are something which are used when the nation is at peace. Now the Mongols have invaded and hiding, we have entered the sea inlands. The dynasty has barely been preserved. This is what the King and his subjects worry about; it is like a day on which one fords frozen ice. But (Ch'oe) I robs the nation's authority and arrogantly boasts and is very extravagant generally without fear. His punishment definitely cannot permit only execution.

==Terms==
*문인 文人 (''munin''): literati<ref>[http://digerati.aks.ac.kr:94/ 文人]- 한국학 영문 용어·용례 사전</ref>
*무인 武人 (''muin''): military<ref>[http://digerati.aks.ac.kr:94/ 武人]- 한국학 영문 용어·용례 사전</ref>
**It was originally translated as 'writers' and 'warriors' by student 박이소.
*팔방상 八坊廂 (''palbangsang''):eight wards<ref>Shultz EJ, Kang HHW. 2014. ''Koryosa choryo II: Essentials of Koryo History'', Seoul: Jimoodang, pp. 314-5.</ref>
**八: eight
**坊: subdivision of a city; neighborhood; subdivision; urban subdivision
**廂: box (in theater); side room; side-room; theatre box; wing; cabin

==References==
<references/>

*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Edu/wiki/index.php/2018_GGHS_Team_4#Team_Information Go back to team 4 page]
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Edu/wiki/index.php/2018_Ganghwa_Girl%27s_High_School_Global_Issues_Forum Go back to the main page]

GGHS 박이○

2019-01-08T10:35:41Z

GGHS Esomi: /* 2019 Winter Personal Essay */

{{GGHS학생
|사진 = IMG 0059 (1).JPG
|이름 = Esomi
|영문 = Esomi
|학번 = 2304
|팀번호 = 3
|위키아이디= GGHS Esomi
}}
==2019 Winter Personal Essay==
<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3]]'''''</center>

[[파일:Team 3.jpeg|섬네일|Team 3]]

==2018 Summer Personal Essay==
<center>'''[[2018 GGHS Team 4]]'''</center>

[[파일:IMG 0059 (1).JPG]]
===Becoming a global talented person through Global Issues Forum Camp===

Goryeo was a kingdom built by 豪族(호족), a lineage that grew up in late Silla. 2018 is the 1100th anniversary of the founding of Goryeo. 2018 is expected to be a special year in Ganghwa Island, the only remaining historic site in the Korean Peninsula and a roofless museum. Using geographical characteristics, Ganghwa Girls ' High School held many events related to this, including the 2018 Summer Global Issue Forum Camp. It's my third time attending this event. This camp is a little different from last year's camp. This is because the page for Ganghwa Girls ' Global Issues Forum Camp was created in a place called MediaWiki. It was really interesting that my team's pages could be filled with my research and translations and that people around the world could see them all. As a person who feels great value in helping someone, I felt that this is an opportunity to promote both Goryeo and Ganghwa Girls' High School. So I participated in a global issues forum camp.

I joined the society team. I did research about the lives of the people because I am very interested in what happens in society among ordinary people and my dream is to be a CARE [Crisis-intervention, Assistance, Rasponse].I studied a Korean history subject, so I heard about these contents in that class. But I only knew a very few things and did not have many materials or textbooks about the topic. Through this global issues forum camp, I learned the real examples of how the people suffered, not how hard, but what they suffered, and how the military enjoyed a luxurious life. People seem to be really great in the midst of constant war and confusing political situation.

I was my team's leader in this global issues forum camp. This is my third time participating in a global camp, and it is the first time I am a team leader. I was really worried whether I can be a good leader, if I would be able to convey the right information to my teammates from the first day to the presentation day. I don't know if my team thinks I was a good team leader, but I think my team was really good. All of them were enthusiastic and active friends, so they were able to proceed without much trouble. I just hope that the results of the presentation on the last day will be good. While the role of a team leader is superficial, my role was to understand the psychology of the military and literati during the period of military rule. Those who were discriminated against at that time had an inferiority complex and did not know how to deal with it. History can not be changed, but it is regrettable to see that Goryeo could have avoided the military regime.

The kingdom of the Emperor, Goryeo. A living museum, Ganghwado Island. The power of the two was considerable, and the results they gave were fantastic.
Interestingly, many other schools say this year may be the 1100th anniversary of the foundation of Goryeo. I hope people learn a lot about the Goryeo and Ganghwa Island from the results of the students who participated in the global camp.

=My Contribution=
=='''A Psychological Perspective of the Military Coup in Goryeo (武臣政權)'''==

===Background of the military coup===

Since the reign of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seongjong_of_Goryeo King Seongjong] (981-997), the system was reorganized based on Confucian political ideology, so the '''literati(文人)''' principles were strengthened. As a result, the literati took the leadership on the political stage, and a distinguished family was formed by them. The noble families developed a sense of discrimination that was distinct from other groups, and expressed it in human and social relationships. This was mainly expressed in terms of pride and arrogance, and the direct victims of this discrimination were mainly the '''warriors (武人)'''. These acts hurt the warriors' feelings and so they developed a victim mentality, or inferiority complex. Having no study abilities, warriors were excluded from the society led by distinguished literati families. The literati and warriors were socially separated, and the '''psychological barriers'''<ref>'''psychology barrier''': A word called a wall that is distant from others.</ref> were strengthened. Furthermore, as the discrimination between the literati and warriors could not be overcome anymore, the inferiority complex of the warriors became even more serious. In this situation, when scholars (literati) directly expressed discriminatory behaviors during the reign of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uijong_of_Goryeo King Uijong] (1146-1170), the frustration, anger, and inferiority complex grew out of control. This was expressed as an extreme and cruel act on the aristocrats (literati or scholars).<ref>[http://www.dbpia.co.kr/Journal/ArticleDetail/NODE02414328?TotalCount=1&Seq=1&q=%5B%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%20%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC%C2%A7coldb%C2%A72%C2%A751%C2%A73%5D&searchWord=%EC%A0%84%EC%B2%B4%3D%5E%24%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%20%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC%5E*&Multimedia=0&isIdentifyAuthor=0&Collection=0&SearchAll=%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%20%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC&isFullText=0&specificParam=0&SearchMethod=0&Sort=1&SortType=desc&Page=1&PageSize=20 朴晉勳. (2011). 콤플렉스(Complex)를 통해서 본 고려의 사회와 인간. 사학연구, (102), 1-37.]</ref>

===A superiority complex===

The literati mainly had a superiority mentality before the military coup. This led to excessive discrimination of warriors and eventually led to the tragedy of being killed by warriors. The superiority complex is usually a false hypnosis of self-efficacy, which shows off false superiority in order to conceal one's inferiority complex.<ref>[https://blog.naver.com/sjun06kr/220997224994 위버맨/아들러의 심리학 - 열등감과 열등 콤플렉스/ 2017.05.02]</ref>

===An inferiority complex===

The warriors mainly had a inferiority complex. It eventually led to an military coup. An inferiority complex is characterized repeatedly by positioning itself as inferior to others by comparing itself to others. Alfred Adler, the three greatest master of psychology and founder of personal psychology, said that people with inferiority are not only strong in their will to power but also more likely to attack others.<ref>[https://blog.naver.com/healthy_mind/220804355314 한국사회병리연구소/알프레드 아들러 심리학과 용기(열등콤플렉스 이론)/ 2016.09.13.]</ref>

===Solutions===

First, it should be understood clearly that both the inferiority complex and the superiority complex are two sides of the same coin. Some people have inferiority complexes in full view, while others have inferiority complexes. Some people have an inferiority complex in full view, while others have superiority complexes. People with inferiority complexes lack confidence, are scared, and are constantly suffering from inferiority complex, actually it means that there is a hidden desire for superiority. In contrast, a person with a superiority complex acts confident and arrogant in everything ,actually it means that there is a hidden inferiority complex in the back. Therefore, it must be understood that the inferiority complex or the superiority complex have this mechanism. Second, if there is an inferiority complex, something must be done to improve it and accept it. It is best to improve the fundamental problem of feeling inferior if it is not a problem of a psychological mechanism. However, if it is a problem that can’t be improved, it needs to be acknowledged and accepted. Lastly,one should not judge himself or herself. Usually, people with this complex tend to generalize something based on something very small. It is necessary to stop doing so because it will only complicate things.<ref>[http://bonlivre.tistory.com/555 봉리브르 / 아들러와 열등감..열등 콤플렉스/우월 콤플렉스 극복하는 법/ 2015.07.06]</ref>

=='''Classical Chinese Translation: Choe U (崔瑀) 's luxurious life in Ganghwa Island'''==

Warriors who came to power after the military coup took this opportunity to abuse power. At the time of Choe U's reign, when Mongolia invaded Goryeo, he moved the capital to Ganghwa island, but a transfer of the capital was unprepared. He even lived a luxurious life in Ganghwa Island, which was no different from life in Kaegyeong, last Goryeos capital. The record of this is written in 『高麗史節要』(고려사절요).

'''Original text'''<ref>[http://contents.history.go.kr/front/hm/view.do?treeId=010403&tabId=01&levelId=hm_061_0020 고려사절요 권16, 고종안효대왕 3 을사 32년 5월]</ref>

五月, 崔怡宴宗室司空已上及宰樞於其第. 置彩帛山張羅幃, 中結鞦韆, 飾以文繡綵花, 以八面銀釦貝鈿四大盆, 各盛氷峯, 又四大樽滿揷紅紫芍藥十餘品, 氷花交映, 表裏燦爛. 陳伎樂百戲, 八坊廂工人, 一千三百五十餘人, 皆盛飾, 入庭奏樂, 絃歌館鼓, 轟震天地. 八坊廂各給白銀三斤, 伶官兩部伎女才人, 皆給金帛, 其費鉅萬.

史臣曰，八坊廂者, 國朝之大平盛事也. 今蒙兵侵擾, 竄入海島, 社稷僅存, 實君臣同憂, 若涉淵氷之日也. 而怡乃盜竊國柄, 妄矜侈大, 略無畏忌, 罪固不容誅矣.

『高麗史節要』卷16, 高宗安孝大王 3 乙巳 32年 5月

'''Korean'''<ref>[http://contents.history.go.kr/front/hm/view.do?treeId=010403&tabId=01&levelId=hm_061_0020 고려사절요 권16, 고종안효대왕 3 을사 32년 5월]</ref>

(고종32) 5월에 최이(崔怡, ?~1249)가 종실의 사공(司空) 이상과 재추들을 위해 자신의 집에서 연회를 베풀었다. 이때 산처럼 높게 채붕(綵棚)을 세워 비단 휘장을 두르고 가운데는 그네를 매어 문수채화(文繡綵花)로 장식하고, 8면(八面)을 은단추와 자개로 장식한 4개의 큰 동이에 각각 얼음을 산더미처럼 담고, 또 4개의 큰 물통에 붉은 작약과 자줏빛 작약 10여 종을 가득히 꽂았는데, 얼음과 꽃이 서로 비춰 겉과 속에서 찬란한 빛을 발하였다. 그리고 기악과 온갖 잡희를 베풀고, 팔방상(八坊廂)의 공인(工人) 1350여 명이 모두 호화롭게 단장하고 뜰에 들어와 풍악을 연주하니, 거문고와 노래와 북과 피리 소리들이 천지를 진동하였다. 팔방상에게는 각각 백은(白銀) 3근씩을 주고, 영관(伶官)과 양부(兩部)의 기녀(伎女)와 광대에게도 각각 금과 비단을 주니, 그 비용이 엄청났다.
사신(史臣)이 말하기를, “팔방상(八坊廂)이란 것은 나라가 태평하였을 때나 있을 법한 성대한 것이다. 그런데 지금은 몽골군이 침략하여 해도(海島)로 숨어 들어가 사직을 겨우 보전하고 있는 상태로, 진실로 군신이 걱정을 같이하여 마치 연못 위의 엷은 얼음을 밟고 지나가는 것과 같은 상황이었다. 그런데 최이가 나라의 권력을 도둑질하여 망녕스럽게 사치하고 과장하며 조금도 두렵게 생각하거나 거리낌이 없었으니, 그 죄가 진실로 죽어도 용서받을 수 없을 것이다.”라고 하였다.

'''English'''-by student 박이소

In the 32nd year of King Gojong's reign, Choe Woo held a banquet in his own house for high people of the Royal family and the premiers. It was decorated with a variety of musical instruments and dancers. Furthermore, he distributed white sliver, gold and silk to the lowest class of people, it’s cost was very considerable.

The envoy said, "八坊廂 are large as might have been when the country was at peace, but now they are barely surviving due to the invasion of Mongolia. But Choe U steals the power of the nation, and even if he dies, he will not be forgiven."

'''English'''-Schultz and Kang<ref>Shultz EJ, Kang HHW. 2014. ''Koryosa choryo II: Essentials of Koryo History'', Seoul: Jimoodang, pp. 314-5.</ref>

Fifth month. Ch'oe I feasted the royal family, the Grand Marshal of Works and above, and the Councilors of State in his house and set up a mountain of various colored silk and a long silk curtain and inside tied swings and decorated it with lettered brocade and silk flowers and in eight directions (placed) silver buttons and inlaid work. In four large basins each vase was filled with ice and four large goblets were filled with red and purple ebony wine of ten kinds. Frozen flowers shone at each other. Inside and out was radiant and they displayed Kiak paekhoe. The eight ward artisans, numbering more than 1,350 men, were all dressed in finery and when one entered they presented music. The stringed, vocal, and drum music moved the heaven and earth. The eight wards each received 3 ''keun'' of white silver and the kisaeng and talented people of the Yeonggwan and the Two Divisions all received gold brocade. Their expenses were huge.

Historian comments: The eight wards are something which are used when the nation is at peace. Now the Mongols have invaded and hiding, we have entered the sea inlands. The dynasty has barely been preserved. This is what the King and his subjects worry about; it is like a day on which one fords frozen ice. But (Ch'oe) I robs the nation's authority and arrogantly boasts and is very extravagant generally without fear. His punishment definitely cannot permit only execution.

==Terms==
*문인 文人 (''munin''): literati<ref>[http://digerati.aks.ac.kr:94/ 文人]- 한국학 영문 용어·용례 사전</ref>
*무인 武人 (''muin''): military<ref>[http://digerati.aks.ac.kr:94/ 武人]- 한국학 영문 용어·용례 사전</ref>
**It was originally translated as 'writers' and 'warriors' by student 박이소.
*팔방상 八坊廂 (''palbangsang''):eight wards<ref>Shultz EJ, Kang HHW. 2014. ''Koryosa choryo II: Essentials of Koryo History'', Seoul: Jimoodang, pp. 314-5.</ref>
**八: eight
**坊: subdivision of a city; neighborhood; subdivision; urban subdivision
**廂: box (in theater); side room; side-room; theatre box; wing; cabin

==References==
<references/>

*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Edu/wiki/index.php/2018_GGHS_Team_4#Team_Information Go back to team 4 page]
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Edu/wiki/index.php/2018_Ganghwa_Girl%27s_High_School_Global_Issues_Forum Go back to the main page]

GGHS 박이○

2019-01-08T10:33:31Z

GGHS Esomi: /* 2019 Winter Personal Essay */

{{GGHS학생
|사진 = IMG 0059 (1).JPG
|이름 = Esomi
|영문 = Esomi
|학번 = 2304
|팀번호 = 3
|위키아이디= GGHS Esomi
}}
==2019 Winter Personal Essay==
<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3]]'''''</center>

[[파일:Team 3|섬네일|Team 3]]

==2018 Summer Personal Essay==
<center>'''[[2018 GGHS Team 4]]'''</center>

[[파일:IMG 0059 (1).JPG]]
===Becoming a global talented person through Global Issues Forum Camp===

Goryeo was a kingdom built by 豪族(호족), a lineage that grew up in late Silla. 2018 is the 1100th anniversary of the founding of Goryeo. 2018 is expected to be a special year in Ganghwa Island, the only remaining historic site in the Korean Peninsula and a roofless museum. Using geographical characteristics, Ganghwa Girls ' High School held many events related to this, including the 2018 Summer Global Issue Forum Camp. It's my third time attending this event. This camp is a little different from last year's camp. This is because the page for Ganghwa Girls ' Global Issues Forum Camp was created in a place called MediaWiki. It was really interesting that my team's pages could be filled with my research and translations and that people around the world could see them all. As a person who feels great value in helping someone, I felt that this is an opportunity to promote both Goryeo and Ganghwa Girls' High School. So I participated in a global issues forum camp.

I joined the society team. I did research about the lives of the people because I am very interested in what happens in society among ordinary people and my dream is to be a CARE [Crisis-intervention, Assistance, Rasponse].I studied a Korean history subject, so I heard about these contents in that class. But I only knew a very few things and did not have many materials or textbooks about the topic. Through this global issues forum camp, I learned the real examples of how the people suffered, not how hard, but what they suffered, and how the military enjoyed a luxurious life. People seem to be really great in the midst of constant war and confusing political situation.

I was my team's leader in this global issues forum camp. This is my third time participating in a global camp, and it is the first time I am a team leader. I was really worried whether I can be a good leader, if I would be able to convey the right information to my teammates from the first day to the presentation day. I don't know if my team thinks I was a good team leader, but I think my team was really good. All of them were enthusiastic and active friends, so they were able to proceed without much trouble. I just hope that the results of the presentation on the last day will be good. While the role of a team leader is superficial, my role was to understand the psychology of the military and literati during the period of military rule. Those who were discriminated against at that time had an inferiority complex and did not know how to deal with it. History can not be changed, but it is regrettable to see that Goryeo could have avoided the military regime.

The kingdom of the Emperor, Goryeo. A living museum, Ganghwado Island. The power of the two was considerable, and the results they gave were fantastic.
Interestingly, many other schools say this year may be the 1100th anniversary of the foundation of Goryeo. I hope people learn a lot about the Goryeo and Ganghwa Island from the results of the students who participated in the global camp.

=My Contribution=
=='''A Psychological Perspective of the Military Coup in Goryeo (武臣政權)'''==

===Background of the military coup===

Since the reign of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seongjong_of_Goryeo King Seongjong] (981-997), the system was reorganized based on Confucian political ideology, so the '''literati(文人)''' principles were strengthened. As a result, the literati took the leadership on the political stage, and a distinguished family was formed by them. The noble families developed a sense of discrimination that was distinct from other groups, and expressed it in human and social relationships. This was mainly expressed in terms of pride and arrogance, and the direct victims of this discrimination were mainly the '''warriors (武人)'''. These acts hurt the warriors' feelings and so they developed a victim mentality, or inferiority complex. Having no study abilities, warriors were excluded from the society led by distinguished literati families. The literati and warriors were socially separated, and the '''psychological barriers'''<ref>'''psychology barrier''': A word called a wall that is distant from others.</ref> were strengthened. Furthermore, as the discrimination between the literati and warriors could not be overcome anymore, the inferiority complex of the warriors became even more serious. In this situation, when scholars (literati) directly expressed discriminatory behaviors during the reign of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uijong_of_Goryeo King Uijong] (1146-1170), the frustration, anger, and inferiority complex grew out of control. This was expressed as an extreme and cruel act on the aristocrats (literati or scholars).<ref>[http://www.dbpia.co.kr/Journal/ArticleDetail/NODE02414328?TotalCount=1&Seq=1&q=%5B%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%20%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC%C2%A7coldb%C2%A72%C2%A751%C2%A73%5D&searchWord=%EC%A0%84%EC%B2%B4%3D%5E%24%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%20%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC%5E*&Multimedia=0&isIdentifyAuthor=0&Collection=0&SearchAll=%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%20%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC&isFullText=0&specificParam=0&SearchMethod=0&Sort=1&SortType=desc&Page=1&PageSize=20 朴晉勳. (2011). 콤플렉스(Complex)를 통해서 본 고려의 사회와 인간. 사학연구, (102), 1-37.]</ref>

===A superiority complex===

The literati mainly had a superiority mentality before the military coup. This led to excessive discrimination of warriors and eventually led to the tragedy of being killed by warriors. The superiority complex is usually a false hypnosis of self-efficacy, which shows off false superiority in order to conceal one's inferiority complex.<ref>[https://blog.naver.com/sjun06kr/220997224994 위버맨/아들러의 심리학 - 열등감과 열등 콤플렉스/ 2017.05.02]</ref>

===An inferiority complex===

The warriors mainly had a inferiority complex. It eventually led to an military coup. An inferiority complex is characterized repeatedly by positioning itself as inferior to others by comparing itself to others. Alfred Adler, the three greatest master of psychology and founder of personal psychology, said that people with inferiority are not only strong in their will to power but also more likely to attack others.<ref>[https://blog.naver.com/healthy_mind/220804355314 한국사회병리연구소/알프레드 아들러 심리학과 용기(열등콤플렉스 이론)/ 2016.09.13.]</ref>

===Solutions===

First, it should be understood clearly that both the inferiority complex and the superiority complex are two sides of the same coin. Some people have inferiority complexes in full view, while others have inferiority complexes. Some people have an inferiority complex in full view, while others have superiority complexes. People with inferiority complexes lack confidence, are scared, and are constantly suffering from inferiority complex, actually it means that there is a hidden desire for superiority. In contrast, a person with a superiority complex acts confident and arrogant in everything ,actually it means that there is a hidden inferiority complex in the back. Therefore, it must be understood that the inferiority complex or the superiority complex have this mechanism. Second, if there is an inferiority complex, something must be done to improve it and accept it. It is best to improve the fundamental problem of feeling inferior if it is not a problem of a psychological mechanism. However, if it is a problem that can’t be improved, it needs to be acknowledged and accepted. Lastly,one should not judge himself or herself. Usually, people with this complex tend to generalize something based on something very small. It is necessary to stop doing so because it will only complicate things.<ref>[http://bonlivre.tistory.com/555 봉리브르 / 아들러와 열등감..열등 콤플렉스/우월 콤플렉스 극복하는 법/ 2015.07.06]</ref>

=='''Classical Chinese Translation: Choe U (崔瑀) 's luxurious life in Ganghwa Island'''==

Warriors who came to power after the military coup took this opportunity to abuse power. At the time of Choe U's reign, when Mongolia invaded Goryeo, he moved the capital to Ganghwa island, but a transfer of the capital was unprepared. He even lived a luxurious life in Ganghwa Island, which was no different from life in Kaegyeong, last Goryeos capital. The record of this is written in 『高麗史節要』(고려사절요).

'''Original text'''<ref>[http://contents.history.go.kr/front/hm/view.do?treeId=010403&tabId=01&levelId=hm_061_0020 고려사절요 권16, 고종안효대왕 3 을사 32년 5월]</ref>

五月, 崔怡宴宗室司空已上及宰樞於其第. 置彩帛山張羅幃, 中結鞦韆, 飾以文繡綵花, 以八面銀釦貝鈿四大盆, 各盛氷峯, 又四大樽滿揷紅紫芍藥十餘品, 氷花交映, 表裏燦爛. 陳伎樂百戲, 八坊廂工人, 一千三百五十餘人, 皆盛飾, 入庭奏樂, 絃歌館鼓, 轟震天地. 八坊廂各給白銀三斤, 伶官兩部伎女才人, 皆給金帛, 其費鉅萬.

史臣曰，八坊廂者, 國朝之大平盛事也. 今蒙兵侵擾, 竄入海島, 社稷僅存, 實君臣同憂, 若涉淵氷之日也. 而怡乃盜竊國柄, 妄矜侈大, 略無畏忌, 罪固不容誅矣.

『高麗史節要』卷16, 高宗安孝大王 3 乙巳 32年 5月

'''Korean'''<ref>[http://contents.history.go.kr/front/hm/view.do?treeId=010403&tabId=01&levelId=hm_061_0020 고려사절요 권16, 고종안효대왕 3 을사 32년 5월]</ref>

(고종32) 5월에 최이(崔怡, ?~1249)가 종실의 사공(司空) 이상과 재추들을 위해 자신의 집에서 연회를 베풀었다. 이때 산처럼 높게 채붕(綵棚)을 세워 비단 휘장을 두르고 가운데는 그네를 매어 문수채화(文繡綵花)로 장식하고, 8면(八面)을 은단추와 자개로 장식한 4개의 큰 동이에 각각 얼음을 산더미처럼 담고, 또 4개의 큰 물통에 붉은 작약과 자줏빛 작약 10여 종을 가득히 꽂았는데, 얼음과 꽃이 서로 비춰 겉과 속에서 찬란한 빛을 발하였다. 그리고 기악과 온갖 잡희를 베풀고, 팔방상(八坊廂)의 공인(工人) 1350여 명이 모두 호화롭게 단장하고 뜰에 들어와 풍악을 연주하니, 거문고와 노래와 북과 피리 소리들이 천지를 진동하였다. 팔방상에게는 각각 백은(白銀) 3근씩을 주고, 영관(伶官)과 양부(兩部)의 기녀(伎女)와 광대에게도 각각 금과 비단을 주니, 그 비용이 엄청났다.
사신(史臣)이 말하기를, “팔방상(八坊廂)이란 것은 나라가 태평하였을 때나 있을 법한 성대한 것이다. 그런데 지금은 몽골군이 침략하여 해도(海島)로 숨어 들어가 사직을 겨우 보전하고 있는 상태로, 진실로 군신이 걱정을 같이하여 마치 연못 위의 엷은 얼음을 밟고 지나가는 것과 같은 상황이었다. 그런데 최이가 나라의 권력을 도둑질하여 망녕스럽게 사치하고 과장하며 조금도 두렵게 생각하거나 거리낌이 없었으니, 그 죄가 진실로 죽어도 용서받을 수 없을 것이다.”라고 하였다.

'''English'''-by student 박이소

In the 32nd year of King Gojong's reign, Choe Woo held a banquet in his own house for high people of the Royal family and the premiers. It was decorated with a variety of musical instruments and dancers. Furthermore, he distributed white sliver, gold and silk to the lowest class of people, it’s cost was very considerable.

The envoy said, "八坊廂 are large as might have been when the country was at peace, but now they are barely surviving due to the invasion of Mongolia. But Choe U steals the power of the nation, and even if he dies, he will not be forgiven."

'''English'''-Schultz and Kang<ref>Shultz EJ, Kang HHW. 2014. ''Koryosa choryo II: Essentials of Koryo History'', Seoul: Jimoodang, pp. 314-5.</ref>

Fifth month. Ch'oe I feasted the royal family, the Grand Marshal of Works and above, and the Councilors of State in his house and set up a mountain of various colored silk and a long silk curtain and inside tied swings and decorated it with lettered brocade and silk flowers and in eight directions (placed) silver buttons and inlaid work. In four large basins each vase was filled with ice and four large goblets were filled with red and purple ebony wine of ten kinds. Frozen flowers shone at each other. Inside and out was radiant and they displayed Kiak paekhoe. The eight ward artisans, numbering more than 1,350 men, were all dressed in finery and when one entered they presented music. The stringed, vocal, and drum music moved the heaven and earth. The eight wards each received 3 ''keun'' of white silver and the kisaeng and talented people of the Yeonggwan and the Two Divisions all received gold brocade. Their expenses were huge.

Historian comments: The eight wards are something which are used when the nation is at peace. Now the Mongols have invaded and hiding, we have entered the sea inlands. The dynasty has barely been preserved. This is what the King and his subjects worry about; it is like a day on which one fords frozen ice. But (Ch'oe) I robs the nation's authority and arrogantly boasts and is very extravagant generally without fear. His punishment definitely cannot permit only execution.

==Terms==
*문인 文人 (''munin''): literati<ref>[http://digerati.aks.ac.kr:94/ 文人]- 한국학 영문 용어·용례 사전</ref>
*무인 武人 (''muin''): military<ref>[http://digerati.aks.ac.kr:94/ 武人]- 한국학 영문 용어·용례 사전</ref>
**It was originally translated as 'writers' and 'warriors' by student 박이소.
*팔방상 八坊廂 (''palbangsang''):eight wards<ref>Shultz EJ, Kang HHW. 2014. ''Koryosa choryo II: Essentials of Koryo History'', Seoul: Jimoodang, pp. 314-5.</ref>
**八: eight
**坊: subdivision of a city; neighborhood; subdivision; urban subdivision
**廂: box (in theater); side room; side-room; theatre box; wing; cabin

==References==
<references/>

*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Edu/wiki/index.php/2018_GGHS_Team_4#Team_Information Go back to team 4 page]
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Edu/wiki/index.php/2018_Ganghwa_Girl%27s_High_School_Global_Issues_Forum Go back to the main page]

GGHS 박이○

2019-01-08T10:30:03Z

GGHS Esomi: /* 2019 Winter Personal Essay */

{{GGHS학생
|사진 = IMG 0059 (1).JPG
|이름 = Esomi
|영문 = Esomi
|학번 = 2304
|팀번호 = 3
|위키아이디= GGHS Esomi
}}
==2019 Winter Personal Essay==
<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3]]'''''</center>

==2018 Summer Personal Essay==
<center>'''[[2018 GGHS Team 4]]'''</center>

[[파일:IMG 0059 (1).JPG]]
===Becoming a global talented person through Global Issues Forum Camp===

Goryeo was a kingdom built by 豪族(호족), a lineage that grew up in late Silla. 2018 is the 1100th anniversary of the founding of Goryeo. 2018 is expected to be a special year in Ganghwa Island, the only remaining historic site in the Korean Peninsula and a roofless museum. Using geographical characteristics, Ganghwa Girls ' High School held many events related to this, including the 2018 Summer Global Issue Forum Camp. It's my third time attending this event. This camp is a little different from last year's camp. This is because the page for Ganghwa Girls ' Global Issues Forum Camp was created in a place called MediaWiki. It was really interesting that my team's pages could be filled with my research and translations and that people around the world could see them all. As a person who feels great value in helping someone, I felt that this is an opportunity to promote both Goryeo and Ganghwa Girls' High School. So I participated in a global issues forum camp.

I joined the society team. I did research about the lives of the people because I am very interested in what happens in society among ordinary people and my dream is to be a CARE [Crisis-intervention, Assistance, Rasponse].I studied a Korean history subject, so I heard about these contents in that class. But I only knew a very few things and did not have many materials or textbooks about the topic. Through this global issues forum camp, I learned the real examples of how the people suffered, not how hard, but what they suffered, and how the military enjoyed a luxurious life. People seem to be really great in the midst of constant war and confusing political situation.

I was my team's leader in this global issues forum camp. This is my third time participating in a global camp, and it is the first time I am a team leader. I was really worried whether I can be a good leader, if I would be able to convey the right information to my teammates from the first day to the presentation day. I don't know if my team thinks I was a good team leader, but I think my team was really good. All of them were enthusiastic and active friends, so they were able to proceed without much trouble. I just hope that the results of the presentation on the last day will be good. While the role of a team leader is superficial, my role was to understand the psychology of the military and literati during the period of military rule. Those who were discriminated against at that time had an inferiority complex and did not know how to deal with it. History can not be changed, but it is regrettable to see that Goryeo could have avoided the military regime.

The kingdom of the Emperor, Goryeo. A living museum, Ganghwado Island. The power of the two was considerable, and the results they gave were fantastic.
Interestingly, many other schools say this year may be the 1100th anniversary of the foundation of Goryeo. I hope people learn a lot about the Goryeo and Ganghwa Island from the results of the students who participated in the global camp.

=My Contribution=
=='''A Psychological Perspective of the Military Coup in Goryeo (武臣政權)'''==

===Background of the military coup===

Since the reign of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seongjong_of_Goryeo King Seongjong] (981-997), the system was reorganized based on Confucian political ideology, so the '''literati(文人)''' principles were strengthened. As a result, the literati took the leadership on the political stage, and a distinguished family was formed by them. The noble families developed a sense of discrimination that was distinct from other groups, and expressed it in human and social relationships. This was mainly expressed in terms of pride and arrogance, and the direct victims of this discrimination were mainly the '''warriors (武人)'''. These acts hurt the warriors' feelings and so they developed a victim mentality, or inferiority complex. Having no study abilities, warriors were excluded from the society led by distinguished literati families. The literati and warriors were socially separated, and the '''psychological barriers'''<ref>'''psychology barrier''': A word called a wall that is distant from others.</ref> were strengthened. Furthermore, as the discrimination between the literati and warriors could not be overcome anymore, the inferiority complex of the warriors became even more serious. In this situation, when scholars (literati) directly expressed discriminatory behaviors during the reign of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uijong_of_Goryeo King Uijong] (1146-1170), the frustration, anger, and inferiority complex grew out of control. This was expressed as an extreme and cruel act on the aristocrats (literati or scholars).<ref>[http://www.dbpia.co.kr/Journal/ArticleDetail/NODE02414328?TotalCount=1&Seq=1&q=%5B%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%20%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC%C2%A7coldb%C2%A72%C2%A751%C2%A73%5D&searchWord=%EC%A0%84%EC%B2%B4%3D%5E%24%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%20%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC%5E*&Multimedia=0&isIdentifyAuthor=0&Collection=0&SearchAll=%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%20%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC&isFullText=0&specificParam=0&SearchMethod=0&Sort=1&SortType=desc&Page=1&PageSize=20 朴晉勳. (2011). 콤플렉스(Complex)를 통해서 본 고려의 사회와 인간. 사학연구, (102), 1-37.]</ref>

===A superiority complex===

The literati mainly had a superiority mentality before the military coup. This led to excessive discrimination of warriors and eventually led to the tragedy of being killed by warriors. The superiority complex is usually a false hypnosis of self-efficacy, which shows off false superiority in order to conceal one's inferiority complex.<ref>[https://blog.naver.com/sjun06kr/220997224994 위버맨/아들러의 심리학 - 열등감과 열등 콤플렉스/ 2017.05.02]</ref>

===An inferiority complex===

The warriors mainly had a inferiority complex. It eventually led to an military coup. An inferiority complex is characterized repeatedly by positioning itself as inferior to others by comparing itself to others. Alfred Adler, the three greatest master of psychology and founder of personal psychology, said that people with inferiority are not only strong in their will to power but also more likely to attack others.<ref>[https://blog.naver.com/healthy_mind/220804355314 한국사회병리연구소/알프레드 아들러 심리학과 용기(열등콤플렉스 이론)/ 2016.09.13.]</ref>

===Solutions===

First, it should be understood clearly that both the inferiority complex and the superiority complex are two sides of the same coin. Some people have inferiority complexes in full view, while others have inferiority complexes. Some people have an inferiority complex in full view, while others have superiority complexes. People with inferiority complexes lack confidence, are scared, and are constantly suffering from inferiority complex, actually it means that there is a hidden desire for superiority. In contrast, a person with a superiority complex acts confident and arrogant in everything ,actually it means that there is a hidden inferiority complex in the back. Therefore, it must be understood that the inferiority complex or the superiority complex have this mechanism. Second, if there is an inferiority complex, something must be done to improve it and accept it. It is best to improve the fundamental problem of feeling inferior if it is not a problem of a psychological mechanism. However, if it is a problem that can’t be improved, it needs to be acknowledged and accepted. Lastly,one should not judge himself or herself. Usually, people with this complex tend to generalize something based on something very small. It is necessary to stop doing so because it will only complicate things.<ref>[http://bonlivre.tistory.com/555 봉리브르 / 아들러와 열등감..열등 콤플렉스/우월 콤플렉스 극복하는 법/ 2015.07.06]</ref>

=='''Classical Chinese Translation: Choe U (崔瑀) 's luxurious life in Ganghwa Island'''==

Warriors who came to power after the military coup took this opportunity to abuse power. At the time of Choe U's reign, when Mongolia invaded Goryeo, he moved the capital to Ganghwa island, but a transfer of the capital was unprepared. He even lived a luxurious life in Ganghwa Island, which was no different from life in Kaegyeong, last Goryeos capital. The record of this is written in 『高麗史節要』(고려사절요).

'''Original text'''<ref>[http://contents.history.go.kr/front/hm/view.do?treeId=010403&tabId=01&levelId=hm_061_0020 고려사절요 권16, 고종안효대왕 3 을사 32년 5월]</ref>

五月, 崔怡宴宗室司空已上及宰樞於其第. 置彩帛山張羅幃, 中結鞦韆, 飾以文繡綵花, 以八面銀釦貝鈿四大盆, 各盛氷峯, 又四大樽滿揷紅紫芍藥十餘品, 氷花交映, 表裏燦爛. 陳伎樂百戲, 八坊廂工人, 一千三百五十餘人, 皆盛飾, 入庭奏樂, 絃歌館鼓, 轟震天地. 八坊廂各給白銀三斤, 伶官兩部伎女才人, 皆給金帛, 其費鉅萬.

史臣曰，八坊廂者, 國朝之大平盛事也. 今蒙兵侵擾, 竄入海島, 社稷僅存, 實君臣同憂, 若涉淵氷之日也. 而怡乃盜竊國柄, 妄矜侈大, 略無畏忌, 罪固不容誅矣.

『高麗史節要』卷16, 高宗安孝大王 3 乙巳 32年 5月

'''Korean'''<ref>[http://contents.history.go.kr/front/hm/view.do?treeId=010403&tabId=01&levelId=hm_061_0020 고려사절요 권16, 고종안효대왕 3 을사 32년 5월]</ref>

(고종32) 5월에 최이(崔怡, ?~1249)가 종실의 사공(司空) 이상과 재추들을 위해 자신의 집에서 연회를 베풀었다. 이때 산처럼 높게 채붕(綵棚)을 세워 비단 휘장을 두르고 가운데는 그네를 매어 문수채화(文繡綵花)로 장식하고, 8면(八面)을 은단추와 자개로 장식한 4개의 큰 동이에 각각 얼음을 산더미처럼 담고, 또 4개의 큰 물통에 붉은 작약과 자줏빛 작약 10여 종을 가득히 꽂았는데, 얼음과 꽃이 서로 비춰 겉과 속에서 찬란한 빛을 발하였다. 그리고 기악과 온갖 잡희를 베풀고, 팔방상(八坊廂)의 공인(工人) 1350여 명이 모두 호화롭게 단장하고 뜰에 들어와 풍악을 연주하니, 거문고와 노래와 북과 피리 소리들이 천지를 진동하였다. 팔방상에게는 각각 백은(白銀) 3근씩을 주고, 영관(伶官)과 양부(兩部)의 기녀(伎女)와 광대에게도 각각 금과 비단을 주니, 그 비용이 엄청났다.
사신(史臣)이 말하기를, “팔방상(八坊廂)이란 것은 나라가 태평하였을 때나 있을 법한 성대한 것이다. 그런데 지금은 몽골군이 침략하여 해도(海島)로 숨어 들어가 사직을 겨우 보전하고 있는 상태로, 진실로 군신이 걱정을 같이하여 마치 연못 위의 엷은 얼음을 밟고 지나가는 것과 같은 상황이었다. 그런데 최이가 나라의 권력을 도둑질하여 망녕스럽게 사치하고 과장하며 조금도 두렵게 생각하거나 거리낌이 없었으니, 그 죄가 진실로 죽어도 용서받을 수 없을 것이다.”라고 하였다.

'''English'''-by student 박이소

In the 32nd year of King Gojong's reign, Choe Woo held a banquet in his own house for high people of the Royal family and the premiers. It was decorated with a variety of musical instruments and dancers. Furthermore, he distributed white sliver, gold and silk to the lowest class of people, it’s cost was very considerable.

The envoy said, "八坊廂 are large as might have been when the country was at peace, but now they are barely surviving due to the invasion of Mongolia. But Choe U steals the power of the nation, and even if he dies, he will not be forgiven."

'''English'''-Schultz and Kang<ref>Shultz EJ, Kang HHW. 2014. ''Koryosa choryo II: Essentials of Koryo History'', Seoul: Jimoodang, pp. 314-5.</ref>

Fifth month. Ch'oe I feasted the royal family, the Grand Marshal of Works and above, and the Councilors of State in his house and set up a mountain of various colored silk and a long silk curtain and inside tied swings and decorated it with lettered brocade and silk flowers and in eight directions (placed) silver buttons and inlaid work. In four large basins each vase was filled with ice and four large goblets were filled with red and purple ebony wine of ten kinds. Frozen flowers shone at each other. Inside and out was radiant and they displayed Kiak paekhoe. The eight ward artisans, numbering more than 1,350 men, were all dressed in finery and when one entered they presented music. The stringed, vocal, and drum music moved the heaven and earth. The eight wards each received 3 ''keun'' of white silver and the kisaeng and talented people of the Yeonggwan and the Two Divisions all received gold brocade. Their expenses were huge.

Historian comments: The eight wards are something which are used when the nation is at peace. Now the Mongols have invaded and hiding, we have entered the sea inlands. The dynasty has barely been preserved. This is what the King and his subjects worry about; it is like a day on which one fords frozen ice. But (Ch'oe) I robs the nation's authority and arrogantly boasts and is very extravagant generally without fear. His punishment definitely cannot permit only execution.

==Terms==
*문인 文人 (''munin''): literati<ref>[http://digerati.aks.ac.kr:94/ 文人]- 한국학 영문 용어·용례 사전</ref>
*무인 武人 (''muin''): military<ref>[http://digerati.aks.ac.kr:94/ 武人]- 한국학 영문 용어·용례 사전</ref>
**It was originally translated as 'writers' and 'warriors' by student 박이소.
*팔방상 八坊廂 (''palbangsang''):eight wards<ref>Shultz EJ, Kang HHW. 2014. ''Koryosa choryo II: Essentials of Koryo History'', Seoul: Jimoodang, pp. 314-5.</ref>
**八: eight
**坊: subdivision of a city; neighborhood; subdivision; urban subdivision
**廂: box (in theater); side room; side-room; theatre box; wing; cabin

==References==
<references/>

*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Edu/wiki/index.php/2018_GGHS_Team_4#Team_Information Go back to team 4 page]
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Edu/wiki/index.php/2018_Ganghwa_Girl%27s_High_School_Global_Issues_Forum Go back to the main page]

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T11:13:18Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Religion */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="7"| '''3''' ||rowspan="7"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Religion on Ganghwa]] (종교) ||rowspan="7"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="7"| 7
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==
===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 출처 [두산백과]대종교 (Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>)</nowiki>]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 네이버 [지식백과]참성단] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단 사진]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===
-On the <Korean history, 東史> of Lee Dong-hwan's { Susanjip } during the reign of Joseon Dynasty, it says Dan-gun built a castle on the sea and
Manisan hills and built a platform and called Jecheon-dan.

- After repairing the Chamsongdan Altar, some say, "The place where Dangun built an altar and held a memorial service to Hanul."<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 [네이버지식백과]참성단]</ref>

-The Chamsungdan Altar is reported to be an altar built by Dangun to offer sacrifices to the sky.

-It is said that the altar was built in a short span of 51 years by King Dan in BC 2283 to hold a memorial service in spring and fall for peace and
development of the people.

-There is a record that Wonjong of Goryeo held a memorial service at Heungwang Palace in Marisan Mountain.

-It is recorded that, as being repaired in 11th year (1270) of King Wonjong of Goryeo Dynasty, and in 1639, the platform collapsed and was replaced in 1939
and also repaired in the 26th year (1700) of King Sukjong.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단]</ref>

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

-History of Buddhism

In the 6th century B.C., India developed commerce and trade, and the gap between the rich and the poor widened.
The Brahmins forced the people to perform ancestral rites, and this helped elevate the authority of the Brahmins who claimed they were the only ones eligible to carry out the rituals.
It was a huge burden on the commoners to pay a lot of money for the rituals. In addition to the financial burden on the people for the rituals, caste system caused inter-caste discrimination which became a big problem.
A lot of people felt discontent with Brahmanism and its caste system wanted a new religion.
Siddhartha Gautama, who was born as a prince in India and lived a rich life, quietly closed his eyes under the Bodhi tree, and after 49 days of meditation became Buddha, the one who knows the truth. Thus Buddhism, the religion that promotes equality was established.
He claim that ethical behavior is more important than ancestral ritual service that offer a sacrifice, and claimed that everyone could achieve happiness if they rid themselves of greed. These teachings gained popularity among the lower classes of the caste system. Buddha didn’t discriminate between the rich and the poor, men and women, the higher classes and the lower classes. Buddhism was spread widely through followers who studied Buddha’s teachings and reached to Goguryeo in 372 during the reign of King Sosurim. Since then Buddhism established itself as an influential religion of Korea

(https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=960085&cid=47307&categoryId=47307)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:Dltlsgud.png|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa ]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Ganghwa in the map==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple
37.615849, 126.429902, Chamsungdan Altar
37.759577, 126.490496, Anglican Church

</googlemap>

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T11:12:58Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Team */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="7"| '''3''' ||rowspan="7"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Religion on Ganghwa]] (종교) ||rowspan="7"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="7"| 7
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==
===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 출처 [두산백과]대종교 (Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>)</nowiki>]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 네이버 [지식백과]참성단] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단 사진]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===
-On the <Korean history, 東史> of Lee Dong-hwan's { Susanjip } during the reign of Joseon Dynasty, it says Dan-gun built a castle on the sea and
Manisan hills and built a platform and called Jecheon-dan.

- After repairing the Chamsongdan Altar, some say, "The place where Dangun built an altar and held a memorial service to Hanul."<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 [네이버지식백과]참성단]</ref>

-The Chamsungdan Altar is reported to be an altar built by Dangun to offer sacrifices to the sky.

-It is said that the altar was built in a short span of 51 years by King Dan in BC 2283 to hold a memorial service in spring and fall for peace and
development of the people.

-There is a record that Wonjong of Goryeo held a memorial service at Heungwang Palace in Marisan Mountain.

-It is recorded that, as being repaired in 11th year (1270) of King Wonjong of Goryeo Dynasty, and in 1639, the platform collapsed and was replaced in 1939
and also repaired in the 26th year (1700) of King Sukjong.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단]</ref>

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

-History of Buddhism

In the 6th century B.C., India developed commerce and trade, and the gap between the rich and the poor widened.
The Brahmins forced the people to perform ancestral rites, and this helped elevate the authority of the Brahmins who claimed they were the only ones eligible to carry out the rituals.
It was a huge burden on the commoners to pay a lot of money for the rituals. In addition to the financial burden on the people for the rituals, caste system caused inter-caste discrimination which became a big problem.
A lot of people felt discontent with Brahmanism and its caste system wanted a new religion.
Siddhartha Gautama, who was born as a prince in India and lived a rich life, quietly closed his eyes under the Bodhi tree, and after 49 days of meditation became Buddha, the one who knows the truth. Thus Buddhism, the religion that promotes equality was established.
He claim that ethical behavior is more important than ancestral ritual service that offer a sacrifice, and claimed that everyone could achieve happiness if they rid themselves of greed. These teachings gained popularity among the lower classes of the caste system. Buddha didn’t discriminate between the rich and the poor, men and women, the higher classes and the lower classes. Buddhism was spread widely through followers who studied Buddha’s teachings and reached to Goguryeo in 372 during the reign of King Sosurim. Since then Buddhism established itself as an influential religion of Korea

(https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=960085&cid=47307&categoryId=47307)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:Dltlsgud.png|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa ]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Ganghwa in the map==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple
37.615849, 126.429902, Chamsungdan Altar
37.759577, 126.490496, Anglican Church

</googlemap>

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

Ganghwa Girl's High School Global Issues Forum - 2019 Winter

2019-01-03T11:11:47Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Teams */

{{GGHS2019W}}

<center>'''Ganghwa’s Cultural and Natural Heritage'''</center>

==Schedule==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="100%"
!style="width:19%"| Time || style="width:27%" | Jan. 2 (Weds) || style="width:27%" | Jan. 3 (Thurs) ||style="width:27%"| Jan. 4 (Fri)
|-
|8:00-9:00 || || Breakfast || Breakfast
|-
|9:00-12:40 || Class || Class ||Class
|-
|12:40-13:30 || Lunch || Lunch || Lunch
|-
|13:30-14:30 || Class || Class || Class
|-
|14:30-15:30 || Class || Team Topic Investigation and Discussion || Team Presentation Preparation
|-
|16:00-18:00 || Opening Ceremony and Special Lecture* || Team Topic Investigation and Discussion || Final Presentation and Closing Ceremony
|-
|18:00-19:00 || Dinner || Dinner || rowspan="2" |
|-
|19:00-22:00|| Team Topic Investigation and Discussion || Team Topic Investigation and Discussion
|}
*Opening Ceremony and Lecture will be held in the ''Dormitory Seminar Room''; Team activities will be held in the ''Dormitory Multimedia Rooms'' and ''Club Rooms''

==Teachers==
* [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Teachers' Page]]

==Teams==
{|class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center" width="100%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:15%" | Team Topic || style="width:5%" | Team Award || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role || style="width:10%"| Name (Korean) ||style="width:5%"| Individual Award || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''1''' || rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 1|Ganghwa and Goryeo]] (강화와 고려) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Russell Charles KELLY || Leader || [[GGHS 김정현|김정○]] || || rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 권량○|권량○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김유진|김유○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이송미|이송○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이하영|이하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한여원|한여○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한혜원|한혜○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이시은|이시○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="7"| '''2''' || rowspan="7"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 2|Dolmens of Ganghwa]] (강화의 고인돌) || rowspan="7"| || rowspan="7"| Evgeniia POLUMESTNAIA || Leader || [[GGHS 정가인|정가○]] || || rowspan="7"| 7
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 박진아|박진○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 홍지현|홍지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 심여빈|심여○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 홍연재|홍연○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이서현|이서○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 류가람|류가○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="7"| '''3''' ||rowspan="7"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Religion on Ganghwa]] (종교) || rowspan="7"| ||rowspan="7"| Ritika || Forum Organizer, Team Leader || [[GGHS 박이소|박이○]] || || rowspan="7"| 7
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 유예린|유예○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 조수아|조수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김은진|김은○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 최축복|최축○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이신형|이신○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김승은|김승○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''4''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 4|Society and Culture of Ganghwa in the Modern Period]] (근대 강화 사회문화) || rowspan="8"| ||rowspan="8"| Shyam Kumar ANAND || Leader || [[GGHS 권민○|권민○]] || || rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 이주현|이주○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김준|김○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박혜림|박혜○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김하린|김하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유지민|유지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유하은|유하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이승아|이승○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="9"| '''5''' ||rowspan="9"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 5|Human Rights and Media during the Colonial Period]] (일제 강점기 인권과 언론) || rowspan="9"| ||rowspan="9"| Evelyn RUIZ || Leader || [[GGHS 문지원|문지○]] || || rowspan="9"| 9
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 한가영|한가○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김해인|김해○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 송세영|송세○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이다빈|이다○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 최하늘|최하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김바다|김바○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 오지안|오지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이유진|이유○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''6''' || rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 6|Military History and Ganghwa - Joseon Period and Contemporary International Relations]] (군사-조선시대와 현대의 국제관계) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Olga FEDOROVA || Leader || [[GGHS 안태인|안태○]] || || rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader|| [[GGHS 홍지연|홍지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김은빈|김은○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 남연수|남연○]] ||
|-f
| || [[GGHS 박채원|박채○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 정유진|정유○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김성은|김성○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김민지|김민○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''7''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 7|Renewable Energy and Environmental Protection]] (신재생에너지와 생물보존) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Marianna PEROVA || Leader || [[GGHS 안서연|안서○]] || ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 제서윤|제서○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박수빈|박수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이호연|이호○]] ||
|-
| Opening Ceremony MC || [[GGHS 오서연|오서○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 신혜원|신혜○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한가현|한가○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박유진|박유○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''8''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 8|Agriculture/Fishing Industries and Traditional Markets]] (농어업과 전통시장) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Sally KHALIL || Leader || [[GGHS 전지현|전지○]] || ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Opening Ceremony MC, Team Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 이지수|이지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 고은○|고은○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유아현|유아○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한수진|한수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김가은|김가○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김수현|김수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유수정|유수○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="10"| '''9''' ||rowspan="10"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 9|Education on Ganghwa]] (교육) || rowspan="10"| || rowspan="10"| Shaden MUSTAFA || Forum Organizer, Team Leader || [[GGHS 김영민|김영○]] || || rowspan="10"| 10
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 김현정|김현○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박서연|박서○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유민정|유민○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이혜진|이혜○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 전수진|전수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김정|김○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박애은|박애○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한예은|한예○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 최주은|최주○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || [[GGHS 이하람|이하○]] || ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 고바○|고바○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김하영|김하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박진현|박진○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한지민|한지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김도희|김도○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박제이|박제○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 황예진|황예○]] ||
|}
*Total 82 students (1st year = 59, 2nd year = 23)
*[[린지|Lyndsey TWINING]] will oversee the use of Wiki and general English-language questions

==Personal Essay Requirements==

===Prompt Questions===
#Why did you join this camp (expectations)?
#Why did you choose this topic?
#What did you know about the topic before the camp?
#What did you learn about the topic during camp?
#What was your role in the team?
#What are your future hopes for the camp?

==Team Presentation==
*Award to 2-3 teams

===Judgement Criteria===
#Fluency of English expression
#Content structure
#Team participation
#Audience response

==Special Lecture PPT==
* Prof. Kim Hyeon (Academy of Korean Studies):
* Lyndsey Twining:

==English Language / Translation Resources==
===Romanization Tools/Dictionaries===
*[http://roman.cs.pusan.ac.kr/ 한국어/로마자 변환기] (부산대학교)
*[http://dictionary.seoul.go.kr/spelling/dictionary 서울시 외국어 표기사전] (서울시)
*[http://kto.visitkorea.or.kr/kor/translation/list.kto 관광용어 외국어 용례사전] (한국관광공사)
*[http://glossary.aks.ac.kr 한국학 영문 용어·용례 사전] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://thesaurus.history.go.kr/eng/index.html Korean History Thesaurus] (국사편찬위원회)
*[http://encysillok.aks.ac.kr/ 조선왕조실록사전] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/ 한국민족문화대백과사전] (한국학중앙연구원)

===Digital Encyclopedias===
*[http://people.aks.ac.kr/index.aks 한국역대인물 종합정보서비스] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://sillok.history.go.kr/ 조선왕조실록] (국사편찬위원회)
*[http://www.grandculture.net/ 향토문화전자대전] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Encyves/wiki/index.php/%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8 데이터 기반 인문지식 백과사전] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://www.koreanhistory.or.kr/ 한국역사정보통합시스템] (국사편찬위원회)
*[http://lib.rda.go.kr/main.do Agricultural Science Library] (농업과학도서관)
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://search.cha.go.kr 문화재청 통합 검색] (문화재청)

==MediaWiki Resources==

===About MediaWiki===
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~khw/tutor/wiki_2018.pdf 위키의 이해] (강혜원, 2018)
*[[위키 문서 제작 방법]]
*[[위키 콘텐츠의 체계 구상]]

===MediaWiki Syntax===
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~khw/tutor/wiki_syntax_2018.pdf 위키 문법] (강혜원, 2018)
*[https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%AC%B8%EB%B2%95_%EC%9A%94%EC%95%BD 위키문법 요약] (위키백과)
*[https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90 도움말] (위키백과)
*[https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4_%EB%AC%B8%EB%B2%95 위키 문법] (위키백과)
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~classics/wiki/index.php/MediaWiki_Syntax_Guide MediaWiki Syntax Guide] (AKS Classics Wiki)

===Map===

===Network Graph===
*[[온톨로지의 이해]]
*[[온톨로지의 설계]]
*[[나의 네트워크 그래프 2018 제작 방법]]
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Encyves/wiki/index.php/Icons 아이콘 모음] (한국학중앙연구원)

==Photos & Media==

Ganghwa Girl's High School Global Issues Forum - 2019 Winter

2019-01-03T11:10:49Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Teams */

{{GGHS2019W}}

<center>'''Ganghwa’s Cultural and Natural Heritage'''</center>

==Schedule==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="100%"
!style="width:19%"| Time || style="width:27%" | Jan. 2 (Weds) || style="width:27%" | Jan. 3 (Thurs) ||style="width:27%"| Jan. 4 (Fri)
|-
|8:00-9:00 || || Breakfast || Breakfast
|-
|9:00-12:40 || Class || Class ||Class
|-
|12:40-13:30 || Lunch || Lunch || Lunch
|-
|13:30-14:30 || Class || Class || Class
|-
|14:30-15:30 || Class || Team Topic Investigation and Discussion || Team Presentation Preparation
|-
|16:00-18:00 || Opening Ceremony and Special Lecture* || Team Topic Investigation and Discussion || Final Presentation and Closing Ceremony
|-
|18:00-19:00 || Dinner || Dinner || rowspan="2" |
|-
|19:00-22:00|| Team Topic Investigation and Discussion || Team Topic Investigation and Discussion
|}
*Opening Ceremony and Lecture will be held in the ''Dormitory Seminar Room''; Team activities will be held in the ''Dormitory Multimedia Rooms'' and ''Club Rooms''

==Teachers==
* [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Teachers' Page]]

==Teams==
{|class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center" width="100%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:15%" | Team Topic || style="width:5%" | Team Award || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role || style="width:10%"| Name (Korean) ||style="width:5%"| Individual Award || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''1''' || rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 1|Ganghwa and Goryeo]] (강화와 고려) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Russell Charles KELLY || Leader || [[GGHS 김정현|김정○]] || || rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 권량○|권량○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김유진|김유○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이송미|이송○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이하영|이하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한여원|한여○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한혜원|한혜○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이시은|이시○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="7"| '''2''' || rowspan="7"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 2|Dolmens of Ganghwa]] (강화의 고인돌) || rowspan="7"| || rowspan="7"| Evgeniia POLUMESTNAIA || Leader || [[GGHS 정가인|정가○]] || || rowspan="7"| 7
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 박진아|박진○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 홍지현|홍지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 심여빈|심여○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 홍연재|홍연○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이서현|이서○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 류가람|류가○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Religion on Ganghwa]] (종교) || rowspan="8"| ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Forum Organizer, Team Leader || [[GGHS 박이소|박이○]] || || rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 유예린|유예○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 조수아|조수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김은진|김은○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 최축복|최축○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이신형|이신○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김승은|김승○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''4''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 4|Society and Culture of Ganghwa in the Modern Period]] (근대 강화 사회문화) || rowspan="8"| ||rowspan="8"| Shyam Kumar ANAND || Leader || [[GGHS 권민○|권민○]] || || rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 이주현|이주○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김준|김○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박혜림|박혜○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김하린|김하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유지민|유지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유하은|유하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이승아|이승○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="9"| '''5''' ||rowspan="9"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 5|Human Rights and Media during the Colonial Period]] (일제 강점기 인권과 언론) || rowspan="9"| ||rowspan="9"| Evelyn RUIZ || Leader || [[GGHS 문지원|문지○]] || || rowspan="9"| 9
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 한가영|한가○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김해인|김해○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 송세영|송세○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이다빈|이다○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 최하늘|최하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김바다|김바○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 오지안|오지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이유진|이유○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''6''' || rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 6|Military History and Ganghwa - Joseon Period and Contemporary International Relations]] (군사-조선시대와 현대의 국제관계) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Olga FEDOROVA || Leader || [[GGHS 안태인|안태○]] || || rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader|| [[GGHS 홍지연|홍지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김은빈|김은○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 남연수|남연○]] ||
|-f
| || [[GGHS 박채원|박채○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 정유진|정유○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김성은|김성○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김민지|김민○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''7''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 7|Renewable Energy and Environmental Protection]] (신재생에너지와 생물보존) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Marianna PEROVA || Leader || [[GGHS 안서연|안서○]] || ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 제서윤|제서○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박수빈|박수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이호연|이호○]] ||
|-
| Opening Ceremony MC || [[GGHS 오서연|오서○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 신혜원|신혜○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한가현|한가○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박유진|박유○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''8''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 8|Agriculture/Fishing Industries and Traditional Markets]] (농어업과 전통시장) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Sally KHALIL || Leader || [[GGHS 전지현|전지○]] || ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Opening Ceremony MC, Team Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 이지수|이지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 고은○|고은○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유아현|유아○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한수진|한수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김가은|김가○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김수현|김수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유수정|유수○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="10"| '''9''' ||rowspan="10"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 9|Education on Ganghwa]] (교육) || rowspan="10"| || rowspan="10"| Shaden MUSTAFA || Forum Organizer, Team Leader || [[GGHS 김영민|김영○]] || || rowspan="10"| 10
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 김현정|김현○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박서연|박서○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유민정|유민○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이혜진|이혜○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 전수진|전수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김정|김○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박애은|박애○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한예은|한예○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 최주은|최주○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || [[GGHS 이하람|이하○]] || ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 고바○|고바○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김하영|김하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박진현|박진○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한지민|한지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김도희|김도○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박제이|박제○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 황예진|황예○]] ||
|}
*Total 82 students (1st year = 59, 2nd year = 23)
*[[린지|Lyndsey TWINING]] will oversee the use of Wiki and general English-language questions

==Personal Essay Requirements==

===Prompt Questions===
#Why did you join this camp (expectations)?
#Why did you choose this topic?
#What did you know about the topic before the camp?
#What did you learn about the topic during camp?
#What was your role in the team?
#What are your future hopes for the camp?

==Team Presentation==
*Award to 2-3 teams

===Judgement Criteria===
#Fluency of English expression
#Content structure
#Team participation
#Audience response

==Special Lecture PPT==
* Prof. Kim Hyeon (Academy of Korean Studies):
* Lyndsey Twining:

==English Language / Translation Resources==
===Romanization Tools/Dictionaries===
*[http://roman.cs.pusan.ac.kr/ 한국어/로마자 변환기] (부산대학교)
*[http://dictionary.seoul.go.kr/spelling/dictionary 서울시 외국어 표기사전] (서울시)
*[http://kto.visitkorea.or.kr/kor/translation/list.kto 관광용어 외국어 용례사전] (한국관광공사)
*[http://glossary.aks.ac.kr 한국학 영문 용어·용례 사전] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://thesaurus.history.go.kr/eng/index.html Korean History Thesaurus] (국사편찬위원회)
*[http://encysillok.aks.ac.kr/ 조선왕조실록사전] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/ 한국민족문화대백과사전] (한국학중앙연구원)

===Digital Encyclopedias===
*[http://people.aks.ac.kr/index.aks 한국역대인물 종합정보서비스] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://sillok.history.go.kr/ 조선왕조실록] (국사편찬위원회)
*[http://www.grandculture.net/ 향토문화전자대전] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Encyves/wiki/index.php/%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8 데이터 기반 인문지식 백과사전] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://www.koreanhistory.or.kr/ 한국역사정보통합시스템] (국사편찬위원회)
*[http://lib.rda.go.kr/main.do Agricultural Science Library] (농업과학도서관)
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://search.cha.go.kr 문화재청 통합 검색] (문화재청)

==MediaWiki Resources==

===About MediaWiki===
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~khw/tutor/wiki_2018.pdf 위키의 이해] (강혜원, 2018)
*[[위키 문서 제작 방법]]
*[[위키 콘텐츠의 체계 구상]]

===MediaWiki Syntax===
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~khw/tutor/wiki_syntax_2018.pdf 위키 문법] (강혜원, 2018)
*[https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%AC%B8%EB%B2%95_%EC%9A%94%EC%95%BD 위키문법 요약] (위키백과)
*[https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90 도움말] (위키백과)
*[https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4_%EB%AC%B8%EB%B2%95 위키 문법] (위키백과)
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~classics/wiki/index.php/MediaWiki_Syntax_Guide MediaWiki Syntax Guide] (AKS Classics Wiki)

===Map===

===Network Graph===
*[[온톨로지의 이해]]
*[[온톨로지의 설계]]
*[[나의 네트워크 그래프 2018 제작 방법]]
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Encyves/wiki/index.php/Icons 아이콘 모음] (한국학중앙연구원)

==Photos & Media==

Ganghwa Girl's High School Global Issues Forum - 2019 Winter

2019-01-03T11:10:13Z

GGHS Esomi: GGHS Esomi (토론)의 79789판 편집을 되돌림

{{GGHS2019W}}

<center>'''Ganghwa’s Cultural and Natural Heritage'''</center>

==Schedule==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="100%"
!style="width:19%"| Time || style="width:27%" | Jan. 2 (Weds) || style="width:27%" | Jan. 3 (Thurs) ||style="width:27%"| Jan. 4 (Fri)
|-
|8:00-9:00 || || Breakfast || Breakfast
|-
|9:00-12:40 || Class || Class ||Class
|-
|12:40-13:30 || Lunch || Lunch || Lunch
|-
|13:30-14:30 || Class || Class || Class
|-
|14:30-15:30 || Class || Team Topic Investigation and Discussion || Team Presentation Preparation
|-
|16:00-18:00 || Opening Ceremony and Special Lecture* || Team Topic Investigation and Discussion || Final Presentation and Closing Ceremony
|-
|18:00-19:00 || Dinner || Dinner || rowspan="2" |
|-
|19:00-22:00|| Team Topic Investigation and Discussion || Team Topic Investigation and Discussion
|}
*Opening Ceremony and Lecture will be held in the ''Dormitory Seminar Room''; Team activities will be held in the ''Dormitory Multimedia Rooms'' and ''Club Rooms''

==Teachers==
* [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Teachers' Page]]

==Teams==
{|class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center" width="100%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:15%" | Team Topic || style="width:5%" | Team Award || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role || style="width:10%"| Name (Korean) ||style="width:5%"| Individual Award || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''1''' || rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 1|Ganghwa and Goryeo]] (강화와 고려) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Russell Charles KELLY || Leader || [[GGHS 김정현|김정○]] || || rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 권량○|권량○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김유진|김유○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이송미|이송○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이하영|이하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한여원|한여○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한혜원|한혜○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이시은|이시○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="7"| '''2''' || rowspan="7"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 2|Dolmens of Ganghwa]] (강화의 고인돌) || rowspan="7"| || rowspan="7"| Evgeniia POLUMESTNAIA || Leader || [[GGHS 정가인|정가○]] || || rowspan="7"| 7
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 박진아|박진○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 홍지현|홍지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 심여빈|심여○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 홍연재|홍연○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이서현|이서○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 류가람|류가○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) || rowspan="8"| ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Forum Organizer, Team Leader || [[GGHS 박이소|박이○]] || || rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 유예린|유예○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 조수아|조수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김은진|김은○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 최축복|최축○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이신형|이신○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이승희|이승○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김승은|김승○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''4''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 4|Society and Culture of Ganghwa in the Modern Period]] (근대 강화 사회문화) || rowspan="8"| ||rowspan="8"| Shyam Kumar ANAND || Leader || [[GGHS 권민○|권민○]] || || rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 이주현|이주○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김준|김○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박혜림|박혜○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김하린|김하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유지민|유지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유하은|유하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이승아|이승○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="9"| '''5''' ||rowspan="9"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 5|Human Rights and Media during the Colonial Period]] (일제 강점기 인권과 언론) || rowspan="9"| ||rowspan="9"| Evelyn RUIZ || Leader || [[GGHS 문지원|문지○]] || || rowspan="9"| 9
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 한가영|한가○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김해인|김해○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 송세영|송세○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이다빈|이다○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 최하늘|최하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김바다|김바○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 오지안|오지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이유진|이유○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''6''' || rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 6|Military History and Ganghwa - Joseon Period and Contemporary International Relations]] (군사-조선시대와 현대의 국제관계) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Olga FEDOROVA || Leader || [[GGHS 안태인|안태○]] || || rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader|| [[GGHS 홍지연|홍지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김은빈|김은○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 남연수|남연○]] ||
|-f
| || [[GGHS 박채원|박채○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 정유진|정유○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김성은|김성○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김민지|김민○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''7''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 7|Renewable Energy and Environmental Protection]] (신재생에너지와 생물보존) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Marianna PEROVA || Leader || [[GGHS 안서연|안서○]] || ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 제서윤|제서○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박수빈|박수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이호연|이호○]] ||
|-
| Opening Ceremony MC || [[GGHS 오서연|오서○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 신혜원|신혜○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한가현|한가○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박유진|박유○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''8''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 8|Agriculture/Fishing Industries and Traditional Markets]] (농어업과 전통시장) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Sally KHALIL || Leader || [[GGHS 전지현|전지○]] || ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Opening Ceremony MC, Team Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 이지수|이지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 고은○|고은○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유아현|유아○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한수진|한수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김가은|김가○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김수현|김수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유수정|유수○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="10"| '''9''' ||rowspan="10"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 9|Education on Ganghwa]] (교육) || rowspan="10"| || rowspan="10"| Shaden MUSTAFA || Forum Organizer, Team Leader || [[GGHS 김영민|김영○]] || || rowspan="10"| 10
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 김현정|김현○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박서연|박서○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유민정|유민○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이혜진|이혜○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 전수진|전수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김정|김○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박애은|박애○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한예은|한예○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 최주은|최주○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || [[GGHS 이하람|이하○]] || ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 고바○|고바○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김하영|김하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박진현|박진○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한지민|한지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김도희|김도○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박제이|박제○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 황예진|황예○]] ||
|}
*Total 82 students (1st year = 59, 2nd year = 23)
*[[린지|Lyndsey TWINING]] will oversee the use of Wiki and general English-language questions

==Personal Essay Requirements==

===Prompt Questions===
#Why did you join this camp (expectations)?
#Why did you choose this topic?
#What did you know about the topic before the camp?
#What did you learn about the topic during camp?
#What was your role in the team?
#What are your future hopes for the camp?

==Team Presentation==
*Award to 2-3 teams

===Judgement Criteria===
#Fluency of English expression
#Content structure
#Team participation
#Audience response

==Special Lecture PPT==
* Prof. Kim Hyeon (Academy of Korean Studies):
* Lyndsey Twining:

==English Language / Translation Resources==
===Romanization Tools/Dictionaries===
*[http://roman.cs.pusan.ac.kr/ 한국어/로마자 변환기] (부산대학교)
*[http://dictionary.seoul.go.kr/spelling/dictionary 서울시 외국어 표기사전] (서울시)
*[http://kto.visitkorea.or.kr/kor/translation/list.kto 관광용어 외국어 용례사전] (한국관광공사)
*[http://glossary.aks.ac.kr 한국학 영문 용어·용례 사전] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://thesaurus.history.go.kr/eng/index.html Korean History Thesaurus] (국사편찬위원회)
*[http://encysillok.aks.ac.kr/ 조선왕조실록사전] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/ 한국민족문화대백과사전] (한국학중앙연구원)

===Digital Encyclopedias===
*[http://people.aks.ac.kr/index.aks 한국역대인물 종합정보서비스] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://sillok.history.go.kr/ 조선왕조실록] (국사편찬위원회)
*[http://www.grandculture.net/ 향토문화전자대전] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Encyves/wiki/index.php/%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8 데이터 기반 인문지식 백과사전] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://www.koreanhistory.or.kr/ 한국역사정보통합시스템] (국사편찬위원회)
*[http://lib.rda.go.kr/main.do Agricultural Science Library] (농업과학도서관)
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://search.cha.go.kr 문화재청 통합 검색] (문화재청)

==MediaWiki Resources==

===About MediaWiki===
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~khw/tutor/wiki_2018.pdf 위키의 이해] (강혜원, 2018)
*[[위키 문서 제작 방법]]
*[[위키 콘텐츠의 체계 구상]]

===MediaWiki Syntax===
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~khw/tutor/wiki_syntax_2018.pdf 위키 문법] (강혜원, 2018)
*[https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%AC%B8%EB%B2%95_%EC%9A%94%EC%95%BD 위키문법 요약] (위키백과)
*[https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90 도움말] (위키백과)
*[https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4_%EB%AC%B8%EB%B2%95 위키 문법] (위키백과)
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~classics/wiki/index.php/MediaWiki_Syntax_Guide MediaWiki Syntax Guide] (AKS Classics Wiki)

===Map===

===Network Graph===
*[[온톨로지의 이해]]
*[[온톨로지의 설계]]
*[[나의 네트워크 그래프 2018 제작 방법]]
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Encyves/wiki/index.php/Icons 아이콘 모음] (한국학중앙연구원)

==Photos & Media==

Ganghwa Girl's High School Global Issues Forum - 2019 Winter

2019-01-03T11:09:50Z

GGHS Esomi: GGHS Esomi (토론)의 79791판 편집을 되돌림

{{GGHS2019W}}

<center>'''Ganghwa’s Cultural and Natural Heritage'''</center>

==Schedule==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="100%"
!style="width:19%"| Time || style="width:27%" | Jan. 2 (Weds) || style="width:27%" | Jan. 3 (Thurs) ||style="width:27%"| Jan. 4 (Fri)
|-
|8:00-9:00 || || Breakfast || Breakfast
|-
|9:00-12:40 || Class || Class ||Class
|-
|12:40-13:30 || Lunch || Lunch || Lunch
|-
|13:30-14:30 || Class || Class || Class
|-
|14:30-15:30 || Class || Team Topic Investigation and Discussion || Team Presentation Preparation
|-
|16:00-18:00 || Opening Ceremony and Special Lecture* || Team Topic Investigation and Discussion || Final Presentation and Closing Ceremony
|-
|18:00-19:00 || Dinner || Dinner || rowspan="2" |
|-
|19:00-22:00|| Team Topic Investigation and Discussion || Team Topic Investigation and Discussion
|}
*Opening Ceremony and Lecture will be held in the ''Dormitory Seminar Room''; Team activities will be held in the ''Dormitory Multimedia Rooms'' and ''Club Rooms''

==Teachers==
* [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Teachers' Page]]

==Teams==
{|class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center" width="100%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:15%" | Team Topic || style="width:5%" | Team Award || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role || style="width:10%"| Name (Korean) ||style="width:5%"| Individual Award || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''1''' || rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 1|Ganghwa and Goryeo]] (강화와 고려) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Russell Charles KELLY || Leader || [[GGHS 김정현|김정○]] || || rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 권량○|권량○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김유진|김유○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이송미|이송○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이하영|이하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한여원|한여○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한혜원|한혜○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이시은|이시○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="7"| '''2''' || rowspan="7"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 2|Dolmens of Ganghwa]] (강화의 고인돌) || rowspan="7"| || rowspan="7"| Evgeniia POLUMESTNAIA || Leader || [[GGHS 정가인|정가○]] || || rowspan="7"| 7
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 박진아|박진○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 홍지현|홍지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 심여빈|심여○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 홍연재|홍연○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이서현|이서○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 류가람|류가○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Religion on Ganghwa]] (불교) || rowspan="8"| ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Forum Organizer, Team Leader || [[GGHS 박이소|박이○]] || || rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 유예린|유예○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 조수아|조수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김은진|김은○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 최축복|최축○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이신형|이신○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김승은|김승○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''4''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 4|Society and Culture of Ganghwa in the Modern Period]] (근대 강화 사회문화) || rowspan="8"| ||rowspan="8"| Shyam Kumar ANAND || Leader || [[GGHS 권민○|권민○]] || || rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 이주현|이주○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김준|김○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박혜림|박혜○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김하린|김하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유지민|유지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유하은|유하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이승아|이승○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="9"| '''5''' ||rowspan="9"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 5|Human Rights and Media during the Colonial Period]] (일제 강점기 인권과 언론) || rowspan="9"| ||rowspan="9"| Evelyn RUIZ || Leader || [[GGHS 문지원|문지○]] || || rowspan="9"| 9
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 한가영|한가○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김해인|김해○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 송세영|송세○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이다빈|이다○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 최하늘|최하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김바다|김바○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 오지안|오지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이유진|이유○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''6''' || rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 6|Military History and Ganghwa - Joseon Period and Contemporary International Relations]] (군사-조선시대와 현대의 국제관계) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Olga FEDOROVA || Leader || [[GGHS 안태인|안태○]] || || rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader|| [[GGHS 홍지연|홍지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김은빈|김은○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 남연수|남연○]] ||
|-f
| || [[GGHS 박채원|박채○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 정유진|정유○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김성은|김성○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김민지|김민○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''7''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 7|Renewable Energy and Environmental Protection]] (신재생에너지와 생물보존) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Marianna PEROVA || Leader || [[GGHS 안서연|안서○]] || ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 제서윤|제서○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박수빈|박수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이호연|이호○]] ||
|-
| Opening Ceremony MC || [[GGHS 오서연|오서○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 신혜원|신혜○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한가현|한가○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박유진|박유○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''8''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 8|Agriculture/Fishing Industries and Traditional Markets]] (농어업과 전통시장) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Sally KHALIL || Leader || [[GGHS 전지현|전지○]] || ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Opening Ceremony MC, Team Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 이지수|이지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 고은○|고은○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유아현|유아○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한수진|한수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김가은|김가○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김수현|김수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유수정|유수○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="10"| '''9''' ||rowspan="10"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 9|Education on Ganghwa]] (교육) || rowspan="10"| || rowspan="10"| Shaden MUSTAFA || Forum Organizer, Team Leader || [[GGHS 김영민|김영○]] || || rowspan="10"| 10
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 김현정|김현○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박서연|박서○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유민정|유민○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이혜진|이혜○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 전수진|전수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김정|김○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박애은|박애○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한예은|한예○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 최주은|최주○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || [[GGHS 이하람|이하○]] || ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 고바○|고바○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김하영|김하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박진현|박진○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한지민|한지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김도희|김도○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박제이|박제○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 황예진|황예○]] ||
|}
*Total 82 students (1st year = 59, 2nd year = 23)
*[[린지|Lyndsey TWINING]] will oversee the use of Wiki and general English-language questions

==Personal Essay Requirements==

===Prompt Questions===
#Why did you join this camp (expectations)?
#Why did you choose this topic?
#What did you know about the topic before the camp?
#What did you learn about the topic during camp?
#What was your role in the team?
#What are your future hopes for the camp?

==Team Presentation==
*Award to 2-3 teams

===Judgement Criteria===
#Fluency of English expression
#Content structure
#Team participation
#Audience response

==Special Lecture PPT==
* Prof. Kim Hyeon (Academy of Korean Studies):
* Lyndsey Twining:

==English Language / Translation Resources==
===Romanization Tools/Dictionaries===
*[http://roman.cs.pusan.ac.kr/ 한국어/로마자 변환기] (부산대학교)
*[http://dictionary.seoul.go.kr/spelling/dictionary 서울시 외국어 표기사전] (서울시)
*[http://kto.visitkorea.or.kr/kor/translation/list.kto 관광용어 외국어 용례사전] (한국관광공사)
*[http://glossary.aks.ac.kr 한국학 영문 용어·용례 사전] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://thesaurus.history.go.kr/eng/index.html Korean History Thesaurus] (국사편찬위원회)
*[http://encysillok.aks.ac.kr/ 조선왕조실록사전] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/ 한국민족문화대백과사전] (한국학중앙연구원)

===Digital Encyclopedias===
*[http://people.aks.ac.kr/index.aks 한국역대인물 종합정보서비스] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://sillok.history.go.kr/ 조선왕조실록] (국사편찬위원회)
*[http://www.grandculture.net/ 향토문화전자대전] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Encyves/wiki/index.php/%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8 데이터 기반 인문지식 백과사전] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://www.koreanhistory.or.kr/ 한국역사정보통합시스템] (국사편찬위원회)
*[http://lib.rda.go.kr/main.do Agricultural Science Library] (농업과학도서관)
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://search.cha.go.kr 문화재청 통합 검색] (문화재청)

==MediaWiki Resources==

===About MediaWiki===
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~khw/tutor/wiki_2018.pdf 위키의 이해] (강혜원, 2018)
*[[위키 문서 제작 방법]]
*[[위키 콘텐츠의 체계 구상]]

===MediaWiki Syntax===
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~khw/tutor/wiki_syntax_2018.pdf 위키 문법] (강혜원, 2018)
*[https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%AC%B8%EB%B2%95_%EC%9A%94%EC%95%BD 위키문법 요약] (위키백과)
*[https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90 도움말] (위키백과)
*[https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4_%EB%AC%B8%EB%B2%95 위키 문법] (위키백과)
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~classics/wiki/index.php/MediaWiki_Syntax_Guide MediaWiki Syntax Guide] (AKS Classics Wiki)

===Map===

===Network Graph===
*[[온톨로지의 이해]]
*[[온톨로지의 설계]]
*[[나의 네트워크 그래프 2018 제작 방법]]
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Encyves/wiki/index.php/Icons 아이콘 모음] (한국학중앙연구원)

==Photos & Media==

Ganghwa Girl's High School Global Issues Forum - 2019 Winter

2019-01-03T11:08:51Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Teams */

{{GGHS2019W}}

<center>'''Ganghwa’s Cultural and Natural Heritage'''</center>

==Schedule==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="100%"
!style="width:19%"| Time || style="width:27%" | Jan. 2 (Weds) || style="width:27%" | Jan. 3 (Thurs) ||style="width:27%"| Jan. 4 (Fri)
|-
|8:00-9:00 || || Breakfast || Breakfast
|-
|9:00-12:40 || Class || Class ||Class
|-
|12:40-13:30 || Lunch || Lunch || Lunch
|-
|13:30-14:30 || Class || Class || Class
|-
|14:30-15:30 || Class || Team Topic Investigation and Discussion || Team Presentation Preparation
|-
|16:00-18:00 || Opening Ceremony and Special Lecture* || Team Topic Investigation and Discussion || Final Presentation and Closing Ceremony
|-
|18:00-19:00 || Dinner || Dinner || rowspan="2" |
|-
|19:00-22:00|| Team Topic Investigation and Discussion || Team Topic Investigation and Discussion
|}
*Opening Ceremony and Lecture will be held in the ''Dormitory Seminar Room''; Team activities will be held in the ''Dormitory Multimedia Rooms'' and ''Club Rooms''

==Teachers==
* [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Teachers' Page]]

==Teams==
{|class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center" width="100%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:15%" | Team Topic || style="width:5%" | Team Award || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role || style="width:10%"| Name (Korean) ||style="width:5%"| Individual Award || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''1''' || rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 1|Ganghwa and Goryeo]] (강화와 고려) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Russell Charles KELLY || Leader || [[GGHS 김정현|김정○]] || || rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 권량○|권량○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김유진|김유○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이송미|이송○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이하영|이하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한여원|한여○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한혜원|한혜○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이시은|이시○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="7"| '''2''' || rowspan="7"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 2|Dolmens of Ganghwa]] (강화의 고인돌) || rowspan="7"| || rowspan="7"| Evgeniia POLUMESTNAIA || Leader || [[GGHS 정가인|정가○]] || || rowspan="7"| 7
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 박진아|박진○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 홍지현|홍지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 심여빈|심여○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 홍연재|홍연○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이서현|이서○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 류가람|류가○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Religion on Ganghwa]] (종교) || rowspan="8"| ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Forum Organizer, Team Leader || [[GGHS 박이소|박이○]] || || rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 유예린|유예○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 조수아|조수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김은진|김은○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 최축복|최축○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이신형|이신○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김승은|김승○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''4''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 4|Society and Culture of Ganghwa in the Modern Period]] (근대 강화 사회문화) || rowspan="8"| ||rowspan="8"| Shyam Kumar ANAND || Leader || [[GGHS 권민○|권민○]] || || rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 이주현|이주○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김준|김○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박혜림|박혜○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김하린|김하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유지민|유지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유하은|유하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이승아|이승○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="9"| '''5''' ||rowspan="9"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 5|Human Rights and Media during the Colonial Period]] (일제 강점기 인권과 언론) || rowspan="9"| ||rowspan="9"| Evelyn RUIZ || Leader || [[GGHS 문지원|문지○]] || || rowspan="9"| 9
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 한가영|한가○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김해인|김해○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 송세영|송세○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이다빈|이다○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 최하늘|최하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김바다|김바○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 오지안|오지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이유진|이유○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''6''' || rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 6|Military History and Ganghwa - Joseon Period and Contemporary International Relations]] (군사-조선시대와 현대의 국제관계) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Olga FEDOROVA || Leader || [[GGHS 안태인|안태○]] || || rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader|| [[GGHS 홍지연|홍지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김은빈|김은○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 남연수|남연○]] ||
|-f
| || [[GGHS 박채원|박채○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 정유진|정유○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김성은|김성○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김민지|김민○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''7''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 7|Renewable Energy and Environmental Protection]] (신재생에너지와 생물보존) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Marianna PEROVA || Leader || [[GGHS 안서연|안서○]] || ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 제서윤|제서○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박수빈|박수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이호연|이호○]] ||
|-
| Opening Ceremony MC || [[GGHS 오서연|오서○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 신혜원|신혜○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한가현|한가○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박유진|박유○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''8''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 8|Agriculture/Fishing Industries and Traditional Markets]] (농어업과 전통시장) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Sally KHALIL || Leader || [[GGHS 전지현|전지○]] || ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Opening Ceremony MC, Team Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 이지수|이지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 고은○|고은○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유아현|유아○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한수진|한수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김가은|김가○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김수현|김수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유수정|유수○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="10"| '''9''' ||rowspan="10"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 9|Education on Ganghwa]] (교육) || rowspan="10"| || rowspan="10"| Shaden MUSTAFA || Forum Organizer, Team Leader || [[GGHS 김영민|김영○]] || || rowspan="10"| 10
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 김현정|김현○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박서연|박서○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유민정|유민○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이혜진|이혜○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 전수진|전수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김정|김○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박애은|박애○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한예은|한예○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 최주은|최주○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || [[GGHS 이하람|이하○]] || ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 고바○|고바○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김하영|김하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박진현|박진○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한지민|한지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김도희|김도○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박제이|박제○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 황예진|황예○]] ||
|}
*Total 82 students (1st year = 59, 2nd year = 23)
*[[린지|Lyndsey TWINING]] will oversee the use of Wiki and general English-language questions

==Personal Essay Requirements==

===Prompt Questions===
#Why did you join this camp (expectations)?
#Why did you choose this topic?
#What did you know about the topic before the camp?
#What did you learn about the topic during camp?
#What was your role in the team?
#What are your future hopes for the camp?

==Team Presentation==
*Award to 2-3 teams

===Judgement Criteria===
#Fluency of English expression
#Content structure
#Team participation
#Audience response

==Special Lecture PPT==
* Prof. Kim Hyeon (Academy of Korean Studies):
* Lyndsey Twining:

==English Language / Translation Resources==
===Romanization Tools/Dictionaries===
*[http://roman.cs.pusan.ac.kr/ 한국어/로마자 변환기] (부산대학교)
*[http://dictionary.seoul.go.kr/spelling/dictionary 서울시 외국어 표기사전] (서울시)
*[http://kto.visitkorea.or.kr/kor/translation/list.kto 관광용어 외국어 용례사전] (한국관광공사)
*[http://glossary.aks.ac.kr 한국학 영문 용어·용례 사전] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://thesaurus.history.go.kr/eng/index.html Korean History Thesaurus] (국사편찬위원회)
*[http://encysillok.aks.ac.kr/ 조선왕조실록사전] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/ 한국민족문화대백과사전] (한국학중앙연구원)

===Digital Encyclopedias===
*[http://people.aks.ac.kr/index.aks 한국역대인물 종합정보서비스] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://sillok.history.go.kr/ 조선왕조실록] (국사편찬위원회)
*[http://www.grandculture.net/ 향토문화전자대전] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Encyves/wiki/index.php/%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8 데이터 기반 인문지식 백과사전] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://www.koreanhistory.or.kr/ 한국역사정보통합시스템] (국사편찬위원회)
*[http://lib.rda.go.kr/main.do Agricultural Science Library] (농업과학도서관)
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://search.cha.go.kr 문화재청 통합 검색] (문화재청)

==MediaWiki Resources==

===About MediaWiki===
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~khw/tutor/wiki_2018.pdf 위키의 이해] (강혜원, 2018)
*[[위키 문서 제작 방법]]
*[[위키 콘텐츠의 체계 구상]]

===MediaWiki Syntax===
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~khw/tutor/wiki_syntax_2018.pdf 위키 문법] (강혜원, 2018)
*[https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%AC%B8%EB%B2%95_%EC%9A%94%EC%95%BD 위키문법 요약] (위키백과)
*[https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90 도움말] (위키백과)
*[https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4_%EB%AC%B8%EB%B2%95 위키 문법] (위키백과)
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~classics/wiki/index.php/MediaWiki_Syntax_Guide MediaWiki Syntax Guide] (AKS Classics Wiki)

===Map===

===Network Graph===
*[[온톨로지의 이해]]
*[[온톨로지의 설계]]
*[[나의 네트워크 그래프 2018 제작 방법]]
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Encyves/wiki/index.php/Icons 아이콘 모음] (한국학중앙연구원)

==Photos & Media==

Ganghwa Girl's High School Global Issues Forum - 2019 Winter

2019-01-03T11:08:28Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Teams */

{{GGHS2019W}}

<center>'''Ganghwa’s Cultural and Natural Heritage'''</center>

==Schedule==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="100%"
!style="width:19%"| Time || style="width:27%" | Jan. 2 (Weds) || style="width:27%" | Jan. 3 (Thurs) ||style="width:27%"| Jan. 4 (Fri)
|-
|8:00-9:00 || || Breakfast || Breakfast
|-
|9:00-12:40 || Class || Class ||Class
|-
|12:40-13:30 || Lunch || Lunch || Lunch
|-
|13:30-14:30 || Class || Class || Class
|-
|14:30-15:30 || Class || Team Topic Investigation and Discussion || Team Presentation Preparation
|-
|16:00-18:00 || Opening Ceremony and Special Lecture* || Team Topic Investigation and Discussion || Final Presentation and Closing Ceremony
|-
|18:00-19:00 || Dinner || Dinner || rowspan="2" |
|-
|19:00-22:00|| Team Topic Investigation and Discussion || Team Topic Investigation and Discussion
|}
*Opening Ceremony and Lecture will be held in the ''Dormitory Seminar Room''; Team activities will be held in the ''Dormitory Multimedia Rooms'' and ''Club Rooms''

==Teachers==
* [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Teachers' Page]]

==Teams==
{|class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center" width="100%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:15%" | Team Topic || style="width:5%" | Team Award || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role || style="width:10%"| Name (Korean) ||style="width:5%"| Individual Award || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''1''' || rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 1|Ganghwa and Goryeo]] (강화와 고려) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Russell Charles KELLY || Leader || [[GGHS 김정현|김정○]] || || rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 권량○|권량○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김유진|김유○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이송미|이송○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이하영|이하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한여원|한여○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한혜원|한혜○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이시은|이시○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="7"| '''2''' || rowspan="7"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 2|Dolmens of Ganghwa]] (강화의 고인돌) || rowspan="7"| || rowspan="7"| Evgeniia POLUMESTNAIA || Leader || [[GGHS 정가인|정가○]] || || rowspan="7"| 7
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 박진아|박진○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 홍지현|홍지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 심여빈|심여○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 홍연재|홍연○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이서현|이서○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 류가람|류가○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Religion on Ganghwa]] (불교) || rowspan="8"| ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Forum Organizer, Team Leader || [[GGHS 박이소|박이○]] || || rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 유예린|유예○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 조수아|조수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김은진|김은○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 최축복|최축○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이신형|이신○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김승은|김승○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''4''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 4|Society and Culture of Ganghwa in the Modern Period]] (근대 강화 사회문화) || rowspan="8"| ||rowspan="8"| Shyam Kumar ANAND || Leader || [[GGHS 권민○|권민○]] || || rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 이주현|이주○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김준|김○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박혜림|박혜○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김하린|김하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유지민|유지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유하은|유하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이승아|이승○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="9"| '''5''' ||rowspan="9"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 5|Human Rights and Media during the Colonial Period]] (일제 강점기 인권과 언론) || rowspan="9"| ||rowspan="9"| Evelyn RUIZ || Leader || [[GGHS 문지원|문지○]] || || rowspan="9"| 9
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 한가영|한가○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김해인|김해○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 송세영|송세○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이다빈|이다○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 최하늘|최하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김바다|김바○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 오지안|오지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이유진|이유○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''6''' || rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 6|Military History and Ganghwa - Joseon Period and Contemporary International Relations]] (군사-조선시대와 현대의 국제관계) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Olga FEDOROVA || Leader || [[GGHS 안태인|안태○]] || || rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader|| [[GGHS 홍지연|홍지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김은빈|김은○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 남연수|남연○]] ||
|-f
| || [[GGHS 박채원|박채○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 정유진|정유○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김성은|김성○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김민지|김민○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''7''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 7|Renewable Energy and Environmental Protection]] (신재생에너지와 생물보존) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Marianna PEROVA || Leader || [[GGHS 안서연|안서○]] || ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 제서윤|제서○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박수빈|박수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이호연|이호○]] ||
|-
| Opening Ceremony MC || [[GGHS 오서연|오서○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 신혜원|신혜○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한가현|한가○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박유진|박유○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''8''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 8|Agriculture/Fishing Industries and Traditional Markets]] (농어업과 전통시장) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Sally KHALIL || Leader || [[GGHS 전지현|전지○]] || ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Opening Ceremony MC, Team Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 이지수|이지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 고은○|고은○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유아현|유아○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한수진|한수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김가은|김가○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김수현|김수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유수정|유수○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="10"| '''9''' ||rowspan="10"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 9|Education on Ganghwa]] (교육) || rowspan="10"| || rowspan="10"| Shaden MUSTAFA || Forum Organizer, Team Leader || [[GGHS 김영민|김영○]] || || rowspan="10"| 10
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 김현정|김현○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박서연|박서○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 유민정|유민○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 이혜진|이혜○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 전수진|전수○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김정|김○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박애은|박애○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한예은|한예○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 최주은|최주○]] ||
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) || rowspan="8"| || rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || [[GGHS 이하람|이하○]] || ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[GGHS 고바○|고바○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김하영|김하○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박진현|박진○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 한지민|한지○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 김도희|김도○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 박제이|박제○]] ||
|-
| || [[GGHS 황예진|황예○]] ||
|}
*Total 82 students (1st year = 59, 2nd year = 23)
*[[린지|Lyndsey TWINING]] will oversee the use of Wiki and general English-language questions

==Personal Essay Requirements==

===Prompt Questions===
#Why did you join this camp (expectations)?
#Why did you choose this topic?
#What did you know about the topic before the camp?
#What did you learn about the topic during camp?
#What was your role in the team?
#What are your future hopes for the camp?

==Team Presentation==
*Award to 2-3 teams

===Judgement Criteria===
#Fluency of English expression
#Content structure
#Team participation
#Audience response

==Special Lecture PPT==
* Prof. Kim Hyeon (Academy of Korean Studies):
* Lyndsey Twining:

==English Language / Translation Resources==
===Romanization Tools/Dictionaries===
*[http://roman.cs.pusan.ac.kr/ 한국어/로마자 변환기] (부산대학교)
*[http://dictionary.seoul.go.kr/spelling/dictionary 서울시 외국어 표기사전] (서울시)
*[http://kto.visitkorea.or.kr/kor/translation/list.kto 관광용어 외국어 용례사전] (한국관광공사)
*[http://glossary.aks.ac.kr 한국학 영문 용어·용례 사전] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://thesaurus.history.go.kr/eng/index.html Korean History Thesaurus] (국사편찬위원회)
*[http://encysillok.aks.ac.kr/ 조선왕조실록사전] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/ 한국민족문화대백과사전] (한국학중앙연구원)

===Digital Encyclopedias===
*[http://people.aks.ac.kr/index.aks 한국역대인물 종합정보서비스] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://sillok.history.go.kr/ 조선왕조실록] (국사편찬위원회)
*[http://www.grandculture.net/ 향토문화전자대전] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Encyves/wiki/index.php/%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8 데이터 기반 인문지식 백과사전] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://www.koreanhistory.or.kr/ 한국역사정보통합시스템] (국사편찬위원회)
*[http://lib.rda.go.kr/main.do Agricultural Science Library] (농업과학도서관)
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
*[http://search.cha.go.kr 문화재청 통합 검색] (문화재청)

==MediaWiki Resources==

===About MediaWiki===
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~khw/tutor/wiki_2018.pdf 위키의 이해] (강혜원, 2018)
*[[위키 문서 제작 방법]]
*[[위키 콘텐츠의 체계 구상]]

===MediaWiki Syntax===
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~khw/tutor/wiki_syntax_2018.pdf 위키 문법] (강혜원, 2018)
*[https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%AC%B8%EB%B2%95_%EC%9A%94%EC%95%BD 위키문법 요약] (위키백과)
*[https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90 도움말] (위키백과)
*[https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4_%EB%AC%B8%EB%B2%95 위키 문법] (위키백과)
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~classics/wiki/index.php/MediaWiki_Syntax_Guide MediaWiki Syntax Guide] (AKS Classics Wiki)

===Map===

===Network Graph===
*[[온톨로지의 이해]]
*[[온톨로지의 설계]]
*[[나의 네트워크 그래프 2018 제작 방법]]
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Encyves/wiki/index.php/Icons 아이콘 모음] (한국학중앙연구원)

==Photos & Media==

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T10:59:35Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Network Graph(s) */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==
===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 출처 [두산백과]대종교 (Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>)</nowiki>]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 네이버 [지식백과]참성단] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단 사진]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===
-On the <Korean history, 東史> of Lee Dong-hwan's { Susanjip } during the reign of Joseon Dynasty, it says Dan-gun built a castle on the sea and
Manisan hills and built a platform and called Jecheon-dan.

- After repairing the Chamsongdan Altar, some say, "The place where Dangun built an altar and held a memorial service to Hanul."<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 [네이버지식백과]참성단]</ref>

-The Chamsungdan Altar is reported to be an altar built by Dangun to offer sacrifices to the sky.

-It is said that the altar was built in a short span of 51 years by King Dan in BC 2283 to hold a memorial service in spring and fall for peace and
development of the people.

-There is a record that Wonjong of Goryeo held a memorial service at Heungwang Palace in Marisan Mountain.

-It is recorded that, as being repaired in 11th year (1270) of King Wonjong of Goryeo Dynasty, and in 1639, the platform collapsed and was replaced in 1939
and also repaired in the 26th year (1700) of King Sukjong.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단]</ref>

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

-History of Buddhism

In the 6th century B.C., India developed commerce and trade, and the gap between the rich and the poor widened.
The Brahmins forced the people to perform ancestral rites, and this helped elevate the authority of the Brahmins who claimed they were the only ones eligible to carry out the rituals.
It was a huge burden on the commoners to pay a lot of money for the rituals. In addition to the financial burden on the people for the rituals, caste system caused inter-caste discrimination which became a big problem.
A lot of people felt discontent with Brahmanism and its caste system wanted a new religion.
Siddhartha Gautama, who was born as a prince in India and lived a rich life, quietly closed his eyes under the Bodhi tree, and after 49 days of meditation became Buddha, the one who knows the truth. Thus Buddhism, the religion that promotes equality was established.
He claim that ethical behavior is more important than ancestral ritual service that offer a sacrifice, and claimed that everyone could achieve happiness if they rid themselves of greed. These teachings gained popularity among the lower classes of the caste system. Buddha didn’t discriminate between the rich and the poor, men and women, the higher classes and the lower classes. Buddhism was spread widely through followers who studied Buddha’s teachings and reached to Goguryeo in 372 during the reign of King Sosurim. Since then Buddhism established itself as an influential religion of Korea

(https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=960085&cid=47307&categoryId=47307)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:Dltlsgud.png|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa ]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Ganghwa in the map==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple
37.615849, 126.429902, Chamsungdan Altar
37.759577, 126.490496, Anglican Church

</googlemap>

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T10:59:08Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Map(s) */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==
===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 출처 [두산백과]대종교 (Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>)</nowiki>]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 네이버 [지식백과]참성단] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단 사진]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===
-On the <Korean history, 東史> of Lee Dong-hwan's { Susanjip } during the reign of Joseon Dynasty, it says Dan-gun built a castle on the sea and
Manisan hills and built a platform and called Jecheon-dan.

- After repairing the Chamsongdan Altar, some say, "The place where Dangun built an altar and held a memorial service to Hanul."<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 [네이버지식백과]참성단]</ref>

-The Chamsungdan Altar is reported to be an altar built by Dangun to offer sacrifices to the sky.

-It is said that the altar was built in a short span of 51 years by King Dan in BC 2283 to hold a memorial service in spring and fall for peace and
development of the people.

-There is a record that Wonjong of Goryeo held a memorial service at Heungwang Palace in Marisan Mountain.

-It is recorded that, as being repaired in 11th year (1270) of King Wonjong of Goryeo Dynasty, and in 1639, the platform collapsed and was replaced in 1939
and also repaired in the 26th year (1700) of King Sukjong.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단]</ref>

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

-History of Buddhism

In the 6th century B.C., India developed commerce and trade, and the gap between the rich and the poor widened.
The Brahmins forced the people to perform ancestral rites, and this helped elevate the authority of the Brahmins who claimed they were the only ones eligible to carry out the rituals.
It was a huge burden on the commoners to pay a lot of money for the rituals. In addition to the financial burden on the people for the rituals, caste system caused inter-caste discrimination which became a big problem.
A lot of people felt discontent with Brahmanism and its caste system wanted a new religion.
Siddhartha Gautama, who was born as a prince in India and lived a rich life, quietly closed his eyes under the Bodhi tree, and after 49 days of meditation became Buddha, the one who knows the truth. Thus Buddhism, the religion that promotes equality was established.
He claim that ethical behavior is more important than ancestral ritual service that offer a sacrifice, and claimed that everyone could achieve happiness if they rid themselves of greed. These teachings gained popularity among the lower classes of the caste system. Buddha didn’t discriminate between the rich and the poor, men and women, the higher classes and the lower classes. Buddhism was spread widely through followers who studied Buddha’s teachings and reached to Goguryeo in 372 during the reign of King Sosurim. Since then Buddhism established itself as an influential religion of Korea

(https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=960085&cid=47307&categoryId=47307)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:Dltlsgud.png|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa ]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Ganghwa in the map==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple
37.615849, 126.429902, Chamsungdan Altar
37.759577, 126.490496, Anglican Church

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T10:48:30Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Network Graph(s) */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==
===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 출처 [두산백과]대종교 (Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>)</nowiki>]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 네이버 [지식백과]참성단] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단 사진]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===
-On the <Korean history, 東史> of Lee Dong-hwan's { Susanjip } during the reign of Joseon Dynasty, it says Dan-gun built a castle on the sea and
Manisan hills and built a platform and called Jecheon-dan.

- After repairing the Chamsongdan Altar, some say, "The place where Dangun built an altar and held a memorial service to Hanul."<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 [네이버지식백과]참성단]</ref>

-The Chamsungdan Altar is reported to be an altar built by Dangun to offer sacrifices to the sky.

-It is said that the altar was built in a short span of 51 years by King Dan in BC 2283 to hold a memorial service in spring and fall for peace and
development of the people.

-There is a record that Wonjong of Goryeo held a memorial service at Heungwang Palace in Marisan Mountain.

-It is recorded that, as being repaired in 11th year (1270) of King Wonjong of Goryeo Dynasty, and in 1639, the platform collapsed and was replaced in 1939
and also repaired in the 26th year (1700) of King Sukjong.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단]</ref>

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:Dltlsgud.png|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa ]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple
37.615849, 126.429902, Chamsungdan Altar
37.759577, 126.490496, Anglican Church

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T10:48:00Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Network Graph(s) */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==
===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 출처 [두산백과]대종교 (Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>)</nowiki>]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 네이버 [지식백과]참성단] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단 사진]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===
-On the <Korean history, 東史> of Lee Dong-hwan's { Susanjip } during the reign of Joseon Dynasty, it says Dan-gun built a castle on the sea and
Manisan hills and built a platform and called Jecheon-dan.

- After repairing the Chamsongdan Altar, some say, "The place where Dangun built an altar and held a memorial service to Hanul."<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 [네이버지식백과]참성단]</ref>

-The Chamsungdan Altar is reported to be an altar built by Dangun to offer sacrifices to the sky.

-It is said that the altar was built in a short span of 51 years by King Dan in BC 2283 to hold a memorial service in spring and fall for peace and
development of the people.

-There is a record that Wonjong of Goryeo held a memorial service at Heungwang Palace in Marisan Mountain.

-It is recorded that, as being repaired in 11th year (1270) of King Wonjong of Goryeo Dynasty, and in 1639, the platform collapsed and was replaced in 1939
and also repaired in the 26th year (1700) of King Sukjong.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단]</ref>

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:Dltlsgud.png|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa ]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple
37.615849, 126.429902, Chamsungdan Altar
37.759577, 126.490496, Anglican Church

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_Religionreference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team3.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team3.lst}}

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T10:46:26Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Daejonggyo */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==
===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 출처 [두산백과]대종교 (Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>)</nowiki>]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 네이버 [지식백과]참성단] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단 사진]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===
-On the <Korean history, 東史> of Lee Dong-hwan's { Susanjip } during the reign of Joseon Dynasty, it says Dan-gun built a castle on the sea and
Manisan hills and built a platform and called Jecheon-dan.

- After repairing the Chamsongdan Altar, some say, "The place where Dangun built an altar and held a memorial service to Hanul."<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 [네이버지식백과]참성단]</ref>

-The Chamsungdan Altar is reported to be an altar built by Dangun to offer sacrifices to the sky.

-It is said that the altar was built in a short span of 51 years by King Dan in BC 2283 to hold a memorial service in spring and fall for peace and
development of the people.

-There is a record that Wonjong of Goryeo held a memorial service at Heungwang Palace in Marisan Mountain.

-It is recorded that, as being repaired in 11th year (1270) of King Wonjong of Goryeo Dynasty, and in 1639, the platform collapsed and was replaced in 1939
and also repaired in the 26th year (1700) of King Sukjong.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단]</ref>

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:Dltlsgud.png|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa ]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple
37.615849, 126.429902, Chamsungdan Altar
37.759577, 126.490496, Anglican Church

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team3.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team3.lst}}

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T10:45:46Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Daejonggyo */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==
===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 출처 [두산백과]대종교 [Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>]</nowiki>]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 네이버 [지식백과]참성단] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단 사진]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===
-On the <Korean history, 東史> of Lee Dong-hwan's { Susanjip } during the reign of Joseon Dynasty, it says Dan-gun built a castle on the sea and
Manisan hills and built a platform and called Jecheon-dan.

- After repairing the Chamsongdan Altar, some say, "The place where Dangun built an altar and held a memorial service to Hanul."<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 [네이버지식백과]참성단]</ref>

-The Chamsungdan Altar is reported to be an altar built by Dangun to offer sacrifices to the sky.

-It is said that the altar was built in a short span of 51 years by King Dan in BC 2283 to hold a memorial service in spring and fall for peace and
development of the people.

-There is a record that Wonjong of Goryeo held a memorial service at Heungwang Palace in Marisan Mountain.

-It is recorded that, as being repaired in 11th year (1270) of King Wonjong of Goryeo Dynasty, and in 1639, the platform collapsed and was replaced in 1939
and also repaired in the 26th year (1700) of King Sukjong.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단]</ref>

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:Dltlsgud.png|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa ]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple
37.615849, 126.429902, Chamsungdan Altar
37.759577, 126.490496, Anglican Church

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team3.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team3.lst}}

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T10:45:08Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==
===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 대종교 [Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>]</nowiki> (두산백과)]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 네이버 [지식백과]참성단] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단 사진]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===
-On the <Korean history, 東史> of Lee Dong-hwan's { Susanjip } during the reign of Joseon Dynasty, it says Dan-gun built a castle on the sea and
Manisan hills and built a platform and called Jecheon-dan.

- After repairing the Chamsongdan Altar, some say, "The place where Dangun built an altar and held a memorial service to Hanul."<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 [네이버지식백과]참성단]</ref>

-The Chamsungdan Altar is reported to be an altar built by Dangun to offer sacrifices to the sky.

-It is said that the altar was built in a short span of 51 years by King Dan in BC 2283 to hold a memorial service in spring and fall for peace and
development of the people.

-There is a record that Wonjong of Goryeo held a memorial service at Heungwang Palace in Marisan Mountain.

-It is recorded that, as being repaired in 11th year (1270) of King Wonjong of Goryeo Dynasty, and in 1639, the platform collapsed and was replaced in 1939
and also repaired in the 26th year (1700) of King Sukjong.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단]</ref>

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:Dltlsgud.png|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa ]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple
37.615849, 126.429902, Chamsungdan Altar
37.759577, 126.490496, Anglican Church

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team3.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team3.lst}}

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T10:43:56Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Daejonggyo in Ganghwa */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==
===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 대종교 [Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>]</nowiki> (두산백과)]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단 사진]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===
-On the <Korean history, 東史> of Lee Dong-hwan's { Susanjip } during the reign of Joseon Dynasty, it says Dan-gun built a castle on the sea and
Manisan hills and built a platform and called Jecheon-dan.

- After repairing the Chamsongdan Altar, some say, "The place where Dangun built an altar and held a memorial service to Hanul."<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 [네이버지식백과]참성단]</ref>

-The Chamsungdan Altar is reported to be an altar built by Dangun to offer sacrifices to the sky.

-It is said that the altar was built in a short span of 51 years by King Dan in BC 2283 to hold a memorial service in spring and fall for peace and
development of the people.

-There is a record that Wonjong of Goryeo held a memorial service at Heungwang Palace in Marisan Mountain.

-It is recorded that, as being repaired in 11th year (1270) of King Wonjong of Goryeo Dynasty, and in 1639, the platform collapsed and was replaced in 1939
and also repaired in the 26th year (1700) of King Sukjong.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단]</ref>

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:Dltlsgud.png|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa ]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple
37.615849, 126.429902, Chamsungdan Altar
37.759577, 126.490496, Anglican Church

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team3.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team3.lst}}

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T10:42:34Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Daejonggyo */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==

===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 대종교 [Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>]</nowiki> (두산백과)]

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단 사진]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===
-On the <Korean history, 東史> of Lee Dong-hwan's { Susanjip } during the reign of Joseon Dynasty, it says Dan-gun built a castle on the sea and
Manisan hills and built a platform and called Jecheon-dan.

- After repairing the Chamsongdan Altar, some say, "The place where Dangun built an altar and held a memorial service to Hanul."<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 [네이버지식백과]참성단]</ref>

-The Chamsungdan Altar is reported to be an altar built by Dangun to offer sacrifices to the sky.

-It is said that the altar was built in a short span of 51 years by King Dan in BC 2283 to hold a memorial service in spring and fall for peace and
development of the people.

-There is a record that Wonjong of Goryeo held a memorial service at Heungwang Palace in Marisan Mountain.

-It is recorded that, as being repaired in 11th year (1270) of King Wonjong of Goryeo Dynasty, and in 1639, the platform collapsed and was replaced in 1939
and also repaired in the 26th year (1700) of King Sukjong.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단]</ref>

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:Dltlsgud.png|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa ]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple
37.615849, 126.429902, Chamsungdan Altar
37.759577, 126.490496, Anglican Church

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team3.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team3.lst}}

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T10:41:37Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==

===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 대종교 [Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>]</nowiki> (두산백과)]
</ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단 사진]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단 사진]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===
-On the <Korean history, 東史> of Lee Dong-hwan's { Susanjip } during the reign of Joseon Dynasty, it says Dan-gun built a castle on the sea and
Manisan hills and built a platform and called Jecheon-dan.

- After repairing the Chamsongdan Altar, some say, "The place where Dangun built an altar and held a memorial service to Hanul."<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 [네이버지식백과]참성단]</ref>

-The Chamsungdan Altar is reported to be an altar built by Dangun to offer sacrifices to the sky.

-It is said that the altar was built in a short span of 51 years by King Dan in BC 2283 to hold a memorial service in spring and fall for peace and
development of the people.

-There is a record that Wonjong of Goryeo held a memorial service at Heungwang Palace in Marisan Mountain.

-It is recorded that, as being repaired in 11th year (1270) of King Wonjong of Goryeo Dynasty, and in 1639, the platform collapsed and was replaced in 1939
and also repaired in the 26th year (1700) of King Sukjong.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단]</ref>

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:Dltlsgud.png|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa ]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple
37.615849, 126.429902, Chamsungdan Altar
37.759577, 126.490496, Anglican Church

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team3.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team3.lst}}

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T10:40:21Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Daejonggyo */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==

===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 대종교 [Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>]</nowiki> (두산백과)]
</ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단 사진]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]<ref>[

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===
-On the <Korean history, 東史> of Lee Dong-hwan's { Susanjip } during the reign of Joseon Dynasty, it says Dan-gun built a castle on the sea and
Manisan hills and built a platform and called Jecheon-dan.

- After repairing the Chamsongdan Altar, some say, "The place where Dangun built an altar and held a memorial service to Hanul."<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 [네이버지식백과]참성단]</ref>

-The Chamsungdan Altar is reported to be an altar built by Dangun to offer sacrifices to the sky.

-It is said that the altar was built in a short span of 51 years by King Dan in BC 2283 to hold a memorial service in spring and fall for peace and
development of the people.

-There is a record that Wonjong of Goryeo held a memorial service at Heungwang Palace in Marisan Mountain.

-It is recorded that, as being repaired in 11th year (1270) of King Wonjong of Goryeo Dynasty, and in 1639, the platform collapsed and was replaced in 1939
and also repaired in the 26th year (1700) of King Sukjong.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단]</ref>

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:Dltlsgud.png|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa ]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple
37.615849, 126.429902, Chamsungdan Altar
37.759577, 126.490496, Anglican Church

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team3.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team3.lst}}

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T10:39:58Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Daejonggyo in Ganghwa */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==

===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 대종교 [Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>]</nowiki> (두산백과)] </ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]<ref>[

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===
-On the <Korean history, 東史> of Lee Dong-hwan's { Susanjip } during the reign of Joseon Dynasty, it says Dan-gun built a castle on the sea and
Manisan hills and built a platform and called Jecheon-dan.

- After repairing the Chamsongdan Altar, some say, "The place where Dangun built an altar and held a memorial service to Hanul."<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 [네이버지식백과]참성단]</ref>

-The Chamsungdan Altar is reported to be an altar built by Dangun to offer sacrifices to the sky.

-It is said that the altar was built in a short span of 51 years by King Dan in BC 2283 to hold a memorial service in spring and fall for peace and
development of the people.

-There is a record that Wonjong of Goryeo held a memorial service at Heungwang Palace in Marisan Mountain.

-It is recorded that, as being repaired in 11th year (1270) of King Wonjong of Goryeo Dynasty, and in 1639, the platform collapsed and was replaced in 1939
and also repaired in the 26th year (1700) of King Sukjong.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단]</ref>

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:Dltlsgud.png|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa ]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple
37.615849, 126.429902, Chamsungdan Altar
37.759577, 126.490496, Anglican Church

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team3.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team3.lst}}

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T10:08:23Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Chamseongdan Altar in history */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==

===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 대종교 [Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>]</nowiki> (두산백과)] </ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===
-On the <Korean history, 東史> of Lee Dong-hwan's { Susanjip } during the reign of Joseon Dynasty, it says Dan-gun built a castle on the sea and
Manisan hills and built a platform and called Jecheon-dan.

- After repairing the Chamsongdan Altar, some say, "The place where Dangun built an altar and held a memorial service to Hanul."<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 [네이버지식백과]참성단]</ref>

-The Chamsungdan Altar is reported to be an altar built by Dangun to offer sacrifices to the sky.

-It is said that the altar was built in a short span of 51 years by King Dan in BC 2283 to hold a memorial service in spring and fall for peace and
development of the people.

-There is a record that Wonjong of Goryeo held a memorial service at Heungwang Palace in Marisan Mountain.

-It is recorded that, as being repaired in 11th year (1270) of King Wonjong of Goryeo Dynasty, and in 1639, the platform collapsed and was replaced in 1939
and also repaired in the 26th year (1700) of King Sukjong.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단]</ref>

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:강화전등사ㅏ.jpg|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team3.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team3.lst}}

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T10:07:49Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Chamseongdan Altar in history */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==

===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 대종교 [Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>]</nowiki> (두산백과)] </ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===
-On the <Korean history, 東史> of Lee Dong-hwan's { Susanjip } during the reign of Joseon Dynasty, it says Dan-gun built a castle on the sea and
Manisan hills and built a platform and called Jecheon-dan.

- After repairing the Chamsongdan Altar, some say, "The place where Dangun built an altar and held a memorial service to Hanul."<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 네이버[지식백과]참성단]</ref>

-The Chamsungdan Altar is reported to be an altar built by Dangun to offer sacrifices to the sky.

-It is said that the altar was built in a short span of 51 years by King Dan in BC 2283 to hold a memorial service in spring and fall for peace and
development of the people.

-There is a record that Wonjong of Goryeo held a memorial service at Heungwang Palace in Marisan Mountain.

-It is recorded that, as being repaired in 11th year (1270) of King Wonjong of Goryeo Dynasty, and in 1639, the platform collapsed and was replaced in 1939
and also repaired in the 26th year (1700) of King Sukjong.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처[한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단]</ref>

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:강화전등사ㅏ.jpg|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team3.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team3.lst}}

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T10:05:59Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Chamseongdan Altar in history */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==

===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 대종교 [Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>]</nowiki> (두산백과)] </ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===
-On the <Korean history, 東史> of Lee Dong-hwan's { Susanjip } during the reign of Joseon Dynasty, it says Dan-gun built a castle on the sea and
Manisan hills and built a platform and called Jecheon-dan.

- After repairing the Chamsongdan Altar, some say, "The place where Dangun built an altar and held a memorial service to Hanul."

<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)]</ref>

-The Chamsungdan Altar is reported to be an altar built by Dangun to offer sacrifices to the sky.

-It is said that the altar was built in a short span of 51 years by King Dan in BC 2283 to hold a memorial service in spring and fall for peace and
development of the people.

-There is a record that Wonjong of Goryeo held a memorial service at Heungwang Palace in Marisan Mountain.

-It is recorded that, as being repaired in 11th year (1270) of King Wonjong of Goryeo Dynasty, and in 1639, the platform collapsed and was replaced in 1939
and also repaired in the 26th year (1700) of King Sukjong.

<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 참성단(한국민족문화대백과사전)]</ref>

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:강화전등사ㅏ.jpg|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team3.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team3.lst}}

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T10:05:02Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Chamseongdan Altar in history */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==

===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 대종교 [Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>]</nowiki> (두산백과)] </ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===
-On the <Korean history, 東史> of Lee Dong-hwan's { Susanjip } during the reign of Joseon Dynasty, it says Dan-gun built a castle on the sea and
Manisan hills and built a platform and called Jecheon-dan. <ref>{https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)](/ref>

- After repairing the Chamsongdan Altar, some say, "The place where Dangun built an altar and held a memorial service to Hanul."<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)]</ref>

-The Chamsungdan Altar is reported to be an altar built by Dangun to offer sacrifices to the sky.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 참성단(한국민족문화대백과사전)]</ref>

-It is said that the altar was built in a short span of 51 years by King Dan in BC 2283 to hold a memorial service in spring and fall for peace and
development of the people.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 참성단(한국민족문화대백과사전)]</ref>

-There is a record that Wonjong of Goryeo held a memorial service at Heungwang Palace in Marisan Mountain.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 참성단(한국민족문화대백과사전)]</ref>

-It is recorded that, as being repaired in 11th year (1270) of King Wonjong of Goryeo Dynasty, and in 1639, the platform collapsed and was replaced in 1939
and also repaired in the 26th year (1700) of King Sukjong.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 참성단(한국민족문화대백과사전)]</ref>

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:강화전등사ㅏ.jpg|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team3.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team3.lst}}

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T10:04:34Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Chamseongdan Altar in history */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==

===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 대종교 [Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>]</nowiki> (두산백과)] </ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===
-On the <Korean history, 東史> of Lee Dong-hwan's { Susanjip } during the reign of Joseon Dynasty, it says Dan-gun built a castle on the sea and
Manisan hills and built a platform and called Jecheon-dan. <ref>{https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)](/ref>

- After repairing the Chamsongdan Altar, some say, "The place where Dangun built an altar and held a memorial service to Hanul."<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)]</ref>
-The Chamsungdan Altar is reported to be an altar built by Dangun to offer sacrifices to the sky.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 참성단(한국민족문화대백과사전)]</ref>

-It is said that the altar was built in a short span of 51 years by King Dan in BC 2283 to hold a memorial service in spring and fall for peace and
development of the people.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 참성단(한국민족문화대백과사전)]</ref>

-There is a record that Wonjong of Goryeo held a memorial service at Heungwang Palace in Marisan Mountain.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 참성단(한국민족문화대백과사전)]</ref>

-It is recorded that, as being repaired in 11th year (1270) of King Wonjong of Goryeo Dynasty, and in 1639, the platform collapsed and was replaced in 1939
and also repaired in the 26th year (1700) of King Sukjong.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 참성단(한국민족문화대백과사전)]</ref>

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:강화전등사ㅏ.jpg|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team3.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team3.lst}}

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T10:04:13Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Chamseongdan Altar in history */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==

===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 대종교 [Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>]</nowiki> (두산백과)] </ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===
-On the <Korean history, 東史> of Lee Dong-hwan's { Susanjip } during the reign of Joseon Dynasty, it says Dan-gun built a castle on the sea and
Manisan hills and built a platform and called Jecheon-dan. <ref>{https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)](/ref>

- After repairing the Chamsongdan Altar, some say, "The place where Dangun built an altar and held a memorial service to Hanul."<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)](/ref>

-The Chamsungdan Altar is reported to be an altar built by Dangun to offer sacrifices to the sky.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 참성단(한국민족문화대백과사전)]</ref>

-It is said that the altar was built in a short span of 51 years by King Dan in BC 2283 to hold a memorial service in spring and fall for peace and
development of the people.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 참성단(한국민족문화대백과사전)]</ref>

-There is a record that Wonjong of Goryeo held a memorial service at Heungwang Palace in Marisan Mountain.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 참성단(한국민족문화대백과사전)]</ref>

-It is recorded that, as being repaired in 11th year (1270) of King Wonjong of Goryeo Dynasty, and in 1639, the platform collapsed and was replaced in 1939
and also repaired in the 26th year (1700) of King Sukjong.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 참성단(한국민족문화대백과사전)]</ref>

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:강화전등사ㅏ.jpg|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team3.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team3.lst}}

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T10:03:52Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Chamseongdan Altar in history */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==

===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 대종교 [Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>]</nowiki> (두산백과)] </ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===
-On the <Korean history, 東史> of Lee Dong-hwan's { Susanjip } during the reign of Joseon Dynasty, it says Dan-gun built a castle on the sea and
Manisan hills and built a platform and called Jecheon-dan. <ref>{https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)](/ref>

- After repairing the Chamsongdan Altar, some say, "The place where Dangun built an altar and held a memorial service to Hanul."<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)](/ref>

-The Chamsungdan Altar is reported to be an altar built by Dangun to offer sacrifices to the sky.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 참성단(한국민족문화대백과사전)]</ref>

-It is said that the altar was built in a short span of 51 years by King Dan in BC 2283 to hold a memorial service in spring and fall for peace and
development of the people.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 참성단(한국민족문화대백과사전)]</ref>

-There is a record that Wonjong of Goryeo held a memorial service at Heungwang Palace in Marisan Mountain.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 참성단(한국민족문화대백과사전)]</ref>

-It is recorded that, as being repaired in 11th year (1270) of King Wonjong of Goryeo Dynasty, and in 1639, the platform collapsed and was replaced in 1939
and also repaired in the 26th year (1700) of King Sukjong.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 참성단(한국민족문화대백과사전)]</ref>

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:강화전등사ㅏ.jpg|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team3.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team3.lst}}

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

파일:참성단.jpg

2019-01-03T09:56:38Z

GGHS Esomi:

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T09:55:40Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Daejonggyo in Ganghwa */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==

===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 대종교 [Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>]</nowiki> (두산백과)] </ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:강화전등사ㅏ.jpg|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team3.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team3.lst}}

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T09:54:16Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Daejonggyo in Ganghwa */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==

===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 대종교 [Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>]</nowiki> (두산백과)] </ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:강화전등사ㅏ.jpg|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team3.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team3.lst}}

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T09:53:16Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==

===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 대종교 [Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>]</nowiki> (두산백과)] </ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|오른쪽|프레임 없음|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:강화전등사ㅏ.jpg|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team3.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team3.lst}}

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T09:51:47Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==

===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 대종교 [Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>]</nowiki> (두산백과)] </ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|섬네일|강화도 참성단 사진]]

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:강화전등사ㅏ.jpg|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team3.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team3.lst}}

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T09:49:35Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==

===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 대종교 [Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>]</nowiki> (두산백과)] </ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 참성단(지식백과)] </ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:강화전등사ㅏ.jpg|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team3.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team3.lst}}

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T09:48:39Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==

===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 대종교 [Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>]</nowiki> (두산백과)] </ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 네이버 지식백과] 참성단 - 단군왕검이 하늘에 제사 지내기 위해 쌓았다는 제단 (한국사 사전 1 - 유물과 유적·법과 제도, 2015. 2. 10., 책과함께어린이)] </ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:강화전등사ㅏ.jpg|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team3.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team3.lst}}

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T09:48:18Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==

===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 대종교 [Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>]</nowiki> (두산백과)] </ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 네이버 지식백과] 참성단 - 단군왕검이 하늘에 제사 지내기 위해 쌓았다는 제단 (한국사 사전 1 - 유물과 유적·법과 제도, 2015. 2. 10., 책과함께어린이)] <ref/>

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:강화전등사ㅏ.jpg|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team3.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team3.lst}}

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T09:48:03Z

GGHS Esomi: /* Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==

===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 대종교 [Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>]</nowiki> (두산백과)] </ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 네이버 지식백과] 참성단 - 단군왕검이 하늘에 제사 지내기 위해 쌓았다는 제단 (한국사 사전 1 - 유물과 유적·법과 제도, 2015. 2. 10., 책과함께어린이) <ref/>

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:강화전등사ㅏ.jpg|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team3.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team3.lst}}

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T09:47:01Z

GGHS Esomi:

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] (불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==

===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 대종교 [Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>]</nowiki> (두산백과)] </ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [네이버 지식백과] 참성단 - 단군왕검이 하늘에 제사 지내기 위해 쌓았다는 제단 (한국사 사전 1 - 유물과 유적·법과 제도, 2015. 2. 10., 책과함께어린이) <ref/>

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:강화전등사ㅏ.jpg|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team3.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team3.lst}}

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>