DH 교육용 위키 - 사용자 기여 [ko]

GGHS 유예○

2019-01-06T06:16:09Z

GGHS 헤다: /* 2019 Winter Personal Essay */

{{GGHS학생
|사진 =
|이름 =
|영문 =
|학번 =
|팀번호 =
|위키아이디=
}}
==2019 Winter Personal Essay==
<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3]]'''''</center>

I participated in the global camp last summer and I had so much fun with my native teacher and team members. So I have been promised that I will participate in the next camp as well since the end of the camp. Also, I felt regret that I could not talk with my native teacher in English during the last camp, so I wanted to participate more in the conversation with teacher in English.
The biggest theme of this winter's global camp was 'Ganghwa’'. I chose the topic of 'The Religion of Ganghwa'. Most students chose topics related to their dreams. And I also chose a subject related to my dream during the global camp last summer,too. So this time, I wanted to choose a topic that I really find interesting rather than a topic related to my dreams. Ganghwa is famous for the Anglican Church, but I didn't really know about it. As I am a Catholic, I wanted to find out about a famous church (although it is a little different from the Anglican church). Also, there are many temples as well as Anglican churches, but I have never been to go there. Of course, I really won’t visit famous temples through this camp, but I was assured I learned about them after learning many pictures and the history associated with temples and Anglican Church in this camp. So I chose this topic of 'The Religion of Ganghwa’ because I thought I would feel as if I'd been to the temple.
On Wednesday when the camp began, a teacher from the Korean Central Research Institute introduced us to a group of 10 native teacher. Through the introduction, I met my teacher in charge of group for the first time. After greeting my teacher, I thought this camp would be very fun, so I was highly anticipated for the camp. Then, I sat around the classroom with my teacher and team and had time to introduce myself. The atmosphere was a little awkward because we were not good at English and we were not close yet.^^;
In earnest, the global camp began and all of our team members began to search for data. Among them, I started to investigate the temple, which is one of the representative temples of Ganghwa. The investigation focused on the history of Jeondeungsa, which were fantastic. Through this, I learned that Jeondeungsa Temple, which was located near their temporary settlement house, changed its name to Jeondeungsa Temple because of the Choi administration during the Mongolian Interfere period during Goryeo Dynasty . Then we wanted to investigate the details of the religion in a team meeting. So I joined with one of my team members and began to investigate the extended concept of 'Best Buddhism in Ganghwa' at the temple.
I investigated the Tripitaka Koreana including the keywords of 'Strengthening' and 'Buddhist'. The study focused on why the Tripitaka Koreana was built and how the people felt when it was made. By building the Tripitaka Koreana during the Mongolian Interfere period, the people were able to unite to defeat the enemy by the power of Buddha. Now that I know this, I have applied it to the present. ‘Goryeo Dynasty were united with Buddha's power and religious beliefs, what could the Republic of Korea be united with?’ Since there are many people who believe in various religions right now,so I think it cannot be a religious faith. If I think about it further, I think I can come up with an answer, but I haven't found an answer to my question yet. Through this camp, I came up with this question and realized that it was a very valuable camp.
Based on two days of research, I presented the play script on the last day. The story of the play was that three students tried to overcome this struggle with religious beliefs after hard work, but overcame it without depending on religion. Among them, I played a student who broke up with my boyfriend and tried to overcome this sorrow through Anglican Catholic Church. To perform the play, I wrote my own script and practiced with the members of the team. As a result of all our hard work, our group came in second out of 10 teams! I couldn't help but be so happy!! I was very proud that our efforts seemed to be rewarded.
The most impressive thing in this camp is that I talked with my native English teacher a lot. When I attended the summer camp, I could talk a lot with my native teacher in English because I had plenty of time to get along with her. Since we had time to introduce each other
after the camp started, I became close to the teacher by talking about my future dream and introducing myself. And especially, because I had dinner with my team members and teachers on second day in the camp, I was able to make jokes with my teacher. So, when I broke up with my teacher on the last day, I was so sad.
Through the 2019 Global Camp, I have another memory that I will never forget as a high school student. When I talk to foreigners in the future, I can use my experience of talking with my teachers in this camp to be natural and easy to talk to. In order to achieve my dream, I will study English harder! In trying to answer the questions I have come up with in my research, I will be able to pay more attention to our society and eventually expand my knowledge space. I think it was a really valuable and rewarding camp for me.

==2018 Summer Personal Essay==

The main theme of this 2018 camp is ' Ganghwa and Goryeo ' and the key word for my team is ' Education ', and our work is based on the differences and similarities between Korea and the current education of Korea. The reason why I choose this topic was my dream to be a teacher. I thought I can learn more about Goryeo by finding the education system of the Goryeo Dynasty and learn more about the future direction of education by learning more about the current education policies.

Starting the camp, I learned about the use of wiki. It is necessary because this camp’s form proposed to submit our report using ‘wiki’.
After that, we had time with Kate who is going to lead our team. I ended up introducing my friend, I started her introduction to the team and teacher Kate with my friend’s birthday and continued with her favorite color and her dream.

After the self-introduction among the team members, the team began to devide roles and write a report according to the topic. My role in the team was to receive information about the Goryeo and modern educational system from other team members and to write the report analyzing information. After I begin writing the report, first I was in charge of writing the introduction. I investigated the basic educational policies to write an introduction and I knew that Confucianism was the main education of Goryeo. Then when I received the education office of Goryeo as our team members, I realized that there is an institution called Munhungongdo, which is easily referred to as an admissions academy. Also, the content that I compared directly was the Kukjagam , but the Kukjagam was much easier to compare with the modern education because I had some knowledge about Kukjagam by learning it at school. I come up with Meister High School through the technology involved in Kukjagam‘s subject. Actually, comparing the facts before, I thought the differences would be much more than the similarities, but after 1,000 years, there is still a lot of things in common.

Finding these common points one by one was really interesting for me. So the more I compared it, the more interesting it was. In fact, in the first semester, I participated in this similar activity in my school club and the report’s theme was ’the social welfare system of Goryeo when the North and South Koreas were unified’. So it was a little bit easier to talk about them. However, thanks to not only my own experience, but also our team members, writing the report more easier. Before doing this activity, I expected that there would be some inconvenience and complexity in sharing information as team members, but I was able to write the report faster because all of the team members were responsible for their roles and shared information that each of our team members had found. I could feel gratitude for getting information I didn’t know. I was mostly in charge of the final inspection, so I was often responsible by checking the report. Finally It was rewarding to be able to participate in this activity.

[[파일:9C1E34A2-0C9C-4A57-BA4C-C6F558DC128D.jpeg|섬네일||I'm working now.]]

''Accidentally uploaded under wrong ID. Sorry!''

GGHS 유예○

2019-01-06T06:15:34Z

GGHS 헤다: /* 2019 Winter Personal Essay */

GGHS 유예○

2019-01-05T09:40:59Z

GGHS 헤다: /* 2018 Summer Personal Essay */

{{GGHS학생
|사진 =
|이름 =
|영문 =
|학번 =
|팀번호 =
|위키아이디=
}}
==2019 Winter Personal Essay==
<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3]]'''''</center>

Put your essay content here.

==2018 Summer Personal Essay==

The main theme of this 2018 camp is ' Ganghwa and Goryeo ' and the key word for my team is ' Education ', and our work is based on the differences and similarities between Korea and the current education of Korea. The reason why I choose this topic was my dream to be a teacher. I thought I can learn more about Goryeo by finding the education system of the Goryeo Dynasty and learn more about the future direction of education by learning more about the current education policies.

Starting the camp, I learned about the use of wiki. It is necessary because this camp’s form proposed to submit our report using ‘wiki’.
After that, we had time with Kate who is going to lead our team. I ended up introducing my friend, I started her introduction to the team and teacher Kate with my friend’s birthday and continued with her favorite color and her dream.

After the self-introduction among the team members, the team began to devide roles and write a report according to the topic. My role in the team was to receive information about the Goryeo and modern educational system from other team members and to write the report analyzing information. After I begin writing the report, first I was in charge of writing the introduction. I investigated the basic educational policies to write an introduction and I knew that Confucianism was the main education of Goryeo. Then when I received the education office of Goryeo as our team members, I realized that there is an institution called Munhungongdo, which is easily referred to as an admissions academy. Also, the content that I compared directly was the Kukjagam , but the Kukjagam was much easier to compare with the modern education because I had some knowledge about Kukjagam by learning it at school. I come up with Meister High School through the technology involved in Kukjagam‘s subject. Actually, comparing the facts before, I thought the differences would be much more than the similarities, but after 1,000 years, there is still a lot of things in common.

Finding these common points one by one was really interesting for me. So the more I compared it, the more interesting it was. In fact, in the first semester, I participated in this similar activity in my school club and the report’s theme was ’the social welfare system of Goryeo when the North and South Koreas were unified’. So it was a little bit easier to talk about them. However, thanks to not only my own experience, but also our team members, writing the report more easier. Before doing this activity, I expected that there would be some inconvenience and complexity in sharing information as team members, but I was able to write the report faster because all of the team members were responsible for their roles and shared information that each of our team members had found. I could feel gratitude for getting information I didn’t know. I was mostly in charge of the final inspection, so I was often responsible by checking the report. Finally It was rewarding to be able to participate in this activity.

[[파일:9C1E34A2-0C9C-4A57-BA4C-C6F558DC128D.jpeg|섬네일||I'm working now.]]

''Accidentally uploaded under wrong ID. Sorry!''

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T14:24:18Z

GGHS 헤다: /* Tripitaka Koreana */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="7"| '''3''' ||rowspan="7"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Religion on Ganghwa]] <br/>(종교) ||rowspan="7"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="7"| 7
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
It refers to the system or teaching of or the belief in the supernatural the torment of human life and the ultimate meaning of life through faith in the supernatural.

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for Establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==
===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 출처 [두산백과]대종교 (Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>)</nowiki>]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 네이버 [지식백과]참성단] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단 사진]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in History===
On the <Korean history, 東史> of Lee Dong-hwan's { Susanjip } during the reign of Joseon Dynasty, it says Dan-gun built a castle on the sea and
Manisan hills and built a platform and called Jecheon-dan.
After repairing the Chamsongdan Altar, some say, "The place where Dangun built an altar and held a memorial service to Hanul."<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 [네이버지식백과]참성단]</ref>
The Chamsungdan Altar is reported to be an altar built by Dangun to offer sacrifices to the sky. It is said that the altar was built in a short span of 51 years by King Dan in BC 2283 to hold a memorial service in spring and fall for peace and development of the people.There is a record that Wonjong of Goryeo held a memorial service at Heungwang Palace in Marisan Mountain.It is recorded that, as being repaired in 11th year (1270) of King Wonjong of Goryeo Dynasty, and in 1639, the platform collapsed and was replaced in 1939 and also repaired in the 26th year (1700) of King Sukjong.
<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단]</ref>

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
A religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
===History of Buddhism===
In the 6th century B.C.India developed commerce and trade, and the gap between the rich and the poor widened.
The Brahmins forced the people to perform ancestral rites, and this helped elevate the authority of the Brahmins who claimed they were the only ones eligible to carry out the rituals.
It was a huge burden on the commoners to pay a lot of money for the rituals. In addition to the financial burden on the people for the rituals, caste system caused inter-caste discrimination which became a big problem.
A lot of people felt discontent with Brahmanism and its caste system wanted a new religion.
Siddhartha Gautama, who was born as a prince in India and lived a rich life, quietly closed his eyes under the Bodhi tree, and after 49 days of meditation became Buddha, the one who knows the truth. Thus Buddhism, the religion that promotes equality was established.
He claim that ethical behavior is more important than ancestral ritual service that offer a sacrifice, and claimed that everyone could achieve happiness if they rid themselves of greed. These teachings gained popularity among the lower classes of the caste system. Buddha didn’t discriminate between the rich and the poor, men and women, the higher classes and the lower classes. Buddhism was spread widely through followers who studied Buddha’s teachings and reached to Goguryeo in 372 during the reign of King Sosurim. Since then Buddhism established itself as an influential religion of Korea

<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=960085&cid=47307&categoryId=47307 출처 [지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 불교] </ref>
<ref> [http://www.doopedia.co.kr 출처 [두피디아<nowiki>]</nowiki>] </ref>

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Kojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Goryeosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Kojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samnangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daebulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samnangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.
Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daeungjeon, Yaksajeon and Beomjong. Daeungjeon is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon is a treasure No. 179 and the Beomjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

<ref> [http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ 출처 [전등사<nowiki>]</nowiki>] </ref>

[[파일:Dltlsgud.png|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa ]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231,Monggol invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Monggol invasion. During the war with Monggol, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Georan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Monggol, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Monggol like the war with the Georan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Ganghwa in the map==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple
37.615849, 126.429902, Chamsungdan Altar
37.759577, 126.490496, Anglican Church

</googlemap>

==References==

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T13:20:12Z

GGHS 헤다: /* Jeondeungsa Temple */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="7"| '''3''' ||rowspan="7"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Religion on Ganghwa]] <br/>(종교) ||rowspan="7"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="7"| 7
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
It refers to the system or teaching of or the belief in the supernatural the torment of human life and the ultimate meaning of life through faith in the supernatural.

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for Establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==
===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 출처 [두산백과]대종교 (Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>)</nowiki>]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 네이버 [지식백과]참성단] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단 사진]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in History===
On the <Korean history, 東史> of Lee Dong-hwan's { Susanjip } during the reign of Joseon Dynasty, it says Dan-gun built a castle on the sea and
Manisan hills and built a platform and called Jecheon-dan.

After repairing the Chamsongdan Altar, some say, "The place where Dangun built an altar and held a memorial service to Hanul."<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 [네이버지식백과]참성단]</ref>

The Chamsungdan Altar is reported to be an altar built by Dangun to offer sacrifices to the sky.

It is said that the altar was built in a short span of 51 years by King Dan in BC 2283 to hold a memorial service in spring and fall for peace and
development of the people.

There is a record that Wonjong of Goryeo held a memorial service at Heungwang Palace in Marisan Mountain.

It is recorded that, as being repaired in 11th year (1270) of King Wonjong of Goryeo Dynasty, and in 1639, the platform collapsed and was replaced in 1939
and also repaired in the 26th year (1700) of King Sukjong.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단]</ref>

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

-History of Buddhism

In the 6th century B.C., India developed commerce and trade, and the gap between the rich and the poor widened.
The Brahmins forced the people to perform ancestral rites, and this helped elevate the authority of the Brahmins who claimed they were the only ones eligible to carry out the rituals.
It was a huge burden on the commoners to pay a lot of money for the rituals. In addition to the financial burden on the people for the rituals, caste system caused inter-caste discrimination which became a big problem.
A lot of people felt discontent with Brahmanism and its caste system wanted a new religion.
Siddhartha Gautama, who was born as a prince in India and lived a rich life, quietly closed his eyes under the Bodhi tree, and after 49 days of meditation became Buddha, the one who knows the truth. Thus Buddhism, the religion that promotes equality was established.
He claim that ethical behavior is more important than ancestral ritual service that offer a sacrifice, and claimed that everyone could achieve happiness if they rid themselves of greed. These teachings gained popularity among the lower classes of the caste system. Buddha didn’t discriminate between the rich and the poor, men and women, the higher classes and the lower classes. Buddhism was spread widely through followers who studied Buddha’s teachings and reached to Goguryeo in 372 during the reign of King Sosurim. Since then Buddhism established itself as an influential religion of Korea

<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=960085&cid=47307&categoryId=47307 출처] </ref>

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa

The temple is divided into Daeungjeon, Yaksajeon and Beomjong. Daeungjeon is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon is a treasure No. 179 and the Beomjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:Dltlsgud.png|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa ]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Ganghwa in the map==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple
37.615849, 126.429902, Chamsungdan Altar
37.759577, 126.490496, Anglican Church

</googlemap>

==References==

<references/>

GGHS 유예○

2019-01-03T11:15:20Z

GGHS 헤다: /* 2019 Winter Personal Essay */

{{GGHS학생
|사진 =
|이름 =
|영문 =
|학번 =
|팀번호 =
|위키아이디=
}}
==2019 Winter Personal Essay==
<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3]]'''''</center>

Put your essay content here.

==2018 Summer Personal Essay==

Hello, I’m Yealin Yoo taking part in 2018 Ganghwa Girl’s Highschool Global Forum Camp in Ganghwa Girl’s Highschool.
The main theme of this 2018 camp is ' Ganghwa and Goryeo ' and the key word for my team is ' Education ', and our work is based on the differences and similarities between Korea and the current education of Korea. The reason why I choose this topic was my dream to be a teacher. I thought I can learn more about Goryeo by finding the education system of the Goryeo Dynasty and learn more about the future direction of education by learning more about the current education policies.

Starting the camp, I learned about the use of wiki. It is necessary because this camp’s form proposed to submit our report using ‘wiki’.
After that, we had time with Kate who is going to lead our team. I ended up introducing my friend, Jungeun Park, I started her introduction to the team and teacher Kate with my friend’s birthday and continued with her favorite color and her dream.

After the self-introduction among the team members, the team began to devide roles and write a report according to the topic. My role in the team was to receive information about the Goryeo and modern educational system from other team members and to write the report analyzing information. After I begin writing the report, first I was in charge of writing the introduction. I investigated the basic educational policies to write an introduction and I knew that Confucianism was the main education of Goryeo. Then when I received the education office of Goryeo as our team members, I realized that there is an institution called Munhungongdo, which is easily referred to as an admissions academy. Also, the content that I compared directly was the Kukjagam , but the Kukjagam was much easier to compare with the modern education because I had some knowledge about Kukjagam by learning it at school. I come up with Meister High School through the technology involved in Kukjagam‘s subject. Actually, comparing the facts before, I thought the differences would be much more than the similarities, but after 1,000 years, there is still a lot of things in common.

Finding these common points one by one was really interesting for me. So the more I compared it, the more interesting it was. In fact, in the first semester, I participated in this similar activity in my school club and the report’s theme was ’the social welfare system of Goryeo when the North and South Koreas were unified’. So it was a little bit easier to talk about them. However, thanks to not only my own experience, but also our team members, writing the report more easier. Before doing this activity, I expected that there would be some inconvenience and complexity in sharing information as team members, but I was able to write the report faster because all of the team members were responsible for their roles and shared information that each of our team members had found. I could feel gratitude for getting information I didn’t know. I was mostly in charge of the final inspection, so I was often responsible by checking the report. Finally It was rewarding to be able to participate in this activity.

[[파일:9C1E34A2-0C9C-4A57-BA4C-C6F558DC128D.jpeg|섬네일||I'm working now.]]

''Accidentally uploaded under wrong ID. Sorry!''

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T10:57:15Z

GGHS 헤다: /* Buddhism */

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Religion in Ganghwa''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''3''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3|Buddhism on Ganghwa]] <br/>(불교) ||rowspan="8"| Ritika || Leader || 박이○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 유예○
|-
| || 조수○
|-
| || 김은○
|-
| || 최축○
|-
| || 이신○
|-
| || 이승○
|-
| || 김승○
|}

==Religion in Ganghwa==

===Religion===
''Here you can put whatever text and photo materials you would like relating to your topic. Feel free to include subheadings.''

==Anglicanism in Ganghwa==

===Anglicanism===
Religious reformist Martin Luther and others influenced England in the 1520s, raising the movement for church reform in England. Even before the British Reformation of religion, a movement for church reform was being carried out. In particular, opposition to the Roman Catholic Church, which ruled England at that time, and the anti-clericalism movement were already taking place everywhere. Anglicanism was established against this background. The present great asset of the Anglicanism is the The Book of Common Prayer, that contains the Liturgy of the British Anglicanism. The Book of Common Prayer is still an important foundation for Anglican faith, worship, theology and spirituality, and is the basis of all the rituals of Anglican Church. Korea's Anglican Church of Korea uses a translated version of the book in Korean.<ref> [https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C 출처<nowiki></nowiki> [위키백과 성공회] </ref>

[[파일:성공회 강화성당.jpg|400px|프레임없음|왼쪽|The Anglican Church in Ganghwa]]

===The Background for establishment of Ganghwa Anglican Curch===
The history of the Ganghwa Anglican Church began in 1889 when Mr. Koff was awarded the teaching position as the first Korean bishop.
At that time, there was not a single believer in korea.
It was in Ganghwa on June 13, 1896 where Koreans were first baptized.
With such a background, the Anglican Church of Korea was the first to build a church in Ganghwa.
Therefore, Ganghwa Anglican Cathedral history is old, and it is the oldest existing Hanok church building in Korea
It was constructed with a bold combination of Western European style of Basilica and Oriental Buddhist temple style.
The interior space of the church followed the pattern of the Basilica, while the exterior and outer space followed the pattern of Buddhist temples.
A royal carpenter who participated in the construction of Gyeongbok Palace was in charge of the construction.
The Anglican Church in Ganghwa not only shows the will of the early missionaries to naturalize themselves with the local culture but also provides a glimpse of the history of Korean Christianity.
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=575433&cid=46646&categoryId=46646 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 성공회 강화성당 (한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원)] </ref>
<ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3596246&cid=59276&categoryId=59276 출처 [네이버 지식백과<nowiki>]</nowiki> 대한성공회 강화성당 - 동서양 건축 양식이 빚어낸 걸작] </ref>

==Daejonggyo in Ganghwa==
===Daejonggyo===
Daejonggyo is a religion that believes in Dangun, was created by Nacheol who was a religious activist at the Japanese occupation period.
The Daesunggyo was founded because it has the driving force to be strengthen the nation’s foundation and revitalize its people during national crisis.
The fundamental doctrines of Daejonggyo are the three laws (止, 調, 禁) and 三眞歸一 (性, 命, 精). Since it was founded during the Japanese colonial era, it has contributed more to the anti-Japanese independence movement than to its role as a religion.
Daejonggyo is also the religion that created the National foundation day of Korea. <ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1081413&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 출처 [두산백과]대종교 (Daejonggyo, 大倧敎<nowiki>)</nowiki>]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa===
Chamsungdan Altar is the place where a rituals, or jeecheon, are held to worship the sky and perform ancestral rites. Each Kingdom established an opportunity to solidify and unite its members through the Jechon event, and this tradition was continued during the Goryeo and Joseon periods. During the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasties, people held rituals in the state under the name of the king. There were regular and irregular rituals, regular rituals were held in spring and autumn. The purpose of the rite is believed to be to pray for the comfort and peace of the nation. Irregular rituals were held frequently in the event of natural disasters such as foreign invasions or droughts. Dangun Wanggeom, the founder of the Korean people, is known to have been built as an altar in short time of 51 years (BC2283). <ref> [https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 네이버 [지식백과]참성단] </ref>

[[파일:참성단.jpg|400px|프레임없음|오른쪽|Chamseongdan Altar in Ganghwa]]<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단 사진]</ref>

===Chamseongdan Altar in history===
-On the <Korean history, 東史> of Lee Dong-hwan's { Susanjip } during the reign of Joseon Dynasty, it says Dan-gun built a castle on the sea and
Manisan hills and built a platform and called Jecheon-dan.

- After repairing the Chamsongdan Altar, some say, "The place where Dangun built an altar and held a memorial service to Hanul."<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=3559923&cid=47306&categoryId=47306 출처 [네이버지식백과]참성단]</ref>

-The Chamsungdan Altar is reported to be an altar built by Dangun to offer sacrifices to the sky.

-It is said that the altar was built in a short span of 51 years by King Dan in BC 2283 to hold a memorial service in spring and fall for peace and
development of the people.

-There is a record that Wonjong of Goryeo held a memorial service at Heungwang Palace in Marisan Mountain.

-It is recorded that, as being repaired in 11th year (1270) of King Wonjong of Goryeo Dynasty, and in 1639, the platform collapsed and was replaced in 1939
and also repaired in the 26th year (1700) of King Sukjong.<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0055281#self 출처 [한국민족문화대백과사전]참성단]</ref>

==Buddhism in Ganghwa==

===Buddhism===
a religion that establishes Buddha as the head of religion and his teachings are considered the tentets.
( http://www.doopedia.co.kr)

-History of Buddhism

In the 6th century B.C., India developed commerce and trade, and the gap between the rich and the poor widened.
The Brahmins forced the people to perform ancestral rites, and this helped elevate the authority of the Brahmins who claimed they were the only ones eligible to carry out the rituals.
It was a huge burden on the commoners to pay a lot of money for the rituals. In addition to the financial burden on the people for the rituals, caste system caused inter-caste discrimination which became a big problem.
A lot of people felt discontent with Brahmanism and its caste system wanted a new religion.
Siddhartha Gautama, who was born as a prince in India and lived a rich life, quietly closed his eyes under the Bodhi tree, and after 49 days of meditation became Buddha, the one who knows the truth. Thus Buddhism, the religion that promotes equality was established.
He claim that ethical behavior is more important than ancestral ritual service that offer a sacrifice, and claimed that everyone could achieve happiness if they rid themselves of greed. These teachings gained popularity among the lower classes of the caste system. Buddha didn’t discriminate between the rich and the poor, men and women, the higher classes and the lower classes. Buddhism was spread widely through followers who studied Buddha’s teachings and reached to Goguryeo in 372 during the reign of King Sosurim. Since then Buddhism established itself as an influential religion of Korea

(https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=960085&cid=47307&categoryId=47307)

===Jeondeungsa Temple===

- Jeondeungsa (delivering illegal lanterns) (history)
In response to Mongol invasion, the Goryeo royal family designated a temporary town on Ganghwado Island and built a palace. During that period, the construction of a house within the premises of Jeondeungsa Temple was inevitable to promote the safety of the king along with geomancy theory (1232)
In the 46th year of King Gojong's reign (1259), Jinjongsa Temple was established during the Goguryeo Period and reappeared in history.
According to Koryoosa, there is a record of 46 years of King Gojong's reign (1259), the king ordered the construction of a house in Samrangseong Fortress five years later (1264), and that "the king opened the Daepbulseong Fortress, a Buddhist event that repels all kinds of disasters in the country with Buddha's mercy."
The royal family of Goryeo built a temporary house inside Samrangseong Fortress and reconstructed Jinjongsa. (1266).
King Chungnyeol's in his 8th year (1282) changed the name of the temple and called it' Jeondeungsa'.The Goryeo royal family was deeply interested in Jeondeungsa Temple, and the according to the geomancy theory the terrains of jeongjok mountain has established itself as a very tranquil area. The geomancy theorists claim that,that if Manisan Mountain is a grandfather, then Jeongjok mountain is a grandmother, and that it embodies such strong energy of wellness that it can’t be damaged even during a war.

-Information about Jeondeungsa
The temple is divided into Daewungjeon, Yaksajeon and Bumjong. Daeungjeon Hall is designated as National Treasure No. 178, while the Yaksajeon Hall is a treasure No. 179 and the Bumjong Treasure No. 393, as well as national historic relics and tangible cultural properties designated by Incheon City.
And Jeondeungsa operates various temple stay programs for both domestic and foreign people.

(http://www.jeondeungsa.org/ )

[[파일:Dltlsgud.png|300px|프레임없음|왼쪽|Jeondeungsa ]]

===Tripitaka Koreana===
In 1231, Mongolia invaded Korea, and the Choi administration moved its capital to Ganghwa to defend themselves from the Mongol invasion. During the war with Mongolia, the people of Ganghwa had internalised the idea that they had defeated the enemy with the power of Buddha by publishing first edition of the Tripitaka Koreana while the Kitan were invaded Korea. similarly, during the war with Mongolia, they published Tripitaka thinking that it will help them to beat Mongolia like the war with the Kitan. The value and prestige of the production of Tripitaka Koreana is shown in its purpose, which was published to defeat Mongolian army and to unify the commoner. The purpose of production is to overcome the invasion of Mongolia by the power of Buddhism. It contains the nobility of protecting the country.
<ref> [http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/whs/haeinsa-temple-janggyeong-panjeon-the-depositories-for-the-tripitaka-koreana-woodblocks/ 출처 [유네스코 한국위원회<nowiki>]</nowiki> 해인사 장경판전] </ref>

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.754174, 126.478853, Ganghwa Girl's High School
37.631836, 126.484526, Jeondeungsa Temple
37.615849, 126.429902, Chamsungdan Altar
37.759577, 126.490496, Anglican Church

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==

==References==
*[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0 인천광역시 문화유산 - 영문 해설문 포함] (한국학중앙연구원)
<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T07:52:03Z

GGHS 헤다: /* Tripitaka Koreana */

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T07:51:48Z

GGHS 헤다: /* Tripitaka Koreana */

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T07:50:03Z

GGHS 헤다: /* Tripitaka Koreana */

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T07:41:16Z

GGHS 헤다: /* Tripitaka Koreana */

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T07:38:02Z

GGHS 헤다: /* Tripitaka Koreana */

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 3

2019-01-03T07:36:17Z

GGHS 헤다: